Abstract：
:During the Final Eneolithic the Corded Ware Complex (CWC) emerges, chiefly identified by its specific burial rites. This complex spanned most of central Europe and exhibits demographic and cultural associations to the Yamnaya culture. To study the genetic structure and kin relations in CWC communities, we sequenced the genomes of 19 individuals located in the heartland of the CWC complex region, south-eastern Poland. Whole genome sequence and strontium isotope data allowed us to investigate genetic ancestry, admixture, kinship and mobility. The analysis showed a unique pattern, not detected in other parts of Poland; maternally the individuals are linked to earlier Neolithic lineages, whereas on the paternal side a Steppe ancestry is clearly visible. We identified three cases of kinship. Of these two were between individuals buried in double graves. Interestingly, we identified kinship between a local and a non-local individual thus discovering a novel, previously unknown burial custom.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Linderholm A,Kılınç GM,Szczepanek A,Włodarczak P,Jarosz P,Belka Z,Dopieralska J,Werens K,Górski J,Mazurek M,Hozer M,Rybicka M,Ostrowski M,Bagińska J,Koman W,Rodríguez-Varela R,Storå J,Götherström A,Krzewińska Mdoi
10.1038/s41598-020-63138-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-14 00:00:00pages
6885issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-020-63138-wjournal_volume
10pub_type
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