Peripapillary microvascular changes in patients with systemic hypertension: An optical coherence tomography angiography study.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in peripapillary microvasculature using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in systemic hypertension (HTN) patients. This was a cross-sectional study. Based on the duration of HTN, seventy-eight HTN patients were divided into two groups. (HTN group 1: <10 years, 38 eyes; HTN group 2: ≥10 years, 40 eyes) and 90 control subjects. All subjects underwent 6 × 6 mm OCTA scan centered on the optic nerve head. We analyzed peripapillary vessel density (VD) and perfusion density (PD) in superficial capillary plexus among three groups. The average ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thicknesses of HTN group 2 were thinner than those of the control group (p = 0.016, and 0.035, respectively). HTN group 2 showed lower peripapillary VD and PD than the control group. However, there were no differences between HTN group 1 and the control group in OCT and peripapillary OCTA parameters. In HTN patients, the peripapillary VD, PD and GC-IPL, RNFL thicknesses correlated significantly. OCTA showed that the peripapillary VD and PD were lower in HTN patients with a duration ≥10 years compared with those of normal controls. Peripapillary microvasculature was correlated with the RNFL and GC-IPL thicknesses. HTN duration should therefore be considered when evaluating peripapillary microvasculature using OCTA.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Shin YI,Nam KY,Lee WH,Ryu CK,Lim HB,Jo YJ,Kim JY

doi

10.1038/s41598-020-63603-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-16 00:00:00

pages

6541

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-020-63603-6

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Genotype-guided warfarin dosing may benefit patients with mechanical aortic valve replacements: randomized controlled study.

    abstract::This prospective, single-blind, randomized study was designed to evaluate the effect of genotype-based warfarin dosing compared with standard warfarin dosing in Korean patients with mechanical cardiac valves. Patients were assigned to either the genotype-based dosing group or the standard dosing group using stratified...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63985-7

    authors: Lee KE,Yee J,Lee GY,Chung JE,Seong JM,Chang BC,Gwak HS

    更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00

  • Combination treatment with decitabine and ionizing radiation enhances tumor cells susceptibility of T cells.

    abstract::Decitabine has been found to have anti-metabolic and anti-tumor activities in various tumor cells. Recently, the use of decitabine in combination with other conventional therapies reportedly resulted in improved anti-tumor activity against various tumors. Ionizing radiation (IR) is widely used as a cancer treatment. D...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep32470

    authors: Son CH,Lee HR,Koh EK,Shin DY,Bae JH,Yang K,Park YS

    更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Centella with Flavonoids for Treatment of Symptoms in Hemorrhoidal Disease and After Surgical Intervention: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

    abstract::Phlebotonics' effects were evaluated to reduce time-to-stop bleeding and anal irritation in 130 patients who complained of hemorrhoidal disease (HD); bleeding and pain after hemorrhoidectomy (31 patients) and hemorrhoidal thrombosis (34 patients) in the short time. Sixty patients were randomized to receive the routine...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-64772-0

    authors: Chiaretti M,Fegatelli DA,Pappalardo G,Venti MDS,Chiaretti AI

    更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00

  • A Comparative Analysis of Sonic Defences in Bombycoidea Caterpillars.

    abstract::Caterpillars have long been used as models for studying animal defence. Their impressive armour, including flamboyant warning colours, poisonous spines, irritating sprays, and mimicry of plant parts, snakes and bird droppings, has been extensively documented. But research has mainly focused on visual and chemical disp...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep31469

    authors: Bura VL,Kawahara AY,Yack JE

    更新日期:2016-08-11 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the electrical conductivity of bone and its correlation to osseous structure.

    abstract::The interaction of osseous tissue with electric fields is an important subject. The electrical stimulation of bone promotes osteogenesis, while bone impedance has been proposed as a measure of osteoporosis, to follow fracture healing, or as a method to improve safety of surgical procedures. However, a deeper understan...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26836-0

    authors: Balmer TW,Vesztergom S,Broekmann P,Stahel A,Büchler P

    更新日期:2018-06-05 00:00:00

  • Effects of glucose metabolism during in vitro maturation on cytoplasmic maturation of mouse oocytes.

    abstract::Although there are many reports on the effect of glucose metabolism on oocyte nuclear maturation, there are few studies on its effect on ooplasmic maturation. By manipulating glucose metabolism pathways using a maturation medium that could support oocyte nuclear maturation but only a limited blastocyst formation witho...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep20764

    authors: Xie HL,Wang YB,Jiao GZ,Kong DL,Li Q,Li H,Zheng LL,Tan JH

    更新日期:2016-02-09 00:00:00

  • Defect spectroscopy on the dielectric material aluminum oxide.

    abstract::A method for defect characterization is presented that allows to measure the activation energy, capture cross-section, and defect density in dielectric materials. This is exemplarily performed on aluminum oxide thin films deposited on hydrogen-terminated diamond. During the measurement, samples were illuminated using ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69240-3

    authors: Oing D,Geller M,Stahl L,Kerski J,Lorke A,Wöhrl N

    更新日期:2020-07-27 00:00:00

  • Ultraviolet shadowing of RNA can cause significant chemical damage in seconds.

    abstract::Chemical purity of RNA samples is important for high-precision studies of RNA folding and catalytic behavior, but photodamage accrued during ultraviolet (UV) shadowing steps of sample preparation can reduce this purity. Here, we report the quantitation of UV-induced damage by using reverse transcription and single-nuc...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep00517

    authors: Kladwang W,Hum J,Das R

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT with 11C-acetate PET/CT in re-staging of prostate cancer relapse.

    abstract::Positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is used to localize recurrent disease in prostate cancer (PCa). The tracer 68Ga-PSMA-11 visualizes lesions overexpressing prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), while 11C-acetate visualizes lesions with increased anabolic metabolism. The aim of this study was to compare t...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-61910-6

    authors: Regula N,Kostaras V,Johansson S,Trampal C,Lindström E,Lubberink M,Velikyan I,Sörensen J

    更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00

  • Genome and transcriptome analysis of surfactin biosynthesis in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens MT45.

    abstract::Natural Bacillus isolates generate limited amounts of surfactin (<10% of their biomass), which functions as an antibiotic or signalling molecule in inter-/intra-specific interactions. However, overproduction of surfactin in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens MT45 was observed at a titre of 2.93 g/l, which is equivalent to hal...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep40976

    authors: Zhi Y,Wu Q,Xu Y

    更新日期:2017-01-23 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of sodium chloride and monosodium glutamate on kidney of adult and aging mice.

    abstract::Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is used as flavour enhancer, with potential beneficial effects due to its nutritional value. Given the decline in kidney functions during aging, we investigated the impact of MSG voluntary intake on the kidney of male mice, aged 6 or 18 months. For 2 months, they freely consumed water (contr...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-80048-z

    authors: Celestino M,Balmaceda Valdez V,Brun P,Castagliuolo I,Mucignat-Caretta C

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Long-term N fertilization reduces uptake of N from fertilizer and increases the uptake of N from soil.

    abstract::Long-term supply of synthetic nitrogen (N) has the potential to affect the soil N processes. This study aimed to (i) establish N response curves to find the best balance between inputs and outputs of N over four ratoons; (ii) use 15N-labeled fertilizer to estimate the N recovery efficiency of fertilizer applied in the...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-75971-0

    authors: Joris HAW,Vitti AC,Ferraz-Almeida R,Otto R,Cantarella H

    更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00

  • Extracellular vesicles derived from MSCs activates dermal papilla cell in vitro and promotes hair follicle conversion from telogen to anagen in mice.

    abstract::Hair loss is a common medical problem. In this study, we investigated the proliferation, migration, and growth factor expression of human dermal papilla (DP) cells in the presence or absence of treatment with mesenchymal stem cell extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs). In addition, we tested the efficacy of MSC-EV treatmen...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-15505-3

    authors: Rajendran RL,Gangadaran P,Bak SS,Oh JM,Kalimuthu S,Lee HW,Baek SH,Zhu L,Sung YK,Jeong SY,Lee SW,Lee J,Ahn BC

    更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00

  • Alterations of cerebral perfusion in asymptomatic internal carotid artery steno-occlusive disease.

    abstract::Patients with asymptomatic occlusion in the internal carotid arteries (ICA) have been shown to have a better preserved hemodynamic status of the brain as compared to patients with symptoms. This study was aimed to explore the cerebral perfusion alterations in asymptomatic patients using multi-parametric arterial spin-...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-02094-4

    authors: Chen YF,Tang SC,Wu WC,Kao HL,Kuo YS,Yang SC

    更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00

  • Effect of low doses of biocides on the antimicrobial resistance and the biofilms of Cronobacter sakazakii and Yersinia enterocolitica.

    abstract::The susceptibility of Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544 (CS) and Yersinia enterocolitica ATCC 9610 (YE) to sodium hypochlorite (10% of active chlorine; SHY), peracetic acid (39% solution of peracetic acid in acetic acid; PAA) and benzalkonium chloride (BZK) was tested. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values (pla...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51907-1

    authors: Capita R,Vicente-Velasco M,Rodríguez-Melcón C,García-Fernández C,Carballo J,Alonso-Calleja C

    更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00

  • Genetic diversity and structure of wild and cultivated Amorphophallus paeoniifolius populations in southwestern China as revealed by RAD-seq.

    abstract::Amorphophallus paeoniifolius, is a commercially important vegetable crop because of its high production potential. In this study, we generated a total of 166 Gb of genomic data from 16 wild and 20 cultivated A. paeoniifolius individuals in southwestern China using restriction site associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq). ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14738-6

    authors: Gao Y,Yin S,Wu L,Dai D,Wang H,Liu C,Tang L

    更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00

  • Wound healing profiles of hyperopic-small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE).

    abstract::Refractive surgical treatment of hyperopia still remains a challenge for refractive surgeons. A new nomogram of small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) procedure has recently been developed for the treatment of hyperopia. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the wound healing and inflammatory responses of th...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep29802

    authors: Liu YC,Ang HP,Teo EP,Lwin NC,Yam GH,Mehta JS

    更新日期:2016-07-15 00:00:00

  • Decreased integrity of exercise-induced plasma cell free nuclear DNA - negative association with the increased oxidants production by circulating phagocytes.

    abstract::Strenuous exercise increases circulating cell free DNA (cfDNA) and stimulates blood phagocytes to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) which may induce DNA strand breaks. We tested whether: (A) elevated cfDNA in response to three repeated bouts of exhaustive exercise has decreased integrity; (B) each bout of exercis...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-52409-w

    authors: Stawski R,Walczak K,Perdas E,Wlodarczyk A,Sarniak A,Kosielski P,Meissner P,Budlewski T,Padula G,Nowak D

    更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00

  • Acoustic Waveguide Eigenmode Solver Based on a Staggered-Grid Finite-Difference Method.

    abstract::A numerical method of solving for the elastic wave eigenmodes in acoustic waveguides of arbitrary cross-section is presented. Operating under the assumptions of linear, isotropic materials, it utilizes a finite-difference method on a staggered grid to solve for the acoustic eigenmodes (field and frequency) of the vect...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-17511-x

    authors: Dostart N,Liu Y,Popović MA

    更新日期:2017-12-13 00:00:00

  • Linear response of a superfluid Fermi gas inside its pair-breaking continuum.

    abstract::We study the signatures of the collective modes of a superfluid Fermi gas in its linear response functions for the order-parameter and density fluctuations in the Random Phase Approximation (RPA). We show that a resonance associated to the Popov-Andrianov (or sometimes "Higgs") mode is visible inside the pair-breaking...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-65371-9

    authors: Kurkjian H,Tempere J,Klimin SN

    更新日期:2020-07-14 00:00:00

  • Enhanced microbubble contrast agent oscillation following 250 kHz insonation.

    abstract::Microbubble contrast agents are widely used in ultrasound imaging and therapy, typically with transmission center frequencies in the MHz range. Currently, an ultrasound center frequency near 250 kHz is proposed for clinical trials in which ultrasound combined with microbubble contrast agents is applied to open the blo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-34494-5

    authors: Ilovitsh T,Ilovitsh A,Foiret J,Caskey CF,Kusunose J,Fite BZ,Zhang H,Mahakian LM,Tam S,Butts-Pauly K,Qin S,Ferrara KW

    更新日期:2018-11-05 00:00:00

  • Association Between Vitamin D and Adrenal Parameters with Metabolic and Inflammatory Markers in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

    abstract::Vitamin D deficiency has been related with metabolic alterations in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). As well, hyperactivation of adrenal axis can be programmed early in life and could be related later with PCOS development. Our aim was to establish the relationship between vitamin D and adrenal parameters with metabo...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-40653-z

    authors: Maidana P,Fritzler A,Mocarbel Y,Perez Lana MB,González D,Rosales M,González de Chazal F,Sternberg K,Lamas Majek E,Mallea-Gil S,Genovesi E,Pelayo M,Fabre B,Mesch V

    更新日期:2019-03-08 00:00:00

  • Interplay between lipid lateral diffusion, dye concentration and membrane permeability unveiled by a combined spectroscopic and computational study of a model lipid bilayer.

    abstract::Lipid lateral diffusion in membrane bilayers is a fundamental process exploited by cells to enable complex protein structural and dynamic reorganizations. For its importance, lipid mobility in both cellular and model bilayers has been extensively investigated in recent years, especially through the application of time...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-37814-x

    authors: Jan Akhunzada M,D'Autilia F,Chandramouli B,Bhattacharjee N,Catte A,Di Rienzo R,Cardarelli F,Brancato G

    更新日期:2019-02-06 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha maintains mouse articular cartilage through suppression of NF-κB signaling.

    abstract::HIF-1α, an essential transcription factor under hypoxic condition, is indispensable for chondrocytes during skeletal development but its expression and roles in articular chondrocytes are yet to be revealed. We examined HIF-1α protein expression and the hypoxic condition during mouse osteoarthritis (OA) development us...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62463-4

    authors: Okada K,Mori D,Makii Y,Nakamoto H,Murahashi Y,Yano F,Chang SH,Taniguchi Y,Kobayashi H,Semba H,Takeda N,Piao W,Hanaoka K,Nagano T,Tanaka S,Saito T

    更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00

  • Nanomolar-potency 'co-potentiator' therapy for cystic fibrosis caused by a defined subset of minimal function CFTR mutants.

    abstract::Available CFTR modulators provide no therapeutic benefit for cystic fibrosis (CF) caused by many loss-of-function mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channel, including N1303K. We previously introduced the concept of 'co-potentiators' (combination-potentiators) to rescu...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54158-2

    authors: Phuan PW,Tan JA,Rivera AA,Zlock L,Nielson DW,Finkbeiner WE,Haggie PM,Verkman AS

    更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00

  • The mitochondrial genome of Endoconidiophora resinifera is intron rich.

    abstract::Endoconidiophora resinifera (=Ceratocystis resinifera) is a blue-stain fungus that occurs on conifers. The data showed that the Endoconidiophora resinifera mitochondrial genome is one of the largest mitochondrial genomes (>220 kb) so far reported among members of the Ascomycota. An exceptional large number of introns ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-35926-y

    authors: Zubaer A,Wai A,Hausner G

    更新日期:2018-12-04 00:00:00

  • Complex Network Geometry and Frustrated Synchronization.

    abstract::The dynamics of networks of neuronal cultures has been recently shown to be strongly dependent on the network geometry and in particular on their dimensionality. However, this phenomenon has been so far mostly unexplored from the theoretical point of view. Here we reveal the rich interplay between network geometry and...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28236-w

    authors: Millán AP,Torres JJ,Bianconi G

    更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00

  • GLP-1/Exendin-4 induces β-cell proliferation via the epidermal growth factor receptor.

    abstract::Exendin-4 is a long acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogue that is an agonist for the GLP-1 receptor, a G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR). Exendin-4 is used to clinically improve glucose tolerance in diabetic patients due to its ability to enhance insulin secretion. In rodents, and possibly in humans, exendin...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09898-4

    authors: Fusco J,Xiao X,Prasadan K,Sheng Q,Chen C,Ming YC,Gittes G

    更新日期:2017-08-22 00:00:00

  • Verteporfin inhibits growth of human glioma in vitro without light activation.

    abstract::Verteporfin (VP), a light-activated drug used in photodynamic therapy for the treatment of choroidal neovascular membranes, has also been shown to be an effective inhibitor of malignant cells. Recently, studies have demonstrated that, even without photo-activation, VP may still inhibit certain tumor cell lines, includ...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41598-017-07632-8

    authors: Al-Moujahed A,Brodowska K,Stryjewski TP,Efstathiou NE,Vasilikos I,Cichy J,Miller JW,Gragoudas E,Vavvas DG

    更新日期:2017-08-08 00:00:00

  • Robustness and Vulnerability of Networks with Dynamical Dependency Groups.

    abstract::The dependency property and self-recovery of failure nodes both have great effects on the robustness of networks during the cascading process. Existing investigations focused mainly on the failure mechanism of static dependency groups without considering the time-dependency of interdependent nodes and the recovery mec...

    journal_title:Scientific reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/srep37749

    authors: Bai YN,Huang N,Wang L,Wu ZX

    更新日期:2016-11-28 00:00:00