Antitumor Activity of the IGF-1/IGF-2-Neutralizing Antibody Xentuzumab (BI 836845) in Combination with Enzalutamide in Prostate Cancer Models.

abstract：:Rapamycin and its analogues are being tested as new antitumor agents. Rapamycin binds to FKBP-12 and this complex inhibits the activity of FRAP/mammalian target of rapamycin, which leads to dephosphorylation of 4EBP1 and p70 S6 kinase, resulting in blockade of translation initiation. We have found that RAP inhibits th...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： García-Morales P,Hernando E,Carrasco-García E,Menéndez-Gutierrez MP,Saceda M,Martínez-Lacaci I

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies from our laboratory have identified several endothelial cell-associated marker genes implicated in human melanoma metastasis via tumor vasculogenic mimicry. In this study, we used dual model systems composed of melanoma cell lines and clinical melanoma samples to validate the importance of insulin-lik...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Xi Y,Nakajima G,Hamil T,Fodstad O,Riker A,Ju J

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoresistance is a major hurdle in the management of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer and is responsible for its high mortality. Studies have shown that chemoresistance is due to the presence of a subgroup of cancer cells with stemness properties and a high capacity for tumor repair. We have developed a libra...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Alvero AB,Heaton A,Lima E,Pitruzzello M,Sumi N,Yang-Hartwich Y,Cardenas C,Steinmacher S,Silasi DA,Brown D,Mor G

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple roles within mitosis have been assigned to Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1), making it an attractive candidate for mitotic targeting of cancer cells. We have employed chimeric antisense oligonucleotides to investigate the molecular alterations after targeted interference with Plk1 in RKO human colon adenocarcinoma a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schmidt M,Hofmann HP,Sanders K,Sczakiel G,Beckers TL,Gekeler V

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3)) has been used successfully in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, effects of As(2)O(3) in normal peripheral blood T cells have not been studied in detail. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether As(2)O(3) would induce apoptosis in normal T cells and therefo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Gupta S,Yel L,Kim D,Kim C,Chiplunkar S,Gollapudi S

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF-IR) is an important mediator of tumor cell survival and shows prognostic significance in sarcoma. To explore potential therapeutic strategies for interrupting signaling through this pathway, we assessed the ability of cyclolignan picropodophyllin (PPP), a member of the cyclol...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Duan Z,Choy E,Harmon D,Yang C,Ryu K,Schwab J,Mankin H,Hornicek FJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotoxic stress such as ionizing radiation halts entry into mitosis by activation of the G(2) DNA damage checkpoint. The CHK1 inhibitor 7-hydroxystaurosporine (UCN-01) can bypass the checkpoint and induce unscheduled mitosis in irradiated cells. Precisely, how cells behave following checkpoint abrogation remains to b...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： On KF,Chen Y,Ma HT,Chow JP,Poon RY

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Labetuzumab govitecan (IMMU-130), an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with an average of 7.6 SN-38/IgG, was evaluated for its potential to enhance delivery of SN-38 to human colonic tumor xenografts. Mice bearing LS174T or GW-39 human colonic tumor xenografts were injected with irinotecan or IMMU-130 (SN-38 equivalents ∼...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sharkey RM,Govindan SV,Cardillo TM,Donnell J,Xia J,Rossi EA,Chang CH,Goldenberg DM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that up to 90% of viral vectors could disseminate to normal organs following intratumoral infusion. The amount of dissemination might be dependent on the infusion conditions. Therefore, we investigated the effects of infusion rate, volume, and dose on transgene expression in liver and tumor t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Wang Y,Wang H,Li CY,Yuan F

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the proto-oncogene Bcl-2 is associated with tumor progression. Bcl-2's broad expression in tumors, coupled with its role in resistance to chemotherapy and radiation therapy-induced apoptosis, makes it a rational target for anticancer therapy. Antisense Bcl-2 oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) reagents have been ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Anai S,Goodison S,Shiverick K,Hirao Y,Brown BD,Rosser CJ

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoledronic acid, a third-generation bisphosphonate, has been shown to reduce cell migration, invasion, and metastasis. However, the effects of zoledronic acid on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a cellular process essential to the metastatic cascade, remain unclear. Therefore, the effects of zoledronic aci...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Schech AJ,Kazi AA,Gilani RA,Brodie AH

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hsp90 is widely overexpressed in cancer cells and believed to be essential for the maintenance of malignant phenotypes. Targeting Hsp90 by small molecules has shown promise in solid and hematologic malignancies, which likely involves degradation of client oncoproteins in a cell-type-specific manner. In this study, we ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： He K,Zheng X,Zhang L,Yu J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (mAb) trastuzumab (Herceptin; Genentech) effectively inhibits human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast tumors. However, many patients responding to treatment often develop resistance. Cross-talk between type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-I...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Chen C,Zhang Y,Zhang Y,Li J,Tsao SW,Zhang MY

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of both the de novo (DNP) and salvage (NSP) pathways of nucleoside synthesis has been demonstrated to impair leukemia cells. We endeavored to determine whether this approach would be efficacious in glioblastoma. To diminish nucleoside biosynthesis, we utilized compound DI-39, which selectively targets NSP, ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Laks DR,Ta L,Crisman TJ,Gao F,Coppola G,Radu CG,Nathanson DA,Kornblum HI

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a process associated with the metastasis of solid tumors as well as with the acquisition of resistance to standard anticancer modalities. A major initiator of EMT in carcinoma cells is TGF-β, which has been shown to induce the expression of several transcription factors u...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Larocca C,Cohen JR,Fernando RI,Huang B,Hamilton DH,Palena C

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although both erlotinib and gefitinib target the EGF receptor (EGFR), erlotinib is effective in patients with EGFR wild-type or mutated tumors, whereas gefitinib is only beneficial for patients with activating mutations. To determine whether these differences in clinical outcomes can be attributed to their respective ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Augustin A,Lamerz J,Meistermann H,Golling S,Scheiblich S,Hermann JC,Duchateau-Nguyen G,Tzouros M,Avila DW,Langen H,Essioux L,Klughammer B

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is a protein up-regulated in the vast majority of prostate cancers. Antibodies to PSMA have proved highly specific for prostate cancer cells, and the therapeutic potential of such antibodies is currently being assessed in clinical trials. We have previously shown that PSMA at ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Christiansen JJ,Weimbs T,Bander N,Rajasekaran AK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway is known to be activated by radiation. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is downstream of Akt, and we investigated the effects of radiation on Akt/mTOR signaling in breast cancer cell models. RAD001 (everolimus), a potent derivative of the mTOR inhibitor rapa...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Albert JM,Kim KW,Cao C,Lu B

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors with activating mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are initially responsive to first-generation, reversible EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) such as gefitinib, but they subsequently develop resistance to these drugs through either acquisition of...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Takezawa K,Okamoto I,Tanizaki J,Kuwata K,Yamaguchi H,Fukuoka M,Nishio K,Nakagawa K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to investigate the activity of the selective MEK1/2 inhibitor TAK-733 in both melanoma cell lines and patient-derived melanoma xenograft models. In vitro cell proliferation assays using the sulforhodamine B assay were conducted to determine TAK-733 potency and melanoma responsiveness. In viv...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Micel LN,Tentler JJ,Tan AC,Selby HM,Brunkow KL,Robertson KM,Davis SL,Klauck PJ,Pitts TM,Gangolli E,Fabrey R,O'Connell SM,Vincent PW,Eckhardt SG

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the availability of several Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs, advanced inoperable colorectal cancer remains incurable. In this study, we focused on the development of combined molecular targeted therapies against colon cancer by testing the efficacy of the combination of the histone deacetylase inhi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Pitts TM,Morrow M,Kaufman SA,Tentler JJ,Eckhardt SG

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quaternary ammonium-based drug-linker has been developed to expand the scope of antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) payloads to include tertiary amines, a functional group commonly present in biologically active compounds. The linker strategy was exemplified with a β-glucuronidase-cleavable auristatin E construct. The dru...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Burke PJ,Hamilton JZ,Pires TA,Setter JR,Hunter JH,Cochran JH,Waight AB,Gordon KA,Toki BE,Emmerton KK,Zeng W,Stone IJ,Senter PD,Lyon RP,Jeffrey SC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is based on previous evidence showing that chemotactic sequence of the urokinase receptor (uPAR(88-92)) drives angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo in a protease-independent manner, and that the peptide Ac-Arg-Glu-Arg-Phe-NH(2) (RERF) prevents both uPAR(88-92)- and VEGF-induced angiogenesis. New N-acetylated an...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Carriero MV,Bifulco K,Minopoli M,Lista L,Maglio O,Mele L,Di Carluccio G,De Rosa M,Pavone V

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ewing's sarcoma is a pediatric cancer of the bone that is characterized by the expression of the chimeric transcription factor EWS-FLI1 that confers a highly malignant phenotype and results from the chromosomal translocation t(11;22)(q24;q12). Poor overall survival and pronounced long-term side effects associated with...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Winter GE,Rix U,Lissat A,Stukalov A,Müllner MK,Bennett KL,Colinge J,Nijman SM,Kubicek S,Kovar H,Kontny U,Superti-Furga G

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secondary T790M mutation in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is the major mechanism of acquired resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Although irreversible EGFR TKIs, such as afatinib or dacomitinib, have been introduced to overcome the acquired resistanc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kim SM,Kwon OJ,Hong YK,Kim JH,Solca F,Ha SJ,Soo RA,Christensen JG,Lee JH,Cho BC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of histone deacetylases have been approved for clinical application in cancer treatment. On the other hand, histone acetyltransferase (HAT) inhibitors have been less extensively investigated for their potential use in cancer therapy. In prostate cancer, the HATs and coactivators p300 and CBP are upregulated...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Santer FR,Höschele PP,Oh SJ,Erb HH,Bouchal J,Cavarretta IT,Parson W,Meyers DJ,Cole PA,Culig Z

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Aggressive treatment regimens have not changed the disease course, and the median survival has just recently reached a year. Several mechanisms are proposed to play a role in PDAC therapeutic resistanc...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Logsdon DP,Grimard M,Luo M,Shahda S,Jiang Y,Tong Y,Yu Z,Zyromski N,Schipani E,Carta F,Supuran CT,Korc M,Ivan M,Kelley MR,Fishel ML

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) is a critical marker of invasion and metastasis, has strong prognostic relevance, and is thus a potential therapeutic target. Experimental data published to date has established the proof-of-principle of uPA targeting by (213)Bi-labeled plasminogen activator inhib...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Stutchbury TK,Al-Ejeh F,Stillfried GE,Croucher DR,Andrews J,Irving D,Links M,Ranson M

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TRC105 is an anti-endoglin antibody currently being tested in combination with VEGF inhibitors. In the phase Ib trial, 38 patients were treated with both TRC105 and bevacizumab (BEV), and improved clinical outcomes were observed, despite the fact that 30 patients (79%) were refractory to prior anti-VEGF therapy. Plasm...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Liu Y,Starr MD,Brady JC,Rushing C,Pang H,Adams B,Alvarez D,Theuer CP,Hurwitz HI,Nixon AB

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) are key signaling molecules in regulating cancer cell growth and are important cancer drug targets. Despite the success of specific RTK-targeting therapy in certain cancer treatments, the overall response rates are limited to the drug target-stratified populations. We have systematicall...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sun X,Song Q,He L,Yan L,Liu J,Zhang Q,Yu Q

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00