Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to assess whether clinical reasoning and factual knowledge questions used in team-based learning (TBL) enhanced dental students' performance in esthetic dentistry. Ninety-seven third-year dental students enrolled in esthetic dentistry in a dental school in Korea in 2018 were assigned to 16 teams consisting of five or six students each. A four-step TBL sequence (pre-study, readiness assurance test, appeal/feedback, and final test) was designed to examine how clinical reasoning and knowledge questions affected academically high- and low-achieving students. The analysis was conducted with 87 students' data because ten students failed to answer some questions. The results showed that team performance in TBL was consistently better than individual performance. The TBL sessions enhanced students' critical thinking skills, though it did not affect their knowledge acquisition. The clinical reasoning questions especially benefited the academically low-achieving students. Overall, TBL was an effective method for teaching these dental students using small-group learning in esthetic dentistry. Team-based cooperative learning facilitated a deeper understanding of esthetic dentistry because students were motivated to think critically and solve problems rather than simply memorize factual knowledge.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Ihm J,Shin Y,Seo DGdoi
10.21815/JDE.019.191subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-01 00:00:00pages
495-501issue
4eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The academic dental community has been taken aback by recent events involving student cheating. Several of these events have served as the catalyst for a number of recent journal articles on the subject, providing an invaluable overview of the problems. There have also been several articles over the last few years tha...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the selection criteria used by orthodontic residents for ordering a corrected lateral tomogram (LT) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and a posteroanterior cephalogram (PAC) for the diagnosis of patients needing orthodontic care. The impact of the radiographs on their trea...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The construct validity of the restructured National Board Dental Hygiene Examination, as operationalized in the pilot, was examined. The findings show that the examination assesses a full range of relevant content and cognitive behaviors. The results of the principal component analysis of the examination data indicate...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sample of dental students was inventoried on their vocational interests as freshmen. They were reinventoried as seniors with the same instrument. While most interests were found to be reliable over time for the group, male dental students lost some of their orientation toward physicians and females were found to hav...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few recent surveys have examined the contemporary landscape of predoctoral endodontic education in the United States and Canada, but anecdotal reports suggest that current dental students have difficulty obtaining adequate clinical endodontic experiences. The aims of this study were to quantify the clinical endodontic...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Partial ceramic crowns (PCCs) are an accepted treatment option for the restoration of posterior teeth with deficient tooth substance. Data on the survival of PCCs fabricated by dental students are scarce. The aim of this retrospective clinical study was to investigate the clinical performance and longevity of PCCs pla...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.016.037
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the objectives, development, and features of a student tutor program that has been in operation for ten years at Case Western Reserve University School of Dentistry. The program was designed to reduce the effects of environmental stress on the dental student, to provide opportunities for the perso...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the stress level of medical and dental students at Kuwait University after a case-based integrated curriculum replaced the former subject-based curriculum. A modified version of the Dental Environment Stress questionnaire was used to measure possible stressors for both medical ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.016.026
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of the digital dental assessment systems, there has been a shift towards this trend as it appears to provide a more accurate, reliable, time efficient, and reproducible assessment. The Planmeca Emerald scanner coupled with Romexis Compare software allows students and staff to objecti...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jdd.12180
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing net patient revenues from teaching clinics is one of the alternatives available to dental schools seeking to alleviate economic pressures. Managerial decisions directed to this end require accurate and useful data on clinic finances and economic organization. An important step in this direction can be taken...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reviews the literature related to the evolution and implementation of academic tenure (AT) in U.S. higher education. It is intended to highlight AT implications for the recruitment, retention, and development of the dental education workforce in the twenty-first century and the need for this workforce to ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dental hygienists play a key role in dental caries prevention and management. As the evidence of dental caries risk, prevention, and management becomes more complex, it is essential that dental hygiene (DH) programs have a strong cariology curriculum. This project aimed to assess current cariology content in ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jdd.12348
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Competency-based dental education was introduced in 1993 and has proven to be a robust innovation, guiding curricular design, clinical education and evaluation, and accreditation. At the same time, it has been irregularly implemented and is understood in different ways. These paradoxes were explored in a survey of aca...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By all outward signs, the dental profession is prospering. However, signs of a looming crisis in dental education threaten the future effectiveness of the profession. Transforming dental education through the application of principles espoused by the ADEA Commission on Change and Innovation in Dental Education (CCI) i...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the core of all clinical dental practice is the interpersonal interaction between dentist and patient. An expansion of the dentist's responsibility in the unique dentist-patient relationship is suggested. Such an expanded role encourages dentists to engage the emotional and behavioral health of dental patients who ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the Toothguide Training Box (TTB) for training dental students in color identification. The seventy-four volunteers who took part in the study attended a seminar on the Vita 3D Master Guide (MG) and the TTB system as well as a demonstration of the equipment before t...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing the knowledge base of its practitioners through formal education is vital to advancing the dental hygiene profession, ensuring practitioners' readiness for participation in future health care workforce models, and preparing future dental hygiene educators. The aim of this study was to discover the value of,...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to provide an overview of current predoctoral implant programs in the United States, including curricular characteristics and clinical practices regarding implant therapy education and program directors' characteristics. An electronic survey was sent to predoctoral implant program directors o...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fact that a significant percentage of dentists employ dental hygienists raises an important question: Are dental practices that utilize a dental hygienist structurally and operationally different from practices that do not? This article explores differences among dental practices that operate with and without dent...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to develop and test the reliability of an instrument to evaluate the quality of clinical teaching among dental school faculty. Fourth-year dental students' perspectives on effective clinical teaching were first collected in focus group meetings. An 11-item questionnaire to assess seven domain...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.019.175
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic errors are increasingly recognized as a source of preventable harm in medicine, yet little is known about their occurrence in dentistry. The aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of clinical dental faculty members' perceptions of diagnostic errors, types of errors that may occur, and possible...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.018.037
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the 1960s and 1970s, data became available indicating that most of the adult population had periodontal disease and that effective bacterial removal prevented and treated periodontitis. This information led to a systematic approach to the management of periodontal disease and influenced teaching of periodontics in ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated whether teaching undergraduate dental students the diagnosis and management of acute dental pain alongside the underpinning oral physiology helped them to understand the topic better than teaching them acute dental pain as a separate entity. Each of three clinical years of dental students at th...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The need for inclusion of comprehensive tobacco control education/training for health care providers continues to be stressed in publications addressing cessation services. The dental appointment presents an excellent opportunity to provide tobacco interventions to basically healthy people on regular intervals. The pu...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on human learning has shown that repeated retrieval practice or self-testing maximizes learning. However, recent studies have found undergraduate students to be largely unaware of the benefits of self-testing. The aim of this study was to examine dental students' study strategies and utilization of retrieval ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of health care providers in patient counseling for tobacco use cessation has gained increased attention in recent years. The present survey examined the activities of dental school continuing education departments in providing continuing education in tobacco use cessation counseling to oral health care person...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the daily clinical grades of third-year dental students during routine clinical activities involving direct and indirect operative procedures to clinical and laboratory assessments. The authors compared students' daily clinical grades to graded clinical assessments and compared dai...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.018.045
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Models and systems of the dental care delivery system are changing. Solo practice is no longer the only alternative for graduating dentists. Over half of recent graduates are employees, and more than ever before, dentists are practicing in groups. This trend is expected to increase over the next 25 years. This article...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.017.029
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate differences with regard to local anesthesia education in Turkish dental schools. Questionnaires designed to collect information about local anesthesia education were sent to the heads of the Departments of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of seventeen Turkish dental schools. Eleven ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes the development and implementation of a flipped classroom model to promote student-centered learning as part of a predoctoral dental course. This model redesigns the traditional lecture-style classroom into a blended learning model that combines active learning pedagogy with instructional techno...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
