Abstract:
:Assessing metabolomic alterations in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) can provide insights into its pathogenesis. We compared the metabolomic profiles of the aqueous humor between wet AMD patients (n = 26) and age- and sex-matched patients undergoing cataract surgery without AMD as controls (n = 20). A global untargeted metabolomics study was performed using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Univariate analysis after the false discovery correction showed 18 significantly altered metabolites among the 291 metabolites measured. These differential metabolomic profiles pointed to three interconnected metabolic pathways: a compromised carnitine-associated mitochondrial oxidation pathway (carnitine, deoxycarnitine, N6-trimethyl-l-lysine), an altered carbohydrate metabolism pathway (cis-aconitic acid, itaconatic acid, and mesaconic acid), which plays a role in senescence and immunity, and an activated osmoprotection pathway (glycine betaine, creatine), which potentially contributes to the pathogenesis of the disease. These results suggested that metabolic dysfunction in AMD is mitochondrial-centered and may provide new insights into the pathophysiology of wet AMD and novel therapeutic strategies.
journal_name
J Proteome Resjournal_title
Journal of proteome researchauthors
Han G,Wei P,He M,Teng H,Chu Ydoi
10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00036subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-05 00:00:00pages
2358-2366issue
6eissn
1535-3893issn
1535-3907journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Advances in high-throughput proteomics have led to a rapid increase in the number, size, and complexity of the associated data sets. Managing and extracting reliable information from such large series of data sets require the use of dedicated software organized in a consistent pipeline to reduce, validate, exploit, an...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b00853
更新日期:2016-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::We report here using a novel technology-electrospray-assisted laser desorption ionization (ELDI)/mass spectrometry-for the rapid and sensitive detection of the major proteins that exist in dried biological fluids (e.g., blood, tears, saliva, serum), bacterial cultures, and tissues (e.g., porcine liver and heart) under...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr050442f
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaining insights into the molecular events that govern the progression from melanoma in situ to advanced melanoma and understanding how the local microenvironment at the melanoma site influences this progression are two clinically pivotal aspects that to date are largely unexplored. In an effort to identify key regula...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr100164x
更新日期:2010-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Reversible phosphorylations play a critical role in most biological pathways. Hence, in signaling studies great effort has been put into identification of a maximum number of phosphosites per experiment. Mass spectrometry (MS)-based phosphoproteomics approaches have been proven to be an ideal analytical method for map...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr200092z
更新日期:2011-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-thalassemia results from mutations of the β-hemoglobin (Hbb) gene and reduced functional Hbb synthesis. Excess α-Hb causes globin chain aggregation, oxidation, cytoskeletal damage, and increased red blood cell clearance. These events result in anemia, altered iron homeostasis, and expansion of extramedullary eryt...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr5010778
更新日期:2015-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::The intake of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is known to increase several endogenous substances involved in steroid and inflammation pathways. Untargeted metabolomics screening approaches can determine biochemical changes after drug exposure and can reveal new pathways, which might be involved in the pharmac...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00438
更新日期:2018-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Protein biomarker discovery in the low concentration range of human body fluids requires the enrichment of the proteins of interest. Here we report on a tandem affinity strategy: In the first step, we isolated a human plasma glyco-subproteome of healthy individuals by wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) lectin affinity chroma...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr100224y
更新日期:2010-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorylation is an essential post-translational modification for regulating protein function and cellular signal transduction. Mass spectrometry (MS) combined with isobaric tandem mass tags (TMTs) has become a powerful platform for simultaneous, large-scale phospho-proteome site identification and quantitation. To ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00610
更新日期:2017-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Plant secretory (Class III) peroxidases are redox enzymes that rely on N-glycosylation for full enzyme activity and stability. Peroxidases from palm tree leaves comprise the most stable and active plant peroxidases characterized to date. Herein, site-specific glycosylation and microheterogeneity of windmill palm tree ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00205
更新日期:2016-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Somatic embryo development (SED) in upland cotton shows low frequencies of embryo maturation and plantlet regeneration. Progress in increasing the regeneration rate has been limited. Here a global analysis of proteome dynamics between globular and cotyledonary embryos was performed using isobaric tags for relative and...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr500688g
更新日期:2015-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile in recent years has undergone rapid evolution and has emerged as a serious human pathogen. Proteomic approaches can improve the understanding of the diversity of this important pathogen, especially in comparing the adaptive ability of different C. difficile strains. In this study, TMT labeling an...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr3007528
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synthetic coumarin, N,N,N-triethyl-11-(4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yloxy)-11-oxoundecan-1-aminium bromide (SCD-1), having potent activity against pathogenic Aspergilli (MIC90 15.62 μg/mL), was investigated to identify its molecular targets in the pathogen. The proteome of Aspergillus fumigatus was developed after tr...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr300006j
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by expansion of a CAG repeat within the Huntingtin (HTT) gene, though the clinical presentation of disease and age-of-onset are strongly influenced by ill-defined environmental factors. We recently reported a gene-environment interaction wherein expressi...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr200839d
更新日期:2012-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast two-hybridization (Y2H) is a classical method to study protein-protein interactions in organisms, and the top limitation of Y2H is the high ratio of false negatives and false positives. The most efficient way to reduce this error is to improve the quality of the library. The traditional library quality evaluatio...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.0c00189
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous equine recurrent uveitis (ERU) is an incurable autoimmune disease affecting the eye. Although retinal-autoantigen specific T-helper 1 cells have been demonstrated to trigger disease progression and relapses, the molecular processes leading to retinal degeneration and consequent blindness remain unknown. To...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr060668y
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene transfer agent of Rhodobacter capsulatus (GTA) is a unique phage-like particle that exchanges genetic information between members of this same species of bacterium. Besides being an excellent tool for genetic mapping, the GTA has a number of advantages for biotechnological and nanoengineering purposes. To fac...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr8006045
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we describe a method for analyzing large-volume protein samples using capillary electrophoresis in conjunction with laser-induced fluorescence detection (CE-LIF). To improve the stacking and separation efficiencies of proteins, we added either 0.01% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or 0.01% poly(ethylene ox...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr050298y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosylation is an abundant and important protein modification with large influence on the properties and interactions of glycoconjugates. Human plasma N-glycosylation has been the subject of frequent investigation, revealing strong associations with physiological and pathological conditions. Less well-characterized ...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00071
更新日期:2016-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::The role played by the degree of folding of protein backbones in explaining the binding energetics of protein-ligand interactions has been studied. We analyzed the protein/peptide interactions in the RNase-S system in which amino acids at two positions of the peptide S have been mutated. The global degree of folding o...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr0503174
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant processes such as metastasis, invasion, or angiogenesis are tightly dependent on the composition of the extracellular medium, which is itself affected by the release of proteins by the tumor cells. p53, a major tumor suppressor protein very frequently mutated and/or inactivated in cancer cells, is known to m...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr900383g
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liquid chromatography in coupling with high-resolution ESI-LTQ-Orbitrap mass spectrometry was applied for a proteomic study of pediatric pilocytic astrocytoma brain tumor intracystic fluid by an integrated top-down/bottom-up platform. Both of the proteomic strategies resulted complementary and support each other in co...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr500806k
更新日期:2014-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Dipetalogaster maxima is a blood-sucking Hemiptera that inhabits sylvatic areas in Mexico. It usually takes its blood meal from lizards, but following human population growth, it invaded suburban areas, feeding also on humans and domestic animals. Hematophagous insect salivary glands produce potent pharmacologic compo...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr100866h
更新日期:2011-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::FDA oversight of medical devices, including in vitro diagnostic devices (IVDs or laboratory tests), in the United States was a direct result of the passage of the Medical Device Amendments of 1976. This law introduced a series of general controls for medical devices including registration and listing, requirements for...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/pr050059a
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient means for the identification of prognostic and predictive biomarkers is essential in today's cancer management. A new approach toward biomarker discovery has therefore been proposed, where pathways instead of individual proteins would be monitored and targeted. Recently, the 'secretome', a biological flui...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr8008572
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the 2018 YPIC Challenge, contestants were invited to try to decipher two unknown English questions encoded by a synthetic protein expressed in Escherichia coli. In addition to deciphering the sentence, contestants were asked to determine the three-dimensional structure and detect any post-translation modifications...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00384
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycoproteins are potentially important biomarkers of disease and therapeutic targets. In particular, the N-linked glycoproteins are a focus of interest as they can be found in the extracellular environment and body fluids. In this study, we have sampled the tears, the extracellular fluid of the epithelial cells cover...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr800962q
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metaproteomics provides a direct measure of the functional information by investigating all proteins expressed by a microbiota. However, due to the complexity and heterogeneity of microbial communities, it is very hard to construct a sequence database suitable for a metaproteomic study. Using a public database, resear...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00894
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Many pressing medical challenges, such as diagnosing disease, enhancing directed stem-cell differentiation, and classifying cancers, have long been hindered by limitations in our ability to quantify proteins in single cells. Mass spectrometry (MS) is poised to transcend these limitations by developing powerful methods...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.8b00257
更新日期:2018-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi is a protozoan that causes Chagas' disease, a neglected infectious illness that affects millions of people, mostly in Latin America. Here, the cell surface subproteome of the T. cruzi epimastigote life form was characterized. In order to prepare samples enriched in epimastigote plasma membrane protei...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/pr400110h
更新日期:2013-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Recent physiological studies indicated that S. lividans metabolism was mainly glycolytic, whereas S. coelicolor metabolism was mainly oxidative. To determine whether such metabolic characteristics were correlated with consistent proteomics features, a comparative label-free, shotgun proteomics analysis of these strain...
journal_title:Journal of proteome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00163
更新日期:2017-07-07 00:00:00