Abstract:
:Objective/Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and related conditions (e.g., depression) are common in Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) veterans. High anxiety sensitivity (AS), defined as fear of anxiety and anxiety-related consequences, is related to greater PTSD and depressive symptoms; however, few studies have identified possible modifiers of these associations. The current study examined the moderating role of sleep quality in the associations between AS and PTSD and depressive symptoms. Participants: Participants were 155 OEF/OIF/OND community veterans ages 21-40 (12.3% women). Methods: Participants completed a semi-structured clinical interview for DSM-IV PTSD symptoms (Clinician Administered PTSD Scale; CAPS) and self-report measures of anxiety sensitivity (Anxiety Sensitivity Index), sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index global score; PSQI), and depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory-II; BDI-II). Results: Results of hierarchical linear regression models indicated that the main effects of AS and global PSQI score were significantly associated with greater PTSD and depressive symptoms (both with sleep items removed), above and beyond the covariates of trauma load and military rank. Sleep quality moderated the relationship between AS and PTSD symptoms (but not depressive symptoms), such that greater AS was associated with greater PTSD symptoms for individuals with good sleep quality, but not poor sleep quality. Conclusions: Sleep quality and AS account for unique variance in PTSD and depressive symptoms in combat-exposed veterans. AS may be less relevant to understanding risk for PTSD among combat-exposed veterans experiencing poor sleep quality.
journal_name
Behav Sleep Medjournal_title
Behavioral sleep medicineauthors
McNett S,Lind MJ,Brown RC,Hawn S,Berenz EC,Brown E,McDonald SD,Pickett T,Danielson CK,Thomas S,Amstadter ABdoi
10.1080/15402002.2020.1726749subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-03-01 00:00:00pages
208-220issue
2eissn
1540-2002issn
1540-2010journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background: Caffeine use is highly prevalent among active duty military personnel and can be beneficial to performance in the short term. However, regular caffeine use has been found to contribute to sleep disturbances, which are elevated among the significant number of military personnel with posttraumatic stress dis...
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abstract::Objective/Background: Poor sleep has been shown to have multiple negative outcomes during adolescence, in both academic and mental health domains. Several studies have identified the association between poor sleep and suicide risk in adolescents. However, onset of and engagement in nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is al...
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1469495
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the similarities and differences between reported levels of fatigue and sleepiness as a consequence of working at sea. PARTICIPANTS:767 crewmembers of a U.S. Navy ship. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of a survey to include questions about demographics, caffeine consumption, sleep adequacy, the Epw...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1228645
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abstract::Objective: To assess whether worry and rumination differ in predicting nighttime sleep disturbance versus daytime sleep-related impairment, as assessed using short forms from the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS). Participants: Adults recruited from the United States population (N = 459...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2020.1725012
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000902762311
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402000701263221
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.963583
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2014.974179
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Sleep problems are commonly reported in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and are also a familiar characteristic of typical development (TD). We sought to elucidate the relationship between sleep, ADHD trait behaviors, and cognitive inattention, and how it manifests between ADHD and TD child...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2017.1395335
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although numerous studies have documented the effects of sleep loss on executive control (EC) and related abilities, research examining the impact of early EC on subsequent sleep problems is lacking. Therefore, the current study reports on a longitudinal investigation of EC in preschool as a predictor of slee...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1228650
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2019.1614927
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abstract::This study examined beliefs about sleep, as measured by the Dysfunctional Beliefs and Attitudes about Sleep (DBAS) scale, as predictors of adherence to 3 specific insomnia treatment recommendations: restriction of time spent in bed, maintenance of a consistent rise time, and completion of daily meditation practice. Hi...
journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.838767
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1546707
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2012.636298
更新日期:2011-12-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.821654
更新日期:2014-09-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1207/s15402010bsm0403_3
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1065410
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15402002.2018.1545651
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2016.1141771
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2013.764527
更新日期:2014-03-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402002.2015.1065413
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioral sleep medicine
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doi:10.1080/15402000801952872
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