Potential DNA Vaccine for Haemorrhagic Septiceamia Disease.

Abstract:

:Pasteurella multocida is the main cause of haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS) outbreak in livestock, such as cattle and buffaloes. Conventional vaccines such as alum-precipitated or oil-adjuvant broth bacterins were injected subcutaneously to provide protection against HS. However, the immunity developed is only for short term and needed to be administered frequently. In our previous study, a short gene fragment from Pasteurella multocida serotype B was obtained via shotgun cloning technique and later was cloned into bacterial expression system. pQE32-ABA392 was found to possess immunogenic activity towards HS when tested in vivo in rat model. In this study, the targeted gene fragment of ABA392 was sub-cloned into a DNA expression vector pVAX1 and named as pVAX1-ABA392. The new recombinant vaccine was stable and expressed on mammalian cell lines. Serum sample collected from a group of vaccinated rats for ELISA test shows that the antibody in immunized rats was present at high titer and can be tested as a vaccine candidate with challenge in further studies. This successful recombinant vaccine is immunogenic and potentially could be used as vaccine in future against HS.

journal_name

Mol Biotechnol

journal_title

Molecular biotechnology

authors

Chelliah S,Velappan RD,Lim KT,Swee CWK,Nor Rashid N,Rothan HA,Kabir N,Ismail S

doi

10.1007/s12033-020-00244-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-01 00:00:00

pages

289-296

issue

5

eissn

1073-6085

issn

1559-0305

pii

10.1007/s12033-020-00244-0

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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