Vaccine effectiveness against influenza A(H3N2) and B among laboratory-confirmed, hospitalised older adults, Europe, 2017-18: A season of B lineage mismatched to the trivalent vaccine.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A candidate pandemic influenza H5N1 vaccine should provide rapid and long-lasting immunity against antigenically drifted viruses. As H5N1 viruses are poorly immunogenic, this may require a combination of immune potentiating strategies. An attractive approach is combining the intrinsic immunogenicity of viros...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Pedersen G,Major D,Roseby S,Wood J,Madhun AS,Cox RJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 viruses remain a significant health threat to humans given the continued rare occurrence of human cases with a high case fatality rate. This brief literature review summarizes available evidence of risk factors for H5N1 infection in humans and updates a recent systematic review...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Van Kerkhove MD

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Longitudinal data are limited about the circulating strains of influenza viruses and their public health impact in Indonesia. We conducted influenza surveillance among outpatients and hospitalized patients with influenza-like illness (ILI) across the Indonesian archipelago from 2003 through 2007. METHODOLOG...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Kosasih H,Roselinda,Nurhayati,Klimov A,Xiyan X,Lindstrom S,Mahoney F,Beckett C,Burgess TH,Blair PJ,Uyeki TM,Sedyaningsih ER

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the use of vaccines, low-pathogenic (LP) H5N2 influenza viruses have continued to circulate and evolve in chickens in Mexico since 1993, giving rise to multiple genetic variants. Antigenic drift is partially responsible for the failure to control H5N2 influenza by vaccination; the contribution of mat...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Forrest HL,Garcia A,Danner A,Seiler JP,Friedman K,Webster RG,Jones JC

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data about influenza mortality burden in northern China are limited. This study estimated mortality burden in Beijing associated with seasonal influenza from 2007 to 2013 and the 2009 H1N1 pandemic. METHODS:We estimated influenza-associated excess mortality by fitting a negative binomial model using weekly ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Wu S,Wei Z,Greene CM,Yang P,Su J,Song Y,Iuliano AD,Wang Q

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estimating influenza incidence in outpatient settings is challenging. We used outpatient healthcare practice populations as a proxy to estimate community incidence of influenza-like illness (ILI) and laboratory-confirmed influenza-associated ILI. METHODS:From October 2009 to July 2010, 38 outpatient practic...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Fowlkes A,Dasgupta S,Chao E,Lemmings J,Goodin K,Harris M,Martin K,Feist M,Wu W,Boulton R,Temte J,Brammer L,Finelli L

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a whole-genome analysis of 19 influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 isolates from four Ugandan hospitals between 2009 and 2011. The isolates differed from the vaccine strain A/California/07/2009 by three amino acid substitutions P100S, S220T, and I338V in the hemagglutinin and by two amino acid substitutions V106I and N248...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Byarugaba DK,Erima B,Millard M,Kibuuka H,Lkwago L,Bwogi J,Mimbe D,Kiconco JB,Tugume T,Mworozi EA,Turner J,Mckenzie PP,Webby RR,Webster RG,Foret C,Ducatez MF,Coldren R,Wabwire-Mangen F,Krauss S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is an important cause of medically attended acute respiratory illnesses in older adults but awareness of the relevance of RSV in older people remains lower than that of influenza, which exhibits similar clinical characteristics to those of RSV. OBJECTIVES:This study was per...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Zhang Y,Wang Y,Zhao J,Xiong Z,Fan Y,Zhang W,Zou X,Wang C,Han J,Li B,Lu B,Cao B,CAP-China Network.

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the rate of transmission of respiratory viral infections to children visiting the emergency room of a large pediatric hospital during winter. A total of 615 children were prospectively studied. Twenty-two (3·6%) children developed at least one symptom compatible with a respirat...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Maltezou HC,Mougkou K,Asimaki H,Koniaraki K,Katerelos P,Giannaki M,Theodoridou M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A single case of novel influenza A (H1N1) 09 infection was identified by PCR among a New Zealand high-school group that toured California in April 2009. Close monitoring of the tour group and their New Zealand contacts identified 11 other tour members with respiratory symptoms who were investigated. In all n...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Mardani J,Calder L,Laurie K,Barr I,Kelso A,Jones N

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nineteen mass vaccination clinics were established in Montreal, Canada, as part of the 2009 influenza A/H1N1p vaccination campaign. Although approximately 50% of the population was vaccinated, there was a considerable variation in clinic performance and community vaccine coverage. OBJECTIVE:To identify comm...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Charland KM,de Montigny L,Brownstein JS,Buckeridge DL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiviral drugs continue to be an important option for the treatment of influenza disease and will likely be the only option during the early phases of pandemic. However, the limited number of drug classes licensed for treatment of influenza raises several issues, particularly in the face of drug resistance. Two class...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Wathen MW,Barro M,Bright RA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Minimal influenza surveillance has been carried out in sub-Saharan Africa to provide information on circulating influenza subtypes for the purpose of vaccine production and monitoring trends in virus spread and mutations. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate a surveillance program in Kenya to ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Bulimo WD,Garner JL,Schnabel DC,Bedno SA,Njenga MK,Ochieng WO,Amukoye E,Magana JM,Simwa JM,Ofula VO,Lifumo SM,Wangui J,Breiman RF,Martin SK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Preventing nosocomial transmission of influenza is essential to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with this infection. In October 2009, an outbreak of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) virus occurred in a hematology ward of a children's hospital over a 21-day period and involved two patients and four heal...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Bearden A,Friedrich TC,Goldberg TL,Byrne B,Spiegel C,Schult P,Safdar N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fever and respiratory symptoms are the major causes of hospitalisation in infants aged 90 days or less. Respiratory viruses (RVs) are detected by multiplex reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (mRT-PCR) in up to 70% of infants tested in this population. Aminotransferase elevation is not uncommon i...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Kim SG,Oh YN,Lee JK

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vietnam is currently developing domestic capability to manufacture influenza vaccines but information on the genetic and antigenic characteristics of locally circulating seasonal influenza viruses is limited. To assess the relevance of WHO recommended vaccine strains to the situation in Vietnam, we analyzed ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Vuong CD,Hoang PM,Nguyen HL,Nguyen HT,Nguyen TC,Le TT,Dennis DT,Kapella BK,Kile JC,Le MQ

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to examine the efficacy of medical masks and respirators in protecting against respiratory infections using pooled data from two homogenous randomised control clinical trials (RCTs). METHODS:The data collected on 3591 subjects in two similar RCTs conducted in Beijing, China, which examined the same ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： MacIntyre CR,Chughtai AA,Rahman B,Peng Y,Zhang Y,Seale H,Wang X,Wang Q

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate, using Bayesian evidence synthesis, the age-group-specific annual incidence of symptomatic infection with seasonal influenza in the Netherlands over the period 2005-2007. METHODS:The Netherlands population and age group distribution for 2006 defined the base population. The number of influenza-l...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： McDonald SA,Presanis AM,De Angelis D,van der Hoek W,Hooiveld M,Donker G,Kretzschmar ME

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baloxavir marboxil is a novel endonuclease inhibitor licensed for treatment of otherwise healthy or high-risk individuals infected with influenza. Viruses with reduced baloxavir susceptibility due to amino acid substitutions at residue 38 of the PA have been detected in some individuals following treatment. Here, we d...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Koszalka P,Farrukee R,Mifsud E,Vijaykrishna D,Hurt AC

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genetic and antigenic characteristics of influenza A viruses (IAV) within and between species change over time due to antigenic shift and drift. Although pigs are known to play a key role in the epidemiology of IAV between species, little is known about the molecular evolution of IAV hemagglutinin (HA) i...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Diaz A,Allerson M,Culhane M,Sreevatsan S,Torremorell M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 2004, H5N1 outbreaks have been recurrent in domestic poultry and humans in Cambodia. To date, seven human cases (100% CFR) and 22 outbreaks in poultry have been confirmed. Household ownership of backyard poultry (FAO Sector 4 poultry production) in rural Cambodia is high. An understanding of the extent...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Van Kerkhove MD,Ly S,Holl D,Guitian J,Mangtani P,Ghani AC,Vong S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza antiviral drugs are important for the control of influenza, most specifically for the treatment of influenza patients with severe disease following infection with a seasonal influenza virus, a newly emerging influenza strain, or in the event of a pandemic. Many influenza antivirals that are currently under i...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Koszalka P,Tilmanis D,Hurt AC

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The Yangtze river delta in eastern China, centered on Shanghai, is one of the most populated regions of the world with more than 100 million residents. We examined the impact of influenza on excess mortality in Yancheng, a prefecture-level city with 8.2 million population located 250 km north of Shanghai, ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Zhang H,Xiong Q,Wu P,Chen Y,Leung NHL,Cowling BJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory protective devices are critical in protecting against infection in healthcare workers at high risk of novel 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19); however, recommendations are conflicting and epidemiological data on their relative effectiveness against COVID-19 are limited. PURPOSE:To compare medi...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Bartoszko JJ,Farooqi MAM,Alhazzani W,Loeb M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses (RSV) are important viral pathogens in childhood. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to estimate the effect of influenza and RSV on excess hospitalizations for acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI) in children aged≤5. METHODS:Retrospective, population-based study ...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Učakar V,Sočan M,Trilar KP

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N6) virus occurred between November 20, 2016, and March 1, 2017 in poultry farms, in the Gyeonggi Province, Republic of Korea. To identify the risk of transmission of H5N6 to depopulation workers, active and passive surveillance was conducted. Virological testing o...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Ryu S,Lim JS,Cowling BJ,Chun BC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute respiratory infections are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Starting in 2009, pandemic influenza A(H1N1) 2009 virus has become one of the leading respiratory pathogens worldwide. However, the overall impact of this virus as a cause of mortality has not been clearly defined. OBJECT...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Comas-García A,García-Sepúlveda CA,Méndez-de Lira JJ,Aranda-Romo S,Hernández-Salinas AE,Noyola DE

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted two surveys to evaluate the health-seeking behaviors of individuals with acute respiratory infections (ARI) during the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China. Among 351 participants reporting ARI (10.3%, 351/3,411), 36.5% sought medical assistance. Children were more likely to seek medical assistance than othe...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Yang J,Gong H,Chen X,Chen Z,Deng X,Qian M,Hou Z,Ajelli M,Viboud C,Yu H

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:When the influenza A (H1N1) pandemic spread across the globe from April 2009 to August 2010, many WHO Member States used antiviral drugs, specifically neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) oseltamivir and zanamivir, to treat influenza patients in critical condition. Antivirals have been found to be effective in reducing sev...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Miller PE,Rambachan A,Hubbard RJ,Li J,Meyer AE,Stephens P,Mounts AW,Rolfes MA,Penn CR

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relative ability of neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs) to reduce household influenza transmission when given to index patients is not established. OBJECTIVES:To compare daily secondary infection rates (SIR) of influenza A (A/H1pdm and A/H3) and B in households of index patients treated with oseltamivir, za...

journal_title：Influenza and other respiratory viruses

authors： Hirotsu N,Saisho Y,Hasegawa T

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00