Analysis of Optic Chiasmal Compression Caused by Brain Tumors Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

abstract：:Micro/nanophotonic structures that are capable of optical wave-front shaping are implemented in optical waveguides and passive optical devices to alter the phase of the light propagating through them. The beam division directions and beam power distribution depend on the design of the micro/nanostructures. The ultimat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li P,Han Y,Wang W,Liu Y,Jin P,Leng J

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse myocardial fibrosis is a key pathophysiologic feature in heart failure and can be quantified by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) T1 mapping. However, increases in myocardial free water also prolong native T1 times and may impact fibrosis quantification. Thus far, the impact of systemic patient volume status re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Antlanger M,Aschauer S,Kammerlander AA,Duca F,Säemann MD,Bonderman D,Mascherbauer J

更新日期：2018-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Every year, billions of wild diurnal songbirds migrate at night. To do so, they shift their daily rhythm from diurnality to nocturnality. In captivity this is observed as a gradual transition of daytime activity developing into nocturnal activity, but how wild birds prepare their daily rhythms for migration remains la...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zúñiga D,Falconer J,Fudickar AM,Jensen W,Schmidt A,Wikelski M,Partecke J

更新日期：2016-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria significantly improve the efficiency and reduce cost of nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment plants. However, their slow growth and vulnerable activity limit the application of anammox technology. In this paper, the enhancement of biotin on the nitrogen removal activ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Q,Chen J,Liu GH,Xu X,Zhang Q,Wang Y,Yuan J,Li Y,Qi L,Wang H

更新日期：2021-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The FDA-approved prophylactic antimalarial drug atovaquone (ATO) recently was repurposed as an antitumor drug. Studies show that ATO exerts a profound antiproliferative effect in several cancer cells, including breast, ovarian, and glioma. Analogous to the mechanism of action proposed in parasites, ATO inhibits mitoch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cheng G,Hardy M,Topchyan P,Zander R,Volberding P,Cui W,Kalyanaraman B

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential cochaperone Sgt1 recruits Hsp90 chaperone activity to a range of cellular factors including SCF E3 ubiquitin ligases and the kinetochore in eukaryotes. In these pathways Sgt1 interacts with Skp1, a small protein that heterodimerizes with proteins containing the F-box motif. We have determined the crystal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Willhoft O,Kerr R,Patel D,Zhang W,Al-Jassar C,Daviter T,Millson SH,Thalassinos K,Vaughan CK

更新日期：2017-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial tissues constructed from therapeutic cells offer a promising approach for improving the treatment of severe peripheral nerve injuries. In this study the effectiveness of using CTX0E03, a conditionally immortalised human neural stem cell line, as a source of allogeneic cells for constructing living artificia...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： O'Rourke C,Day AGE,Murray-Dunning C,Thanabalasundaram L,Cowan J,Stevanato L,Grace N,Cameron G,Drake RAL,Sinden J,Phillips JB

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastic waves are guided along finite structures such as cylinders, plates, or rods through reflection, refraction, and mode conversion at the interfaces. Such wave propagation is ubiquitous in the world around us, and studies of elastic waveguides first emerged in the later part of the 19(th) century. Early work on e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Philippe FD,Murray TW,Prada C

更新日期：2015-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Power induced wave collapse is one of the most fascinating phenomena in optics as it provides extremely high intensities, thus stimulating a range of nonlinear processes. For low power levels, propagation of beams in bulk media is dominated by diffraction, while above a certain threshold self-focusing is steadily enha...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muniz ALM,Wimmer M,Bisianov A,Morandotti R,Peschel U

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal mental workload plays a key role in driving performance. Thus, driver-assisting systems that automatically adapt to a drivers current mental workload via brain-computer interfacing might greatly contribute to traffic safety. To design economic brain computer interfaces that do not compromise driver comfort, it...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Geissler CF,Schneider J,Frings C

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The intermediate filament protein nestin is expressed during embryonic development, but considered largely restricted to areas of regeneration in the adult. Here, we perform a body-wide transcriptome and protein-profiling analysis to reveal that nestin is constitutively, and highly-selectively, expressed in adult huma...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dusart P,Fagerberg L,Perisic L,Civelek M,Struck E,Hedin U,Uhlén M,Trégouët DA,Renné T,Odeberg J,Butler LM

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The coupling of the surface plasmon near-field into the sensing medium is key to the sensitivity of surface plasmon-based sensing devices. A low-index dielectric is necessary for the sensing medium to support a highly-penetrating surface plasmon evanescent field that extends well into the dielectric medium. The air-li...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim Y,Baek S,Gupta P,Kim C,Chang K,Ryu SP,Kang H,Kim WS,Myoung J,Park W,Kim K

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Most risk analysis models systematically underestimate the probability and impact of catastrophic events (e.g., economic crises, natural disasters, and terrorism) by not taking into account interconnectivity and interdependence of risks. To address this weakness, we propose the Cascading Alternating Renewal Process (C...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lin X,Moussawi A,Korniss G,Bakdash JZ,Szymanski BK

更新日期：2017-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA protein interactions (RPI) play a pivotal role in the regulation of various biological processes. Experimental validation of RPI has been time-consuming, paving the way for computational prediction methods. The major limiting factor of these methods has been the accuracy and confidence of the predictions, and our ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jain DS,Gupte SR,Aduri R

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Models of exchange-bias in thin films have been able to describe various aspects of this technologically relevant effect. Through appropriate choices of free parameters the modelled hysteresis loops adequately match experiment, and typical domain structures can be simulated. However, the use of these parameters, notab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Benassi A,Marioni MA,Passerone D,Hug HJ

更新日期：2014-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of engineered viral strains such as gene therapy vectors and oncolytic viruses (OV) to selectively destroy cancer cells is poised to make a major impact in the clinic and revolutionize cancer therapy. In particular, several studies have shown that OV therapy is safe and well tolerated in humans and can infect ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dornan MH,Krishnan R,Macklin AM,Selman M,El Sayes N,Son HH,Davis C,Chen A,Keillor K,Le PJ,Moi C,Ou P,Pardin C,Canez CR,Le Boeuf F,Bell JC,Smith JC,Diallo JS,Boddy CN

更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphenol (BP)A is an endocrine disruptor (ED) widely used in thermal papers. Regulatory restrictions have been established to prevent risks for human health, leading to BPA substitution by structural analogues, like BPS and BPF. We previously demonstrated that oral perinatal exposure to BPA had long-term consequences...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Malaisé Y,Lencina C,Cartier C,Olier M,Ménard S,Guzylack-Piriou L

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation of the magnitude of posterior alpha rhythm (8-12 Hz) has functional and behavioural effects in sensory processing and cognitive performances. Electrical brain activity, as revealed by electroencephalography (EEG), can be represented by a sequence of microstates of about 40-120 ms duration, in which distribut...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Croce P,Quercia A,Costa S,Zappasodi F

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Delphinidin is a flavonoid belonging to dietary anthocyanidin family that has been reported to possess diverse anti-tumoral activities. However, the effects of delphinidin on colorectal cancer (CRC) cells and the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Thus, we aimed to investigate the anti-cancer activity of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang CC,Hung CH,Hung TW,Lin YC,Wang CJ,Kao SH

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the Source Monitoring Framework, the origin of a memory is remembered through the retrieval of specific features (e.g. perceptive, sensitive, affective signals). In two source discrimination tasks, we studied the ability of cuttlefish to remember the modality in which an item had been presented several ho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Billard P,Clayton NS,Jozet-Alves C

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence demonstrates that berberine (BBR) is beneficial for obesity-associated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, it remains to be elucidated how BBR improves aspects of NAFLD. Here we revealed an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-independent mechanism for BBR to suppress obesity-associa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo T,Woo SL,Guo X,Li H,Zheng J,Botchlett R,Liu M,Pei Y,Xu H,Cai Y,Zeng T,Chen L,Li X,Li Q,Xiao X,Huo Y,Wu C

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Achondroplasia (ACH) is the most common short-limbed skeletal dysplasia caused by gain-of-function mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). No effective FGFR3-targeted therapies for ACH are currently available. By drug repositioning strategies, we identified that meclozine, which has been used as ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Matsushita M,Esaki R,Mishima K,Ishiguro N,Ohno K,Kitoh H

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological factors, specific lifestyles and environmental stressors may influence etiopathogenesis and evolution of chronic diseases. We investigate the association between Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) and psychological dimensions such as personality traits, defence mechanisms, and Alexithymia, i.e. de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： La Barbera D,Bonanno B,Rumeo MV,Alabastro V,Frenda M,Massihnia E,Morgante MC,Sideli L,Craxì A,Cappello M,Tumminello M,Miccichè S,Nastri L

更新日期：2017-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Caragana korshinskii Kom. has a significant function in desert-grassland revegetation in arid regions. Plant reproduction in arid regions can be restricted due to inadequate pollen receipt and reduced pollen transfer. An assessment of pollination success as a result of pollen limitation and pollinator visitation in va...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen M,Zhao XY

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies on the associations between dietary antioxidant vitamins and the risk of cervical cancer remain inconsistent, and little evidence is available for serum antioxidant vitamins, which provide more accurate measurements of these nutrients. We conducted a case-control study of 458 incident cases with invas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo L,Zhu H,Lin C,Che J,Tian X,Han S,Zhao H,Zhu Y,Mao D

更新日期：2015-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurodegenerative processes are preceded by neuronal dysfunction and synaptic disconnection. Disconnection between spinal motoneuron (MN) soma and synaptic target leads either to a retrograde degenerative process or to a regenerative reaction, depending injury proximity among other factors. Distinguished key events as...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Casas C,Isus L,Herrando-Grabulosa M,Mancuso FM,Borrás E,Sabidó E,Forés J,Aloy P

更新日期：2015-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify the prevalence and characteristics of community-acquired Clostridium difficile infection (CA-CDI) in southwest China, we conducted a cross-sectional study. 978 diarrhea patients were enrolled and stool specimens' DNA was screened for virulence genes. Bacterial culture was performed and isolates were charac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liao F,Li W,Gu W,Zhang W,Liu X,Fu X,Xu W,Wu Y,Lu J

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasingly researchers are looking to bring together perspectives across multiple scales, or to combine insights from different techniques, for the same region of interest. To this end, correlative microscopy has already yielded substantial new insights in two dimensions (2D). Here we develop correlative tomography ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Burnett TL,McDonald SA,Gholinia A,Geurts R,Janus M,Slater T,Haigh SJ,Ornek C,Almuaili F,Engelberg DL,Thompson GE,Withers PJ

更新日期：2014-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-wavelength lasers have widespread applications (e.g. fiber telecommunications, pump-probe measurements, terahertz generation). Here, we report a nanotube-mode-locked all-fiber ultrafast oscillator emitting three wavelengths at the central wavelengths of about 1540, 1550, and 1560 nm, which are tunable by stretch...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu X,Han D,Sun Z,Zeng C,Lu H,Mao D,Cui Y,Wang F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zebrafish embryos are translucent and develop rapidly in individual eggs ex utero; they are widely used as models for embryogenesis and organ development for human diseases and drug discovery. Lysine crotonylation (Kcr) is a type of histone post-translational modifications discovered in 2011. Kcr dynamics are involved...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kwon OK,Kim SJ,Lee S

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00