The alleviating effect of exogenous polyamines on heat stress susceptibility of different heat resistant wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties.

Abstract:

:High temperature inhibits wheat grain filling. Polyamines (PAs) are closely associated with plant resistance caused by abiotic stress. However, little is known about the effect of PAs on the grain filling of wheat under heat stress. Two wheat varieties differing in heat resistance were used, and endogenous PAs levels were measured during grain filling under normal growth conditions outside the greenhouse (CK), artificially simulated high temperature (HT), artificially simulated high temperature plus exogenous application of spermine (HT + Spm) and artificially simulated high temperature plus spermidine (HT + Spd) treatments. Additionally, the variation of antioxidant enzymatic activities and osmotic adjustable substances content in grains was measured during grain filling. The results showed that compared with HT,HT + Spm and HT + Spd significantly increased grain weight of XC 6 (heat-resistant variety) by 19% and 5%, and XC 31 (heat-sensitive variety) by 31% and 34%, activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD)and catalase (CAT) and content of Spm, Spd, and proline (Pro) increased significantly, while putrescine (Put), malondialdehyde (MDA) and soluble sugar (SS)contentdecreased during grain filling; The correlation analysis showed that grain weight was negatively correlated with the content of PUT, MDA, Pro and activity of SOD and CAT and positively correlated with the content of Spd and activity of POD in grains. Our results indicated that exogenous Spm and Spd could alleviate the heat injury of grain filling.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Jing J,Guo S,Li Y,Li W

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-64468-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-04 00:00:00

pages

7467

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-64468-5

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Role of phosphatase of regenerating liver 1 (PRL1) in spermatogenesis.

    abstract::The PRL phosphatases are oncogenic when overexpressed but their in vivo biological function is less well understood. Previous gene deletion study revealed a role for PRL2 in spermatogenesis. We report here the first knockout mice lacking PRL1, the most related homolog of PRL2. We found that loss of PRL1 does not affec...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep34211

    authors: Bai Y,Zhou HM,Zhang L,Dong Y,Zeng Q,Shou W,Zhang ZY

    更新日期:2016-09-26 00:00:00

  • Rapid Sensing of Key Quality Components in Black Tea Fermentation Using Electrical Characteristics Coupled to Variables Selection Algorithms.

    abstract::Based on the electrical characteristic detection technology, the quantitative prediction models of sensory score and physical and chemical quality Index (theaflavins, thearubigins, and theabrownins) were established by using the fermented products of Congou black tea as the research object. The variation law of electr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58637-9

    authors: Dong C,An T,Zhu H,Wang J,Hu B,Jiang Y,Yang Y,Li J

    更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00

  • Reorganization of early visual cortex functional connectivity following selective peripheral and central visual loss.

    abstract::Behavioral alterations emerging after central or peripheral vision loss suggest that cerebral reorganization occurs for both the afferented and deafferented early visual cortex (EVC). We explored the functional reorganization of the central and peripheral EVC following visual field defects specifically affecting centr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep43223

    authors: Sabbah N,Sanda N,Authié CN,Mohand-Saïd S,Sahel JA,Habas C,Amedi A,Safran AB

    更新日期:2017-02-24 00:00:00

  • The genome of Leishmania adleri from a mammalian host highlights chromosome fission in Sauroleishmania.

    abstract::Control of pathogens arising from humans, livestock and wild animals can be enhanced by genome-based investigation. Phylogenetically classifying and optimal construction of these genomes using short sequence reads are key to this process. We examined the mammal-infecting unicellular parasite Leishmania adleri belongin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep43747

    authors: Coughlan S,Mulhair P,Sanders M,Schonian G,Cotton JA,Downing T

    更新日期:2017-03-03 00:00:00

  • Shape-modification of patterned nanoparticles by an ion beam treatment.

    abstract::This paper evaluated a practical approach to the fabrication of arrays of non-spherical nanoparticles by colloidal etching without a mask involving exposure to a low energy ion beam. A spherical nanoparticle array was transferred using a soft nanolithography technique, which is a simple and effective pattern transfer ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep08523

    authors: Heo KC,Gwag JS

    更新日期:2015-02-17 00:00:00

  • Segregation of age-related skin microbiome characteristics by functionality.

    abstract::Although physiological changes are the most evident indicators of skin aging by alteration of the skin's structure and function, we question whether skin aging is also affected by the structure and assembly process of the skin microbiome. We analysed the skin microbiomes of 73 healthy Chinese women in two age groups (...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53266-3

    authors: Kim HJ,Kim JJ,Myeong NR,Kim T,Kim D,An S,Kim H,Park T,Jang SI,Yeon JH,Kwack I,Sul WJ

    更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of atlanto-occipital dissociation: Standardised measurements of normal craniocervical relationship in finless porpoises (genus Neophocaena) using postmortem computed tomography.

    abstract::Due to the different craniocervical structures in humans and cetaceans, a standardised method assessing the normal craniocervical relationship in cetaceans is lacking, causing difficulties in defining the presence of atlanto-occipital dissociation (AOD) in cetaceans. The present study aimed to 1) describe a novel stan...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26866-8

    authors: Kot BCW,Chan DKP,Yuen AHL,Tsui HCL

    更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00

  • Controlling and modelling the wetting properties of III-V semiconductor surfaces using re-entrant nanostructures.

    abstract::Inorganic semiconductors such as III-V materials are very important in our everyday life as they are used for manufacturing optoelectronic and microelectronic components with important applications span from energy harvesting to telecommunications. In some applications, these components are required to operate in hars...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-21864-2

    authors: Ng WH,Lu Y,Liu H,Carmalt CJ,Parkin IP,Kenyon AJ

    更新日期:2018-02-23 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of neck/shoulder pain among public hospital workers in China and its associated factors: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Studies have reported that neck and/or shoulder pain (NSP) was prevalent and a non-ignorable occupational health problem in healthcare providers. Considering data deficiency on NSP, we aimed to investigate the prevalence and sick leave absence of NSP among public hospital workers in Shandong, China and to explore the ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69382-4

    authors: Dong H,Zhang Q,Liu G,Shao T

    更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00

  • Physical plasma-treated saline promotes an immunogenic phenotype in CT26 colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::Metastatic colorectal cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer death. Current options in palliation such as hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) present severe side effects. Recent research efforts suggested the therapeutic use of oxidant-enriched liquid using cold physical plasma. To investigate ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37169-3

    authors: Freund E,Liedtke KR,van der Linde J,Metelmann HR,Heidecke CD,Partecke LI,Bekeschus S

    更新日期:2019-01-24 00:00:00

  • Mycelia as a focal point for horizontal gene transfer among soil bacteria.

    abstract::Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a main mechanism of bacterial evolution endowing bacteria with new genetic traits. The transfer of mobile genetic elements such as plasmids (conjugation) requires the close proximity of cells. HGT between genetically distinct bacteria largely depends on cell movement in water films, w...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep36390

    authors: Berthold T,Centler F,Hübschmann T,Remer R,Thullner M,Harms H,Wick LY

    更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00

  • Population pharmacokinetics of peginterferon α2a in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

    abstract::There were significant differences in response and pharmacokinetic characteristics to the peginterferon α2a treatment among Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) patients. The aim of this study is to identify factors which could significantly impact the peginterferon α2a pharmacokinetic characteristics in CHB patients. There were...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08205-5

    authors: Bi J,Li X,Liu J,Chen D,Li S,Hou J,Zhou Y,Zhu S,Zhao Z,Qin E,Wei Z

    更新日期:2017-08-11 00:00:00

  • Relationship between serum cortisol level and degree of false lumen thrombosis in patients with uncomplicated type B aortic dissection.

    abstract::Partial thrombosis of the false lumen in uncomplicated type B aortic dissection (uTBAD) is associated with an increased late mortality risk. Whether the serum cortisol level can affect false lumen thrombosis in patients with uTBAD has not been well characterized. This study was performed on 87 patients with uTBAD. A c...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-19691-6

    authors: Wu Y,Sun Y,Wei X,Zhang L,Han T,Zhao Z,Zhou J,Jing Z

    更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00

  • Proteomic analysis of egg white heparin-binding proteins: towards the identification of natural antibacterial molecules.

    abstract::The chicken egg resists most environmental microbes suggesting that it potentially contains efficient antimicrobial molecules. Considering that some heparin-binding proteins in mammals are antibacterial, we investigated the presence and the antimicrobial activity of heparin-binding proteins from chicken egg white. Mas...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep27974

    authors: Guyot N,Labas V,Harichaux G,Chessé M,Poirier JC,Nys Y,Réhault-Godbert S

    更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00

  • Observations of Deep Current at the Western Boundary of the Northern Philippine Basin.

    abstract::One-year time series of current velocities and hydrographic parameters based on four deep moorings deployed east of the Luzon Strait are employed to study the deep current at the western boundary (DCWB) of the northern Philippine Basin. While the mean current is relatively weak, the DCWB is highly variable on an intra...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32541-9

    authors: Zhou C,Zhao W,Tian J,Yang Q,Huang X,Zhang Z,Qu T

    更新日期:2018-09-25 00:00:00

  • A novel approach for discovering stochastic models behind data applied to El Niño-Southern Oscillation.

    abstract::Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are ubiquitous across disciplines, and uncovering SDEs driving observed time series data is a key scientific challenge. Most previous work on this topic has relied on restrictive assumptions, undermining the generality of these approaches. We present a novel technique to uncove...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-021-81162-2

    authors: Olson R,An SI,Kim SK,Fan Y

    更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00

  • Beneficial effects of low alcohol exposure, but adverse effects of high alcohol intake on glymphatic function.

    abstract::Prolonged intake of excessive amounts of ethanol is known to have adverse effects on the central nervous system (CNS). Here we investigated the effects of acute and chronic ethanol exposure and withdrawal from chronic ethanol exposure on glymphatic function, which is a brain-wide metabolite clearance system connected ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-20424-y

    authors: Lundgaard I,Wang W,Eberhardt A,Vinitsky HS,Reeves BC,Peng S,Lou N,Hussain R,Nedergaard M

    更新日期:2018-02-02 00:00:00

  • Kcne2 deletion causes early-onset nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via iron deficiency anemia.

    abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an increasing health problem worldwide, with genetic, epigenetic, and environmental components. Here, we describe the first example of NAFLD caused by genetic disruption of a mammalian potassium channel subunit. Mice with germline deletion of the KCNE2 potassium channel β su...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep23118

    authors: Lee SM,Nguyen D,Anand M,Kant R,Köhncke C,Lisewski U,Roepke TK,Hu Z,Abbott GW

    更新日期:2016-03-17 00:00:00

  • Lung Clearance Index and Quantitative Computed Tomography of Post-Infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans in Infants.

    abstract::Post-infectious bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) could be diagnosed via spirometry and chest computed tomography (CT); however, these tests are limited in infants. We aimed to evaluate the utility of lung clearance index (LCI) and air-trapping lung volume from chest CT in infants. This prospective study included 20 infan...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-15330-8

    authors: Kim YH,Shin HJ,Sol IS,Kim SY,Kim JD,Yoon H,Kim KW,Kim MJ,Lee MJ,Sohn MH

    更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00

  • Genetic and Neurobiological Analyses of the Noradrenergic-like System in Vulnerability to Sugar Overconsumption Using a Drosophila Model.

    abstract::Regular overconsumption of sugar is associated with obesity and type-2 diabetes, but how genetic factors contribute to variable sugar preferences and intake levels remains mostly unclear. Here we provide evidence for the usefulness of a Drosophila larva model to investigate genetic influence on vulnerability to sugar ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17760-w

    authors: Branch A,Zhang Y,Shen P

    更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00

  • Sequential transfer learning based on hierarchical clustering for improved performance in deep learning based food segmentation.

    abstract::Accurately segmenting foods from optical images is a challenging task, yet becoming possible with the help of recent advances in Deep Learning based solutions. Automated identification of food items opens up possibilities of useful applications like nutrition intake monitoring. Given large variations in food choices, ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-79677-1

    authors: Siemon MSN,Shihavuddin ASM,Ravn-Haren G

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Quantifying the role of motor imagery in brain-machine interfaces.

    abstract::Despite technical advances in brain machine interfaces (BMI), for as-yet unknown reasons the ability to control a BMI remains limited to a subset of users. We investigate whether individual differences in BMI control based on motor imagery (MI) are related to differences in MI ability. We assessed whether differences ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep24076

    authors: Marchesotti S,Bassolino M,Serino A,Bleuler H,Blanke O

    更新日期:2016-04-07 00:00:00

  • Switchable phase and polarization singular beams generation using dielectric metasurfaces.

    abstract::Singular beams which possess helical phase wavefront or spatially inhomogeneous polarization provide new freedom for optical field manipulation. However, conventional schemes to produce the singular beams have difficulty in realizing the flexible switch between different singular beams. In this work, we have experimen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07217-5

    authors: He Y,Li Y,Liu J,Zhang X,Cai Y,Chen Y,Chen S,Fan D

    更新日期:2017-07-28 00:00:00

  • Fluidically Switchable Metasurface for Wide Spectrum Absorption.

    abstract::Metasurfaces, owing to their attractive features, provide a wide range of potential applications. Electromagnetic absorbers based on metasurfaces have significantly improved responses compared to the earlier absorbers made from composite materials. Active metasurfaces, in contrast to the passive designs, can exhibit m...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28574-9

    authors: Ghosh S,Lim S

    更新日期:2018-07-05 00:00:00

  • Alexithymia and emotional reactions to odors.

    abstract::Alexithymia is a psychological construct characterized by deficits in processing emotional stimuli. However, little is known about the processing of odours in alexithymia, even though there is extensive proof that emotion and olfaction are closely linked. The present study is aimed at investigating how alexithymic ind...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14404-x

    authors: Cecchetto C,Rumiati RI,Aiello M

    更新日期:2017-10-26 00:00:00

  • Geochemistry and tectonic significance of late Paleoproterozoic A-type granites along the southern margin of the North China Craton.

    abstract::The Longwangzhuang pluton is a typical example of Paleoproterozoic A-type granite intrusions at the southern margin of the North China Craton. This pluton is composed of arfvedsonite granite and minor aegirine-augite granites. Samples from both granite types display similar zircon U-Pb ages with 207U-206Pb ages of 161...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56820-1

    authors: Wang Y,Yang YZ,Siebel W,Zhang H,Zhang YS,Chen F

    更新日期:2020-01-09 00:00:00

  • Domain swapping and SMYD1 interactions with the PWWP domain of human hepatoma-derived growth factor.

    abstract::The human hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF), containing the chromatin-associated N-terminal PWWP domain capable of binding the SMYD1 promoter, participates in various cellular processes and is involved in human cancers. We report the first crystal structures of the human HDGF PWWP domain (residues 1-100) in a comp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18510-8

    authors: Chen LY,Huang YC,Huang ST,Hsieh YC,Guan HH,Chen NC,Chuankhayan P,Yoshimura M,Tai MH,Chen CJ

    更新日期:2018-01-10 00:00:00

  • Perceptual decisions are biased toward relevant prior choices.

    abstract::Perceptual decisions are biased by recent perceptual history-a phenomenon termed 'serial dependence.' Here, we investigated what aspects of perceptual decisions lead to serial dependence, and disambiguated the influences of low-level sensory information, prior choices and motor actions. Participants discriminated whet...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80128-0

    authors: Feigin H,Baror S,Bar M,Zaidel A

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Pendimethalin-induced oxidative stress, DNA damage and activation of anti-inflammatory and apoptotic markers in male rats.

    abstract::Male Wistar rats were exposed to herbicide, pendimethalin (PND) at varying oral doses of 62.5, 125 and 250 mg/kg b.w. for 14 days. Toxiological effects were assessed in terms of oxidative stress, DNA damage, histopathological alterations and induction of anti-inflammatory and apoptotic responses linked Bax, Bcl-2, IFN...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35484-3

    authors: Ahmad MI,Zafeer MF,Javed M,Ahmad M

    更新日期:2018-11-20 00:00:00

  • Differential Scanning Fluorimetry provides high throughput data on silk protein transitions.

    abstract::Here we present a set of measurements using Differential Scanning Fluorimetry (DSF) as an inexpensive, high throughput screening method to investigate the folding of silk protein molecules as they abandon their first native melt conformation, dehydrate and denature into their final solid filament conformation. Our fir...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep05625

    authors: Vollrath F,Hawkins N,Porter D,Holland C,Boulet-Audet M

    更新日期:2014-07-09 00:00:00