Abstract:
Objectives:Copper (Cu) is an essential dietary supplement in animal feeds, which plays an important role in maintaining the balance of all living organisms. Copper nanoparticles (nCu) participate in catalysing activities of multiple antioxidant/defensive enzymes and exerts pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects on systemic organs and tissues. The present study explored whether nCu affects maize growth and yield and grain mineral nutrients as well as physiological functions in mice. Materials and Methods:Maize seeds were treated with nCu (20 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg dry weight (DW)) and their grain productions were used for mouse feed. For testing of autoimmune response, mice were treated with nCu at concentration of 2 mg/l and 1000 mg/l and ultimately serum biochemical indicators, numbers and activation of immune cells infiltrated in mouse spleens were examined. Results:Treatment of maize seeds with nCu at dose of 20 mg/kg DW, but not 1000 mg/kg DW enhanced germination rate, plant growth and grain yield as well as grain mineral nutrients as compared to control group. Importantly, administration of mice with 1000 mg/l nCu resulted in their morphological change due to excessive accumulation of nCu in liver and blood, leading to inflammatory responses involved in upregulated expression of serum biochemical indicators of liver and kidney as well as increased infiltration and activation of splenic immune cells. Conclusion:nCu concentration at 20 mg/kg DW facilitated the morphological and functional development of maize plants, whose production was safe to feed mice.
journal_name
Iran J Basic Med Scijournal_title
Iranian journal of basic medical sciencesauthors
Hien LTT,Trang PTT,Phuong PC,Tam PT,Xuan NTdoi
10.22038/ijbms.2019.35787.8526subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
781-788issue
7eissn
2008-3866issn
2008-3874journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Gastric cancer is the first and second leading cause of cancer related death in Iranian men and women, respectively. Gastric cancer management is based on the surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In the present study, for the first time, the beneficial effect of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) aqueous extra...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Astrodaucus persicus, Apiaceae, is used as vegetable or food additive in some parts of Iran. The essential oils of different parts of Astrodaucus persicus from Kordestan province were analyzed for the first time and compared with other regions. In this study, antioxidant activities and total phenols determin...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Neuroprotective effect of creatine (Cr) against β-amyloid (Aβ) is reported in an in vitro study. This study investigated the effect of Cr supplementation on β-amyloid toxicity in vivo. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty two, male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups. During ten weeks of study, control group wen...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Seed of Cucumis sativus Linn. is one of the herbal remedies has been traditionally used for diabetes mellitus treatment. We studied the effect of hydroalcoholic and buthanolic extract obtained from C. sativus seeds in a model of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic (type I) rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Norm...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hyperthermia is one of the most common environmental stressors that affect multi-biological systems in the body including the central nervous system as well as the hematopoietic organs. The objective of the present study was to investigate the protective role of ethanolic extract of propolis (EEP) on some se...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cyclooxygenases (COXs) are known to play some roles in physiological mechanisms related to learning and memory. Since sodium salicylate is an inhibitor of COX, we have evaluated the effect of peripheral and intra-hippocampal administration of sodium salicylate on spatial learning and memory in male rats. MA...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To clarify the protective effects of Cichorium glandulosum (CG) extracts on thioacetamide (TAA)-induced rat hepatic fibrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The dry roots of CG were smashed and percolated with 95% ethanol, and the residual was prepared into petroleum ether extract (CG-V), ethyl acetate extract (CG-V...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of short RNAs that control the biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and development. Aberrant expression of miRNAs was determined in the different stages of tumor development and metastasis. To study the effect of silibinin on miRNAs expression, we evalu...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Staphylococcus aureus is both a successful human commensal and a major pathogen. In this study we investigated the genetic diversity of 26 S. aureus isolates recovered from human skin and urinary tract infections. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Typing procedure for the studied S. aureus isolates was performed base...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Atherosclerosis is a chronic immune-inflammatory disease that generally leads to ischemic heart disease. Ghrelin has several modulatory effects on cardiovascular system. In this study, we investigated the effect of ghrelin on aortic intima-media thickness, size and the number of adipocyte cells in obese an...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The aim of this study is to determine the therapeutic effects of pomegranate seed oil, which is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, on ovarian-ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats. Materials and Methods:Fifty-six female albino Wistar rats were divided into 7 equal groups. Group 1; Sham Op...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2018.30149.7268
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Lectin-like low density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) has pivot role in vascular complications, which is upregulated in numerous pathological conditions. Since exercise has beneficial effects in prevention of hyperlipidemic complications, present study examined protective effects of aerobic exercise through r...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) as a severe condition of acute kidney injury (AKI) is the most common clinical problem with high mortality rates of 35-60% deaths in hospital. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) due to unique regenerative characteristics are ideal candidates for the treatment of the ischemic...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2018.26829.6566
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rosa damascena mill L., known as Gole Mohammadi in is one of the most important species of Rosaceae family flowers. R. damascena is an ornamental plant and beside perfuming effect, several pharmacological properties including anti-HIV, antibacterial, antioxidant, antitussive, hypnotic, antidiabetic, and relaxant effec...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recently, we showed that some new synthetic compounds structurally related to cilostamide (4-(1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinolin-6-hydroxy)- N-cyclohexyl-N-methylbutanamide), a selective phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3) inhibitor, produce inotropic effect comparable to that of IBMX (3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine), a non-sele...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.8831
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Resveratrol (RSV) is a naturally occurring plant polyphenol with cardioprotective, neuroprotective, immunoregulatory, and anticancer properties and is biologically effective against various diseases. This study aimed to investigate the chemopreventive effect of different doses of RSV against hepatocellular c...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2019.36821.8774
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In previous studies, researchers observed that doxepin could improve cognitive processes and has protective effects on the central nervous system. Thus, this study was designed to analyze the effects of doxepin on β-amyloid (Aβ)-induced memory impairment and neuronal toxicity in rat and to explore the underl...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.9274
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):PDE3 has a functional role in insulin secretion and action. We investigated the metabolic effects of new synthetic PDE3 inhibitors (mc1, mc2, mc5 and mc6), on mice and hyperglycemic rat. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The test compound or solvent was injected subcutaneously to mice, for 7 days. On day 8, blood and...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), with suitable and easy access, are multipotential cells that have the ability for differentiation into other mesodermal and transdifferentiate into neural phenotype cells. In this study, Lithium chloride (LiCl) was used for in vitro transdifferentiation of rat ADSCs into n...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2020.41582.9820
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Naringin has been reported to regulate bone metabolism. However, its effect on osteogenesis remains unclear. The aim was to investigate the effect of naringin on osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) through the activation of the ERK signaling pathway in osteogenic d...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2017.8582
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO) is a thrombotic-occlusive as well as an inflammatory peripheral vascular disease with unknown etiology. Recent evidence has supported the immunopathogenesis of the disease, however, the factors contributing to the altered immune function and vascular tissue inflammation are still uncle...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.31119.7513
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The Muller cell is the principal glial cell of the vertebrate retina. The expression of Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the Muller cells was used as a cellular marker for retinal damage. This study was done to evaluate the effect of gestational diabetes on retinal Muller cells in rat's offspring. ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2017.8251
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Bacterial translocation in patients with cirrhosis is an important triggering factor for infections and mortality. In the bile duct ligation (BDL) model, crucial players of bacterial translocation are still unknown. This study aims to determine the interrelation between microbiome composition in the colon, m...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2019.36487.8753
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The present study aimed to determine and compare moisturizing and occlusion effects of different solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) using magnetized water and deionized water. Materials and Methods:SLN formulations were prepared using various lipids, including Tripalmiti...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2020.39587.9397
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):The effect of prolonged overtraining on cytokine kinetics was compared with moderate exercise in the present study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control sedentary (C), moderate trained (MT), (V=20 m/min, 30 min/day for 6 days a week, 8 weeks), overtrained (OT) (V=25 m/...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Chemotherapies used to treat colon cancer might often fail due to the emergence of chemoresistance and side effects. Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is a beneficial probiotic, whose molecular mechanisms in the prevention of colon cancer are yet to be fully understood. The present study assessed the anti-c...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2020.43016.10115
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:A growing body of evidence indicates that rhomboid domain containing 1 (RHBDD1) plays an important role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including tumorigenesis. We aimed to determine the function of RHBDD1 in breast cancer cells. Materials and Methods:In this study, we used the Onc...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/IJBMS.2018.29788.7191
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):Carotenoids which are naturally synthesized by fungi such as yeasts can act as an antioxidant which is closely related to their ability to decrease the risk of a variety of degenerative diseases. In recent years, the increase of demand for carotenoids obtained from natural sources has promoted major effort...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:During the last years with increasing resistant bacteria to the most antibiotics bacteriophages are suggested as appropriate treatment option. To investigate lytic activity of bacteriophages there are indirect microbial procedures and direct methods. The present study to complement microbial procedures and i...
journal_title:Iranian journal of basic medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.22038/ijbms.2019.31226.7521
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00