Abstract:
:Codonopsis pilosula polysaccharide (CPPS) and selenizing CPPS (sCPPS) were prepared and identified by a combination of chemical and instrumental analysis. Their immune modulation activities were compared by lymphocyte proliferation and flowcytometry tests in vitro or serum antibody responses and cytokines with immunization against OVA mice in vivo. The results showed that the sCPPS was successfully modified in selenylation. In vitro, the sCPPS were more effective compared with CPPS in promoting lymphocyte proliferation synergistically with PHA or LPS and increasing the ratio of CD4+ to CD8 + T cells. In vivo, sCPPS could significantly raised IgG, IgM, IFN-γ, IL-2 and IL-4 contents in the serum of mouse against OVA in comparison with CPPS. These results indicate that selenylation modification can enhance the immune modulation activitives of CPPS. sCPPS would be as a component drug of new-type immunoenhancer.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Gao Z,Zhang C,Jing L,Feng M,Li R,Yang Ydoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.05.149subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-01 00:00:00pages
814-822eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(20)33301-8journal_volume
160pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Plant lectins have been studied owing to their structural properties and biological effects that include agglutinating activity, antidepressant-like effect and antitumor property. The results from this work showed the effects of the lectin extracted from the Dioclea violacea plant (DVL) on the C6 rat glioma cell line....
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.08.106
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel β-glucosidase gene was isolated from Pseudoalteromonas sp. GXQ-1 and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli. The activity of the encoded enzyme, PABGL, toward p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside was increased 8.74-fold by the presence of 3 M NaCl relative to the absence of added NaCl. PABGL hydrolyzed a va...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.300
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nanoparticles based on chitosan hydrochloride (CSH)-hyaluronic acid (HA)-PEG were prepared for delivering curcumin (CUR) (CUR-PNPs) to brain tumor. CUR-PNPs of 245.9nm and spherical morphology were obtained at optimized CSH/HA/PEG20000/CUR ratios with negative charge of about -27.2mV and EE of approximately 93.3%. Cyt...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.04.105
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranberry proanthocyanidin-chitosan nanoparticles (PAC-CHT NPs) loaded with antibiotic gentamicin (GEN) (PAC-CHT-GEN NPs) were formulated and characterized according to size, polydispersity (PDI), surface charge, morphology, and encapsulation efficiency (EE). PAC-CHT-GEN NPs were evaluated for their ability to aggluti...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.213
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, glucose oxidase (GOD) and catalase (CAT) were co-immobilized on novel silica inverse opals (IO-SiO2) through sol-gel process. The immobilized bi-enzyme system named GOD/CAT@IO-SiO2 was successfully fabricated and characterized. Morphology characterization indicated that GOD/CAT@IO-SiO2 had hierarchical p...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.10.074
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel chitin-graft-polyleucine microsphere with hollow construction was prepared via ring-opening polymerization initiated with chitin based on interfacial protocol. The FT-IR and (1)H NMR analysis demonstrated the conjugation with regulated graft length. The study provided a facile one-step route to obtain microsph...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2008.02.007
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A commercially available chitosan (CS) was employed in the formulation of nanoparticles loaded with lysozyme (LZ) as antimicrobial protein drug model. Due to the variability of commercially available batches of chitosans and to the strict dependence of their physical and biological properties to the molecular weight (...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.03.016
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present article describes designing and fabrication of nanostructures from a mixed α/β-pentapeptide, Lys-βAla-βAla-Lys-βAla, which majorly contains non-natural β-alanine residues in the backbone with two α-lysine residues at 1- and 4-positions. The amphiphilic pentapeptide showed the ability to self-assemble into ...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.079
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we investigated the effect of preparation temperature and alginate-coating on L929 fibroblast behavior on lyophilized microporous PLLA/PLGA (95:5, w/w) scaffolds. The lower freezing temperature used during lyophilization (-80 °C) resulted in smaller pores (around 50 μm) and higher compressive modulus (1500 kPa) ...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.11.169
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degradation of high molecular weight dextran for obtaining low molecular weight dextran is based on the hydrolysis using chemical and enzymatic methods. Current research study focused on production, purification and characterization of dextranase from a newly isolated strain of Bacillus licheniformis KIBGE-IB25. Dextr...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.04.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat-moisture treatment (HMT) of starch is defined as a physical method to change its properties. Compared with maize and potato, starches from common buckwheat (Xinong9976 and Pingqiao2) were isolated and its morphology and physicochemical properties investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffracti...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.116
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Methotrexate loaded chitin nanogel (MCNG) was formulated for its topical use in psoriasis. MCNG was characterized by DLS, TEM and FTIR. The MCNG particles were spherical in shape with size of 196±14nm, having surface charge of +9.21±0.42 mv. MCNG exhibited greater swelling and drug release at acidic pH than neutral an...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.10.112
更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Polyhydroxyalkanoates are a fascinating group of biological polymers, which have attracted extensive attention. An effectual PHB accumulating Bacillus cereus strain VIT-SSR1 was isolated from industrial effluent contaminated site. Plackett-Burman design was used to screen the critical factors affecting PHA production....
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.05.163
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the fluid uptake (swelling) kinetics and disintegrant properties of gellan gum in metronidazole tablets were evaluated in both simulated gastric and intestinal fluids (SGF and SIF respectively) without enzymes. The mechanical properties as well as the disintegration and dissolution profile of the tablet...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2010.05.005
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::4-O-Methylglucuronoxylans (MGX) were isolated from chestnut wood sawdust using two different procedures: chlorite delignification followed by the classical alkaline extraction step, and an unusual green chemistry process of delignification using phthalocyanine/H2O2 followed by a simple extraction with hot water. Antio...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) has potential applications in agriculture and biomedicine, but the efficiency of cloning is still low. In this study, the transcriptional profiles in cloned and fertilized embryos were measured and compared by RNA sequencing. The 2-cell embryos were detected to identify the earlies...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.026
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the only one among top ten diseases in USA that cannot be cured, prevented or slowed down. At molecular level the mechanism of onset has been closely associated with mis-folding of Aβ40 and Aβ42 and is well supported by the genetic data for AD. Extensive research efforts have led to identif...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.04.082
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aureobasidium melanogenum TN3-1 isolated from a natural honey was a highly genome-duplicated yeast-like fungal strain and a very high pullulan producer. In this study, simultaneous removal of both duplicated AMY1 genes encoding α-amylase and duplicated PKS1 genes responsible for melanin biosynthesis in A. melanogenum ...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.264
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed at developing edible composite films from pearl millet starch (PMS) and carrageenan gum (CG) blends. Central composite rotatable design of response surface methodology was used to optimize concentrations of PMS (2-5%), carrageenan (1-3.5%) and glycerol (15-35%) for the development of composite ...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.111
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) is a major biological control agent that is indirectly threatened by sulfoxaflor insecticide applications targeting pests in agro-ecosystems. However, the genome-wide response of H. axyridis to sulfoxaflor remains largely unknown. Here, we used high-throughput RNA-seq technology to character...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.07.032
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trop2, a transmembrane glycoprotein, has emerged as a biomarker for targeted cancer therapy since it is overexpressed in 80% of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. For the site-specific delivery of the anticancer drug into TNBC, anti-Trop2 antibody-conjugated nanoparticles (ST-NPs) were prepared as the pote...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.10.113
更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of an amino-terminal-truncated 139 amino-acids form of human acidic fibroblast growth factor with myo-inositol hexasulphate and low molecular weight (3500 g mol(-1)) heparin has been studied by isothermal titration calorimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and Fourier transform infrared spectrosco...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0141-8130(01)00131-3
更新日期:2001-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, we prepared novel cellulosic paper by incorporating tannin into the kraft pulp for potential application in active food packaging. The kraft pulp fibers were firstly periodate oxidized to obtain the dialdehyde cellulosic fibers, and then reacted with varied dosages of tannin to incorporate them into the ...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.101
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have found that polyacrylamide gels cross-linked with bisacrylamide induce a larger macromolecular osmotic pressure than the non cross-linked gels. This means also that in the cross-linked gels hydration water is held more tightly to the polymer, i.e., more work is needed to remove water, than in the non cross-link...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2004.11.002
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) have been commercially used for decades owing to their distinct rheological properties. New EPSs with special traits are being explored continuously. The strain Paenibacillus edaphicus NUST16 was isolated in this study. NUST16 produces 12.5g/L EPS after 72h cultivation in shaker fla...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.06.030
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Panax notoginseng is a widely used traditional Chinese medicine and has extensive pharmacological effects. In this work, water-soluble polysaccharides from Panax notoginseng were isolated and fractionated. One starch-like polysaccharide (PNPN) and six pectin fractions (PNPA-1A, PNPA-1B, PNPA-2A, PNPA-2B, PNPA-3A and P...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.233
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::"Go Green" campaign is gaining light for various industrial applications where water consumption needs to be reduced. To resolve this, industries have adopted usage of green, organic solvents, as an alternative to water. For leather making, tanning industry consumes gallons of water. Therefore, for adopting green solv...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.05.021
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The giant tubeworm Riftia pachyptila lives at deep-sea hydrothermal vents along the East Pacific Rise and the Galapagos Rift. The large size and high growth rate of R. pachyptila is supported by an endosymbiotic relationship with a chemosynthetic bacterium. Elucidation of the regulation of energy metabolism of the gia...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2005.08.009
更新日期:2005-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports synthesis of hydrogel from an unexplored Jhingan gum via microwave assisted technique for efficient remediation of toxic RBBR dye from aqueous solution. The synthesized hydrogel was confirmed through various analytical techniques. Adsorption mechanism was studied comprehensively and correlation coef...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.192
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Protein aggregates are formed due to the inappropriate folding of polypeptides. Human lysozyme (HLZ) plays an important role in the innate immune response of the body and has been used extensively as a model protein to study aggregation. In this study, we showed that HLZ undergoes unfolding induced aggregation when he...
journal_title:International journal of biological macromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.02.095
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00