Abstract:
:Accurate prediction of a patient's length-of-stay (LOS) in the hospital enables an efficient and effective management of hospital beds. This paper studies LOS prediction for pediatric patients with respiratory diseases using three decision tree methods: Bagging, Adaboost, and Random forest. A data set of 11,206 records retrieved from the hospital information system is used for analysis after preprocessing and transformation through a computation and an expansion method. Two tests, namely bisection test and periodic test, are designed to assess the performance of the prediction methods. Bagging shows the best result on the bisection test (0.296 RMSE, 0.831 R2, and 0.723 Acc ± 1) for the testing set of the whole data test. The performances of the three methods are similar on the periodic test, whereas Adaboost performs slightly better than the other two methods. Results indicate that the three methods are all effective for the LOS prediction. This study also investigates the importance of different data fields to the LOS prediction, and finds that hospital treatment-related data fields contribute more to the LOS prediction than other categories of fields.
journal_name
IEEE J Biomed Health Informjournal_title
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informaticsauthors
Ma F,Yu L,Ye L,Yao DD,Zhuang Wdoi
10.1109/JBHI.2020.2973285subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
2651-2662issue
9eissn
2168-2194issn
2168-2208journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many clinical studies have revealed the high biological similarities existing among different skin pathological states. These similarities create difficulties in the efficient diagnosis of skin cancer, and encourage to study and design new intelligent clinical decision support systems. In this sense, gene expression a...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2019.2953978
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The continuing interest in unobtrusive electrocardiography requires the development of algorithms, compensating for an increased number of artifacts. In previous work, we proposed a framework for robust parameter estimation of signals following a piecewise Gaussian derivative model, well suited for describing all wave...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2019.2963786
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse drug-drug interaction (ADDI) becomes a significant threat to public health. Despite the detection of ADDIs is experimentally implemented in the early development phase of drug design, many potential ADDIs are still clinically explored by accidents, leading to a large number of morbidity and mortality. Several ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.3048059
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a novel formulation for robust surgical planning of robotics-assisted minimally invasive cardiac surgery based on patient-specific preoperative images is proposed. In this context, robustness is quantified in terms of the likelihood of intraoperative collisions and of joint limit violations. The propose...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2315798
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesize that our smartphone-based arrhythmia discrimination algorithm with data acquisition approach reliably differentiates between normal sinus rhythm (NSR), atrial fibrillation (AF), premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) and premature atrial contraction (PACs) in a diverse group of patients having these ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2015.2418195
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physicians increasingly depend on electronic health records (EHRs) to manage patients. However, many patient records have substantial missing values that pose a fundamental challenge to their clinical use. To address this prevailing challenge, we propose an unsupervised deep-learning method that can facilitate physici...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.3033323
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::We present a smartphone-only solution for the detection of atrial fibrillation (AFib), which utilizes the built-in accelerometer and gyroscope sensors [inertial measurement unit, (IMU)] in the detection. Depending on the patient's situation, it is possible to use the developed smartphone application either regularly o...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2017.2688473
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Although polypectomy at early stage reduces CRC incidence, 90% of the polyps are small and diminutive, where removal of them poses risks to patients that may outweigh the benefits. Correctly detecting and predicting polyp type during colonoscopy al...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2016.2635662
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cataract is one of the most serious eye diseases leading to blindness. Early detection and treatment can reduce the rate of blindness in cataract patients. However, the professional knowledge of ophthalmologists is necessary for the clinical cataract detection. Therefore, the potential costs may make it difficult for ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2019.2914690
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a compressed sensing (CS)-based spectral estimation of heart rate variability (HRV) using the integral pulse frequency modulation (IPFM) model is introduced. Previous research in the literature indicated that the IPFM model is widely accepted as a functional description of the cardiac pacemaker, and thu...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2013.2282307
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal contractions are one of the most important events to diagnose motility pathologies of the small intestine. When visualized by wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE), the sequence of frames that represents a contraction is characterized by a clear wrinkle structure in the central frames that corresponds to the fol...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2304179
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human movement is produced resulting from synergetic combinations of multiple muscle contractions. The resultant joint movement can be estimated through the related multiple-muscle activities, which is formulated as the forward problem. Neuroprosthetic applications may benefit from cocontraction of agonist and antagon...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2342274
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of fitness trackers and smartphone applications for promoting physical activity. Many of these applications use accelerometers to estimate the level of activity that users engage in and provide visual reports of a user's step counts. When provided, most recom...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2018.2879805
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::With advances in digital stethoscopes, internet of things, signal processing and machine learning, chest sounds can be easily collected and transmitted to the cloud for remote monitoring and diagnosis. However, low quality of recordings complicates remote monitoring and diagnosis, particularly for neonatal care. This ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.3047602
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a novel deep learning framework for the inter-patient electrocardiogram (ECG) heartbeat classification. A symbolization approach especially designed for ECG is introduced, which can jointly represent the morphology and rhythm of the heartbeat and alleviate the influence of inter-patient variation t...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2019.2942938
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative and non-curable disease, with serious cognitive impairment, such as dementia. Clinically, it is critical to study the disease with multi-source data in order to capture a global picture of it. In this respect, an adaptive ensemble manifold learning (AEML) algorithm is pr...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2018.2872581
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) fail in up to 10% of patients due to the development of pump thrombosis. Remote monitoring of patients with LVADs can enable early detection and, subsequently, treatment and prevention of pump thrombosis. We assessed whether acoustical signals measured on the chest of p...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.2966178
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of cell morphology is an important aspect of the diagnosis of some diseases, such as sickle cell disease, because red blood cell deformation is caused by these diseases. Due to the elongated shape of the erythrocyte, ellipse adjustment and concave point detection are applied widely to images of peripheral bl...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2356402
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wireless medical sensor networks (MSNs) are a key enabling technology in e-healthcare that allows the data of a patient's vital body parameters to be collected by the wearable or implantable biosensors. However, the security and privacy protection of the collected data is a major unsolved issue, with challenges coming...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2013.2268897
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular structures in the retina contain important information for the detection and analysis of ocular diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. Commonly used modalities in diagnosis of these diseases are fundus photography, scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) and fluor...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.2999257
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ophthalmology, aligning images in indocyanine green and fluorescein angiograph sequences is important for the treatment of subretinal lesions. This paper introduces an algorithm that is tailored to align jointly in a common reference space all the images in an angiogram sequence containing both modalities. To overc...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2016.2538265
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper proposes a novel hybrid network named multiple-feature-branch convolutional bidirectional recurrent neural network (MFB-CBRNN) for myocardial infarction (MI) detection using 12-lead ECGs. The model efficiently combines convolutional neural network-based and recurrent neural network-based structures. Each fe...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2019.2910082
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective vein visualization is clinically important for various point-of-care applications, such as needle insertion. It can be achieved by utilizing ultrasound imaging or by applying infrared laser excitation and monitoring its absorption. However, while these approaches can be used for vein visualization, they are ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2313145
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain activities commonly recorded using the electroencephalogram (EEG) are contaminated with ocular artifacts. These activities can be suppressed using a robust independent component analysis (ICA) tool, but its efficiency relies on manual intervention to accurately identify the independent artifactual components. In...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2333010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction in balance is an indicator of fall risk, and therefore, an accurate and cost-effective balance assessment tool is essential for prescribing effective postural control strategies. This study established the validity of the Kinect v2 sensor in assessing center of mass (CoM) excursion and velocity during single...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2017.2686330
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gait disturbances like shuffling and short steps are obvious at visual observation in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). However, quantitative methods are increasingly used to evaluate the wide range of gait abnormalities that may occur over the disease course. The goal of this study was to test...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2015.2469540
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid misuse and overdose have become a public health hazard and caused drug addiction and death in the United States due to rapid increase in prescribed and non-prescribed opioid usage. The misuse and overdose are highly related to opioid over-prescription for chronic and acute pain treatment, where a one-size-fits-...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.2992973
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, an intuitionistic center-free fuzzy c-means clustering method (ICFFCM) is proposed for magnetic resonance (MR) brain image segmentation. First, in order to suppress the effect of noise in MR brain images, a pixel-to-pixel similarity with spatial information is defined. Then, for the purpose of handling ...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2018.2884208
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A description of patient conditions should consist of the changes in and combination of clinical measures. Traditional data-processing method and classification algorithms might cause clinical information to disappear and reduce prediction performance. To improve the accuracy of clinical-outcome prediction by using mu...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2014.2357719
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is the leading cause of disability, often undiagnosed, and one of the most treatable mood disorders. As such, unobtrusively diagnosing depression is important. Many studies are starting to utilize machine learning for depression sensing from social media and Smartphone data to replace the survey instruments...
journal_title:IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1109/JBHI.2020.2983035
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00