Effects of whole-body cryotherapy on 25-hydroxyvitamin D, irisin, myostatin, and interleukin-6 levels in healthy young men of different fitness levels.

abstract：:Differences in the pathogenesis and clinical characteristics between lamellar macular hole (LMH) with and without LMH-associated epiretinal proliferation (LHEP) can have surgical implications. This study investigated the effects of treating LHEP by foveolar internal limiting membrane (ILM) non-peeling and epiretinal p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ho TC,Ho AY,Chen MS

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Translesion synthesis (TLS) is the mechanism by which DNA polymerases replicate through unrepaired DNA lesions. TLS is activated by monoubiquitination of the homotrimeric proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at lysine-164, followed by the switch from replicative to specialized polymerases at DNA damage sites. Pol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lau WC,Li Y,Zhang Q,Huen MS

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The habit of blood feeding evolved independently in many insect orders of families. Sand flies and mosquitoes belong to separate lineages of blood-feeding Diptera and are thus considered to have evolved the trait independently. Because of this, sand fly salivary proteins differ structurally from those of mosquitoes, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jablonka W,Kim IH,Alvarenga PH,Valenzuela JG,Ribeiro JMC,Andersen JF

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Most lysosomal storage disorders affect the central nervous system. However, lysosomal enzymes do not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB), and intravenous enzyme infusion is not effective for the brain. Lysosomal enzymes can be re-engineered for BBB transport as IgG-enzyme fusion proteins, where the IgG domain is a mo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Boado RJ,Lu JZ,Hui EK,Lin H,Pardridge WM

更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A top-down scalable method to produce flexible water and blood repellent tubes is introduced. The method is based on replication of overhanging nanostructures from an aluminum tube template to polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) via atomic layer deposition (ALD) assisted sacrificial etching. The nanostructured PDMS/titania tu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hoshian S,Kankuri E,Ras RHA,Franssila S,Jokinen V

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports the application of anthracite particles of different sizes and coated with nine kinds of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) varying in M(II)-M(III) cations, as alternative substrates in the simulated vertical-flow constructed wetland columns. Effects of LDHs-coating and particle size of modified anthr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang X,Guo L,Wang Y,Ruan C

更新日期：2015-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper ions play a vital role in a variety of fundamental physiological processes not only in human beings and plants, but also for extensive insects and microorganisms. In this paper, a novel water-soluble ruthenium(II) complex as a turn-on copper(II) ions luminescent sensor based on o-(phenylazo)aniline was designed...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Liu Z,Yang K,Zhang Y,Xu Y,Li H,Wang C,Lu A,Sun S

更新日期：2015-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Src homology 2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP-2) is a cytoplasmic tyrosine phosphatase that is highly expressed in hematopoietic cells and in the CNS and exerts opposite effects on signal transduction by exerting a neuroprotective or proapoptotic effect. Several mutations of SHP-2 have been foun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shim SY,Jeong HJ,Park HJ,Kwon EY,Kim BM,Choi YJ,Choi YH,Cho SJ,Choi JH,Park EA

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals can adjust their behaviour according to previous experience gained during foraging. In parasitoids, experience plays a key role in host location, a hierarchical process in which air-borne and substrate-borne semiochemicals are used to find hosts. In nature, chemical traces deposited by herbivore hosts when wal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peri E,Salerno G,Slimani T,Frati F,Conti E,Colazza S,Cusumano A

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Allelic differential expression (ADE) is common in diploid organisms, and is often the key reason for specific phenotype variations. Thus, ADE detection is important for identification of major genes and causal mutations. To date, sensitive and simple methods to detect ADE are still lacking. In this study, we have dev...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao C,Xie S,Wu H,Luan Y,Hu S,Ni J,Lin R,Zhao S,Zhang D,Li X

更新日期：2019-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between biodiversity and ecological functioning is a central issue in freshwater ecology, but how this relationship is influenced by hydrological connectivity stress is still unknown. In this study we analyzed the dynamic of the phytoplankton alpha diversity indices and their relationships with trophi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Meng F,Li Z,Li L,Lu F,Liu Y,Lu X,Fan Y

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD) have an increased risk for fractures. Currently, many studies have reported inferior outcomes in PD patients after orthopedic procedures. However, there are very few studies assessing the outcome of upper extremity fractures (UEF) in PD patients. In this study, we revi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chou TA,Chang CY,Wang JP,Huang YC,Chen WM,Huang TF

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there is a growing interest towards the green synthesis of metal nanoparticles, particularly from plants; however, yet no published study on the synthesis of ZnO.NPs using the Deverra tortuosa extract. Through this study, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO.NPs) have been synthesized based on using the envi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Selim YA,Azb MA,Ragab I,H M Abd El-Azim M

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cartilage tissue is avascular and hypoxic which regulates chondrocyte phenotype via stabilization of HIFs. Here, we investigated the role of hypoxia and HIFs in regulation of Rho and canonical Wnt signaling in chondrocytes. Our data demonstrates that hypoxia controls the expression of RhoA in chondrocytes in a context...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Öztürk E,Hobiger S,Despot-Slade E,Pichler M,Zenobi-Wong M

更新日期：2017-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Low hydrophilicity of graphene is one of the major obstacles for biomaterials application. To create some hydrophilic groups on graphene is addressed this issue. Herein, COOH+ ion implantation modified graphene (COOH+/graphene) and COOH functionalized graphene were designed by physical ion implantation and chemical me...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao ML,Liu XQ,Cao Y,Li XF,Li DJ,Sun XL,Gu HQ,Wan RX

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene has been identified as an emerging horizon for a nanoscale photonic platform because the Fermi level of intrinsic graphene can be engineered to support surface plasmons (SPs). The current solid back electrical gating and chemical doping methods cannot facilitate the demonstration of graphene SPs at the near-i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Q,Li X,Hossain MM,Xue Y,Zhang J,Song J,Liu J,Turner MD,Fan S,Bao Q,Gu M

更新日期：2014-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of bone is a severe complication due to the variety of bacteria causing it, their resistance against classical antibiotics, the formation of a biofilm and the difficulty to eradicate it. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are naturally occurring peptides and promising candidates for treatment of joint infections....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bormann N,Koliszak A,Kasper S,Schoen L,Hilpert K,Volkmer R,Kikhney J,Wildemann B

更新日期：2017-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral aneurysms are abnormal focal dilatations of arterial vessel walls with pathological vessel structure alterations. Sudden rupture can lead to a subarachnoid hemorrhage, which is associated with a high mortality. Therefore, the origin of cerebral aneurysms as well as the progression to the point of rupture need...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sehm T,Uckermann O,Galli R,Meinhardt M,Rickelt E,Krex D,Schackert G,Kirsch M

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyze the entire publication database of the American Physical Society generating longitudinal (50 years) citation networks geolocalized at the level of single urban areas. We define the knowledge diffusion proxy, and scientific production ranking algorithms to capture the spatio-temporal dynamics of Physics know...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Q,Perra N,Gonçalves B,Ciulla F,Vespignani A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a myriad of engineering situations, we often hope to establish a model which can acquire load conditions around structures through flow features detection. A data-driven method is developed to predict the pressure on a cylinder from velocity distributions in its wake flow. The proposed deep learning neural network ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ye S,Zhang Z,Song X,Wang Y,Chen Y,Huang C

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferometry-based online partial discharge (PD) monitor presented in this paper can detect the occurrence of PD sensitively, evaluate the peak value of the discharge inception voltage with random waveform and the damage extent relatively cost effectively. The interferograms affected by the PD are collected online. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xue L,Zhu Y,Yang C,Kumarawadu S

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we assessed the role of different reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by soft jet plasma and chemical-induced ROS systems with regard to cell death in T98G, A549, HEK293 and MRC5 cell lines. For a comparison with plasma, we generated superoxide anion (O2(-)), hydroxyl radical (HO·), and hydrogen per...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kaushik N,Uddin N,Sim GB,Hong YJ,Baik KY,Kim CH,Lee SJ,Kaushik NK,Choi EH

更新日期：2015-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Crops expressing Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)-derived insecticidal protein genes have been commercially available for over 15 years and are providing significant value to growers. However, there remains the need for alternative insecticidal actives due to emerging insect resistance to certain Bt proteins. A screen of b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yalpani N,Altier D,Barry J,Kassa A,Nowatzki TM,Sethi A,Zhao JZ,Diehn S,Crane V,Sandahl G,Guan R,Poland B,Perez Ortega C,Nelson ME,Xie W,Liu L,Wu G

更新日期：2017-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored the potential relevance of aqueous lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and autotaxin (ATX) levels on postoperative outcomes of trabeculectomy, and the effects of ATX on fibrotic response in cultured human conjunctiva fibroblast (HCF) cells. We enrolled 70 glaucomatous eyes which underwent trabeculectomy, and quant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Igarashi N,Honjo M,Kurano M,Yatomi Y,Igarashi K,Kano K,Aoki J,Aihara M

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Neoadjuvant systemic treatment is increasingly being integrated in the standard treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients to improve oncological outcomes. Current available imaging techniques remain unreliable in assessing response to therapies, as they cannot distinguish between (vital) tumor tiss...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vuijk FA,de Muynck LDAN,Franken LC,Busch OR,Wilmink JW,Besselink MG,Bonsing BA,Bhairosingh SS,Kuppen PJK,Mieog JSD,Sier CFM,Vahrmeijer AL,Verheij J,Fariňa-Sarasqueta A,Swijnenburg RJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar to sleeping after learning, a brief period of wakeful resting after encoding new information supports memory retention in contrast to task-related cognition. Recent evidence suggests that working memory capacity (WMC) is related to sleep-dependent declarative memory consolidation. We tested whether WMC moderat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Martini M,Marhenke R,Martini C,Rossi S,Sachse P

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Grain boundaries (GBs) in graphene prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) greatly degrade the electrical and mechanical properties of graphene and thus hinder the applications of graphene in electronic devices. The seamless stitching of graphene flakes can avoid GBs, wherein the identical orientation of graphene ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan Q,Song G,Sun D,Ding F

更新日期：2014-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In the rodent auditory system, the primary cortex is subdivided into two regions, both receiving direct inputs from the auditory thalamus: the primary auditory cortex (A1) and the anterior auditory field (AAF). Although neurons in the two regions display different response properties, like response latency, firing thr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sołyga M,Barkat TR

更新日期：2019-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive evolution by serial subcultivation of co-cultured Bacillus thuringiensis and Ketogulonicigenium vulgare significantly enhanced the productivity of 2-keto-L-gulonic acid in two-step vitamin C production. The adaptation mechanism in K. vulgare-B. thuringiensis consortium was investigated in this study based on ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jia N,Ding MZ,Zou Y,Gao F,Yuan YJ

更新日期：2017-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia is a recognized characteristic of tumors that influences efficacy of radiotherapy (RT). Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a relatively new imaging technique that exploits the optical characteristics of hemoglobin to provide information on tissue oxygenation. In the present study, PAI based measures of tumor oxyge...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rich LJ,Seshadri M

更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00