Abstract:
:Over the last decade, the Janus kinase1/2 (JAK1/2) inhibitor ruxolitinib has emerged as a cornerstone of myelofibrosis (MF) management. Ruxolitinib improves splenomegaly and symptoms regardless of driver mutation status, and confers a survival advantage in patients with intermediate-2/high risk MF. However, cytopenias remain problematic, and evidence for a robust anti-clonal effect is lacking. Furthermore, the median duration of spleen response to ruxolitinib in clinical trials is approximately 3 years, and ruxolitinib does not appear to affect the risk of leukemic transformation. There is no therapy approved specifically for patients whose disease 'progresses' on ruxolitinib, defining which remains challenging. The recent regulatory approval of the JAK2 inihibitor fedratinib partially fulfills this unmet need, but much remains to be done. Other JAK inhibitors and a plethora of novel agents are being studied in the ruxolitinib 'failure' setting, as well as 'add-on' therapies to ruxolitinib in patients having a 'sub-optimal' response.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Bose P,Verstovsek Sdoi
10.1080/10428194.2020.1749606subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
1797-1809issue
8eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bortezomib and gemcitabine have each shown activity as single agents in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), which is incurable. The purpose of this phase II study was to determine the efficacy and safety of the previously unstudied combination of bortezomib and gemcitabine in patients with relapsed or refractory MCL. Patients...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2010.546015
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune suppression is a hallmark of multiple myeloma (MM), but data on soluble factors involved in the fate of immune effector cells are limited. The CXCR3-binding chemokine monokine induced by interferon-gamma (MIG/CXCL9) has been associated with tumor progression, immune escape, and angiogenesis in several malignanc...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2016.1151511
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) who fail fludarabine (Fluda) therapy have a poor response to subsequent salvage regimens and a poor prognosis. This study was undertaken to determine the efficacy and toxicity of a cis-platinum, (cis-p)fluda and arabinosyl cytosine (ara-C) combination in patients who we...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909145949
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to review the current status of risk factor assessment in Hodgkin's disease (HD) clinically useful for managing this disease. Regarding database retrieval and selection a literature search restricted to English-language articles, abstracts, book chapters and reports published between 1980...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199509056826
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports on the cytogenetic features of a novel case of pediatric Burkitt-like lymphoma (BLL), that adds to the three published. Four groups of cytogenetic abnormalities were detected in the present case: (1) imbalances shared by most germinal center (GC) derived B-cell tumors including BLL (+1q, -6q, -8p, +...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600880118
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A diagnosis of the hypogranular variant of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APLv) may be difficult to establish based on cytomorphology alone. However, the great majority of cases have a classical immunophenotype by flow cytometric immunophenotyping (FCI) (CD13+, CD33+, dim CD64+, HLA-DR-, and CD34-) and a classical enzy...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097693
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the efficacy of haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in adult patients with Epstein-Barr virus-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH), we retrospectively analyzed 30 cases that presented at our institution. At the time of HSCT, 20 patients (66.7%) had achieved a resp...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1330467
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::BCL6 is a transcriptional repressor often expressed constitutively in diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) due to mutations of its genomic locus. BCL6 mediates aberrant survival, proliferation, genomic instability and differentiation blockade in DLBCL cells. The biochemical study of BCL6 mediated gene repression has...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190801895345
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcomes of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) in pregnancy are largely unknown. The MEDLINE database was systematically searched to obtain 43 articles with 71 patients with new-onset APL during pregnancy. Induction therapy included various regimens of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), cytarabine, and anthracycline ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1065977
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bryostatin, a macrocyclic lactone and protein kinase C (PKC) modulator, has been shown to have differentiation and anti-tumor activity against several leukemia cell lines in vitro. In this study, we demonstrated Bryostatin-induced differentiation in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells, characterized by a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190310001639470
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) was first described by Barnes et al. in 1962, who reported a 'secondary disease' in mice after irradiation and infusion of allogeneic spleen cells. The disease manifested as fatal diarrhea and skin abnormalities. They postulated that aGVHD resulted from introducing immunological...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1613545
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old man presented with a 3-year-old red-brown plaque with subcutaneous nodules on his left thigh. Although a similar lesion was observed on his right thigh 3 years earlier, it spontaneously disappeared 1 year later. However, the lesion on the left thigh was growing larger. Histologically, the lesion showed a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500051406
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the prognostic impact of melphalan dose and total body irradiation (TBI) use in acute myeloid leukemia patients undergoing reduced-intensity allogeneic transplantation, we retrospectively compared outcomes of patients receiving a higher-dose (120-140 mg/m2, n = 379) or lower-dose melphalan (80-110 mg/m2, n...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1535115
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloperoxidase (MPO) has been shown to catalyze the in vitro degradation of vincristine (VCR). Given that MPO is a lysosomal enzyme that can be released into the circulation by both normal activated and leukemic myeloid cells, we investigated the possibility that sera from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609052426
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no doubt that human B cell lymphoma does not elicit a clinically sufficient T cell mediated immune response that results in tumor rejection. However, the mechanisms leading to this lack of T cell recognition and effector function are still not fully understood. Many potential mechanisms such as "ignorance" in...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909167383
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of polycythemia vera (PV) had transition to a hematological condition compatible with chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL) 17 and 8 years after diagnosis, respectively. One patient was treated with carboquone followed by hydroxyurea (HU) and the other with HU during PV phase. On transition, both had neutrophi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199909093744
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall cure rate of adults with newly-diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) treated with continuous infusion high-dose cytarabine (CIHDAC) is comparable to that with standard-dose ara-C plus anthracycline or amsacrine (AMSA). We tested whether the addition of AMSA to CIH-DAC improves the outcome of adults wi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609051730
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male gender was recently reported as an adverse prognostic factor in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) treated with R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone). We conducted a retrospective study of adult patients with DLBCL initially treated with rituximab containin...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.691482
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the contribution of association studies of candidate polymorphisms to inherited predisposition to chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of published case-control studies. We identified 36 studies which reported on polymorphic variation in 19 genes and CLL ri...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.800197
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NK-like family of homeobox genes includes TLX1, TLX3 and NKX2-5, which are ectopically activated in distinct subsets of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) cells. Here we analysed their effect on the miR-17-92 cluster overexpressed in several types of cancer, including T-ALL. The pri-miR-17-92 polycistron ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802626632
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Venocclusive disease of the liver (VOD) is one of the most common and serious complications following stem cell transplantation. High-dose chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy injures the structures of Zone 3 of the liver acinus and produces the clinical syndrome of hepatomegaly or right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, an...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199809059219
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most human myeloid leukemias express both class I and class II HLA and it has been postulated that leukemia-associated peptides are presented by those molecules. It is possible, however, that leukemia cells escape the immune surveillance by lacking expression of "costimulatory" molecules required for activating the im...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428199909169607
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In classical reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens, including the fludarabine and busulphan (BF) combination, sirolimus and tacrolimus (SIR-TAC) as graft vs host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis has shown acceptable results. The outcomes of SIR-TAC in a more intense RIC regimen as Thiotepa-fludarabine-busulfan (TBF)...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1788015
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and ninety-six untreated de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients were treated with homoharringtonine + cytosine arabinoside (HA) based induction therapy composed of three chemotherapeutic drugs (HAD/M, D-daunorubicin-DNR, M-mitozantrone-MTZ) used in our hospital for the past 12 years. The patient pop...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701836852
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of relapse in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is essential for proper management. However, immunophenotypic detection of relapse by flow cytometry in B-lineage ALL can be confounded by several factors, including lack of a unique immunophenotype and modulation of aberrant phenotypes after treatment. We hyp...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190701760052
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene array studies on follicular lymphoma (FL) have associated non-malignant tumor-infiltrating immune cells with patient survival. We examined the role of such cells detectable by immunohistochemistry in a tissue microarray, focusing on plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). These cells physiologically produce interfer...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.569619
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) CXCR4 is involved in bone marrow tropism and survival of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells. The function of the GPCRs cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) and CysLT2 remains elusive. Here we demonstrate that in CLL and normal B lymphocytes, CysLT1 mRNA is consistently ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.625578
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of cylindromatosis gene (CYLD) expression has been observed in various cancers, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). As a deubiquitination enzyme, CYLD regulates the proliferation, development and activation of lymphoid cells. Here we determined the CYLD mRNA expression by quantitative polymerase chain r...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.809077
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is unknown in the majority of the cases. Although Epstein-Barr virus, human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma virus and human herpes virus-8 have been established as casual agents in the pathogenesis of specific types of lymphoma, the role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in lymphomagenesis rem...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190400007771
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe an HIV-infected 44-year-old man who presented 1 month after discontinuation of HAART therapy with a large mass extending from the mediastinum, enclosing the heart and extending through the diaphragm to the epigastric region. Biopsies subsequently revealed a highly aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) pr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290006260
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00