The Effects of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems on Athletes.

Abstract:

:The rapid rise in popularity of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS), or vaping, has not eluded the athletic population. Increasing use of youth sports participants, as well as collegiate and professionals, means sports medicine providers and coaches alike should be familiar with the effects of these devices. Current evidence demonstrates an impact on both the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems. These effects appear less significant than smoking tobacco cigarettes, but the extent and longevity of the consequences of ENDS use is unclear. Mechanisms for recovery, such as sleep and injury healing, also are affected. Lastly, the emergence of life-threatening pulmonary disease associated with ENDS use may have devastating effects on an athlete. This article will highlight the recent literature on the impact of ENDS on athletes and athletic performance, as well as the potentially life-threatening consequences of use.

journal_name

Curr Sports Med Rep

authors

Young SE,Henderson CA,Couperus KS

doi

10.1249/JSR.0000000000000705

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

146-150

issue

4

eissn

1537-890X

issn

1537-8918

pii

00149619-202004000-00008

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Competitive youth sports in society: what President Obama needs to know to get - and keep - kids moving.

    abstract::In February 2010, President Obama created the Child Obesity Task Force to address the problem that nearly one in three children in the United States are overweight or obese. In May, the Task Force released its action plan, the goal of which is to return to the obesity rate of just 5% by 2030, the level it was until th...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181fc71bb

    authors: Farrey T

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Eccentric versus Concentric - Which Is the Most Stressful Cardiovascularly and Metabolically?

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the fatigability resistance profile and the physiological responses of strenuous concentric (CON) versus eccentric (ECC) isokinetic exercises. At two different sessions, 12 healthy sedentary male subjects (24.3 ± 2.5 years) performed strenuous CON and ECC isokinetic exercises. ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000666

    authors: Paulus J,Croisier JL,Kaux JF,Bury T

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Safety, security, and preparing for disaster at sporting events.

    abstract::There is a heightened awareness of terrorism in this country. There always remains the possibility of nonterrorist disasters at sporting venues. The team physician will be among the first medical responders to a disaster at a sporting venue. By being involved in the creation of an emergency action plan, learning the i...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/00149619-200406000-00006

    authors: Rubin AL

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Update: soccer injury and prevention, concussion, and chronic groin pain.

    abstract::Soccer, or football, as it is known in much of the world, is one of the most popular sports in the world. The purpose of this article was to provide a concise update on select soccer-specific medical issues published in the last year as they relate to soccer injury and prevention, concussions, and chronic groin pain. ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000085

    authors: Jones NS

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Proceedings from the Ice Hockey Summit on Concussion: a call to action.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this proceeding is to integrate the concussion in sport literature and sport science research on safety in ice hockey to develop an action plan to reduce the risk, incidence, severity, and consequences of concussion in ice hockey. METHODS:A rationale paper outlining a collaborative action pl...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318224624a

    authors: Smith AM,Stuart MJ,Greenwald RM,Benson BW,Dodick DW,Emery C,Finnoff JT,Mihalik JP,Roberts WO,Sullivan CA,Meeuwisse WH

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Special nutritional concerns for the female athlete.

    abstract::Inadequate dietary intake is the primary nutritional concern of today's female athlete. As these athletes fail to consume enough energy to support the physical demands of training, they become at risk for disordered eating, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis, conditions collectively identified as the female athlete triad. T...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306505.78729.fb

    authors: Gabel KA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Patient Presentations and Medical Logistics at Full and Half Ironman Distance Triathlons.

    abstract::We describe logistical challenges, illness/injury rates, as well as medical and ambulance transfer rates (ATR) at an annual large-scale half/full triathlon in a remote location. Prospective observational study; registry data. Data on patient presentation rates, percentage of patients transferred by ambulance, transfer...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000367

    authors: Turris SA,Lund A,Bowles RR,Camporese M,Green T

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Training to prevent golf injury.

    abstract::Golf is a popular sport, with almost 30 million active participants in the United States each year. It is a leisure-time activity that satisfies the Surgeon General's recommendation for daily physical activity. Despite being a low-impact sport, 60% of professional and 40% of amateur golfers suffer from injury each sea...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181a61c88

    authors: Brandon B,Pearce PZ

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Musculoskeletal Overuse Injuries in the Pediatric Population.

    abstract::In pediatric patients, musculoskeletal overuse injuries are common clinical complaints. Recently, the number of youth who are engaged in formal competition has increased. A National Council of Youth Sports survey found that 60 million children aged 6 to 18 yr participate in some form of organized athletics. Surveillan...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000303

    authors: Magrini D,Dahab KS

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of stretching on performance.

    abstract::Stretching long has been commonplace in the training programs of recreational and competitive athletes. Its role in performance enhancement has been debated. This review discusses the literature concerning the effects of static, dynamic, and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching on performance in three ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000052

    authors: Peck E,Chomko G,Gaz DV,Farrell AM

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Training principles and issues for ultra-endurance athletes.

    abstract::Ultra-endurance competition is defined as events that exceed than 6 hours in duration. The longer events rely on long-term preparation, sufficient nutrition, accommodation of environmental stressors, and psychologic toughness. Successful ultra-endurance performance is characterized by the ability to sustain a higher a...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306201.49315.73

    authors: Zaryski C,Smith DJ

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Consortium for Health and Military Performance and American College of Sports Medicine consensus paper on extreme conditioning programs in military personnel.

    abstract::A potential emerging problem associated with increasingly popularized extreme conditioning programs (ECPs) has been identified by the military and civilian communities. That is, there is an apparent disproportionate musculoskeletal injury risk from these demanding programs, particularly for novice participants, result...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318237bf8a

    authors: Bergeron MF,Nindl BC,Deuster PA,Baumgartner N,Kane SF,Kraemer WJ,Sexauer LR,Thompson WR,O'Connor FG

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sideline and event management in golf.

    abstract::Golf has great popularity as a spectator sport, as well as a participation sport. Providing coverage for golf events can range from mass event coverage for large professional tournaments to provision of injury care at local golf events. This article provides a brief introduction to the game of golf for those unfamilia...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31821d040b

    authors: Wadsworth LT

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Managing the athlete with type 1 diabetes.

    abstract::Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease that can lead to many serious complications if not properly managed. The patient and physician must work together to optimize glucose control involving both insulin administration and caloric intake. Exercise has numerous benefits and the type 1 diabetic should take advantage of th...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306527.66877.5f

    authors: Lisle DK,Trojian TH

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Preventing nutritional disorders in athletes: focus on the basics.

    abstract::The prevention of nutritional disorders in athletes is often a controversial topic. The answer centers on the practitioners ability to assess each participant's individual needs, ensuring that basic nutrient requirements are met. The cornerstone to any athlete's nutritional program is to ensure an adequate energy inta...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/00149619-200206000-00008

    authors: Earnest C

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based treatment of hamstring tears.

    abstract::Hamstring tears are exceedingly common in a variety of athletic populations and contribute to a significant amount of morbidity and time lost from sport. Many modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors have been identified with hamstring injury. There is strong evidence that Nordic hamstring exercises can decrease the ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181c1d6e1

    authors: Copland ST,Tipton JS,Fields KB

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome of the Leg Management Is Changing: Where Are We and Where Are We Going?

    abstract::Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is one of the wide range of causes of exercise-related leg pain in athletes. It is defined as a transient increase in compartment pressures during activity, which causes pain, because of the inability of the fascial compartments to accommodate and is usually relieved by c...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000762

    authors: Nwakibu U,Schwarzman G,Zimmermann WO,Hutchinson MR

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional Ketosis with Ketogenic Diets or Exogenous Ketones: Features, Convergence, and Divergence.

    abstract::Athletes, clinicians, and practitioners are increasingly interested in the proposed performance and therapeutic benefits of nutritional ketosis (NK). NK is best operationally defined as a nutritionally induced metabolic state resulting in blood β-hydroxybutyrate concentrations of ≥0.5 mM. Most tissues readily metaboli...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000732

    authors: Poff AM,Koutnik AP,Egan B

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Caring for umpires, officials, and referees.

    abstract::Umpires, referees, and sports officials have not been accorded the same attention as athletes by the sports medicine community. The physical and psychological demands of their jobs expose them to a unique constellation of medical, psychological, and orthopedic problems. Likewise their age, fitness level, and disease r...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e31826993af

    authors: Erickson SM,Letendre MA,Shaarawy KM,Overlin AJ

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Common Ice Hockey Injuries and Treatment: A Current Concepts Review.

    abstract::Injuries are common in ice hockey, a contact sport where players skate at high speeds on a sheet of ice and shoot a vulcanized rubber puck in excess of one hundred miles per hour. This article reviews the diagnoses and treatment of concussions, injuries to the cervical spine, and lower and upper extremities as they pe...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000402

    authors: Mosenthal W,Kim M,Holzshu R,Hanypsiak B,Athiviraham A

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Update on Management of Type 1 Diabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Athletes.

    abstract::Optimal blood glucose management still remains the biggest challenge in active individuals with diabetes, particularly in insulin users, but some newer strategies have been introduced to maintain blood glucose control. Recent studies emphasize the importance of exercise intensity on glycemic balance. In individuals wi...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000327

    authors: Yardley JE,Colberg SR

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Health Benefits of Exercise in Overweight and Obese Patients.

    abstract::More than 30% of U.S. adults are obese or overweight. A program of regular physical activity is recommended as part of an effective lifestyle intervention for weight loss and weight management. However, more than 40% of adults do not engage in sufficient physical activity to realize these beneficial effects on body we...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000619

    authors: Garber CE

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Athletes with seizure disorders.

    abstract::Individuals with seizure disorders have long been restricted from participation in certain sporting activities. Those with seizure disorders are more likely than their peers to have a sedentary lifestyle and to develop obesity. Regular participation in physical activity can improve both physical and psychosocial outco...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e318240dc2e

    authors: Knowles BD,Pleacher MD

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • On-field issues of the C-spine-injured helmeted athlete.

    abstract::Football is a violent collision sport and can lead to various serious injuries. Cervical spine injuries are numerous, ranging from bony fractures and dislocations to spinal cord disruption. These injuries can be a devastating and debilitating. Although most injuries that occur are self-limiting there is a significant ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11932-007-0009-8

    authors: Bell K

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exertional heat illness: the role of heat tolerance testing.

    abstract::Exertional heat stroke (EHS) is a common clinical problem for both athletes and warriors; however, evidence-based guidance for return-to-play/duty (RTP/RTD) decisions is limited. Heat tolerance testing (HTT) has been proposed as a potential tool that, when combined with appropriate clinical information, may assist in ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3182874d27

    authors: Kazman JB,Heled Y,Lisman PJ,Druyan A,Deuster PA,O'Connor FG

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Brachial plexus injuries and the electrodiagnostic examination.

    abstract::Brachial plexus injuries represent a complex clinical challenge from both a diagnostic and treatment standpoint. Given the potential etiologic mechanisms of injury, as well as the varied number of anatomic sites vulnerable to such injury, it is essential that a precise diagnostic approach be utilized. From a neurophys...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/00149619-200302000-00003

    authors: Zaneteas PD

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • The role of exercise in cancer treatment: bridging the gap.

    abstract::In recent years, there has been a burgeoning amount of evidence-based scientific data demonstrating the benefit of exercise during and following cancer treatment. This compelling evidence has resulted in major stakeholders in cancer management, including the American College of Sports Medicine, American Society of Cli...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000068

    authors: Kimmel GT,Haas BK,Hermanns M

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ice Hockey Summit II: zero tolerance for head hits and fighting.

    abstract::This study aimed to present currently known basic science and on-ice influences of sport-related concussion (SRC) in hockey, building upon the Ice Hockey Summit I action plan (2011) to reduce SRC. The prior summit proceedings included an action plan intended to reduce SRC. As such, the proceedings from Summit I served...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0000000000000132

    authors: Smith AM,Stuart MJ,Dodick DW,Roberts WO,Alford PW,Ashare AB,Aubrey M,Benson BW,Burke CJ,Dick R,Eickhoff C,Emery CA,Flashman LA,Gaz DV,Giza CC,Greenwald RM,Herring SA,Hoshizaki TB,Hudziak JJ,Huston J 3rd,Krause D,

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric resistance training: benefits, concerns, and program design considerations.

    abstract::A growing number of children and adolescents are involved in resistance training in schools, fitness centers, and sports training facilities. In addition to increasing muscular strength and power, regular participation in a pediatric resistance training program may have a favorable influence on body composition, bone ...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1249/JSR.0b013e3181de1214

    authors: Faigenbaum AD,Myer GD

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Radiographic evaluation of the patient with sport-related abdominal trauma.

    abstract::Abdominal injuries are rare in sports, but they can be very serious, even life threatening when they occur. With the increasing popularity of snowboarding and extreme skiing, the rate of abdominal injuries is beginning to rise slightly. It is imperative that physicians be able to recognize signs of injury to the liver...

    journal_title:Current sports medicine reports

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02941152

    authors: Walter KD

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00