The need for longitudinal clinical reasoning teaching and assessment: Results of an international survey.

abstract：:The role of a medical teacher proposed 25 years ago is still recommended. Some teachers are born to greatness, but more careful and more thoughtful attention, rather than less, should be given to preparation for that role for those not born to greatness. In addition the penury of blueprint of the expected relevant pro...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Guilbert JJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: Narrative medicine has been promoted as an innovative and effective means of stimulating medical students' professional development by teaching them to approach their patients' experiences of illness with more understanding and compassion. This systematic literature review aims to answer the following question: w...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Milota MM,van Thiel GJMW,van Delden JJM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In medical curricula, difficult topics are often presented to students with varied backgrounds and therefore at different levels of preparation to learn and assimilate the information. AIM:A method is described to create an interactive primer for the study of a basic neuroscience topic to improve student pr...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Henkel CK

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Past research suggests that the use of externally-applied scoring weights may not appreciably impact measurement qualities such as reliability or validity. Nonetheless, some credentialing boards and academic institutions apply differential scoring weights based on expert opinion about the relative importance...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Sandilands DD,Gotzmann A,Roy M,Zumbo BD,De Champlain A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical teaching lies at the heart of medical education. However, few studies have explored the embedded nature of teaching and clinical care. The goal of this study was to examine the process of clinical teaching as it naturally, and spontaneously, unfolds in a broad range of authentic contexts with medica...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Steinert Y,Basi M,Nugus P

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:There is inadequate evidence of reported validity of the results of assessment instruments used to assess clinical competence. This study aimed at combining multiple lines of quantitative and qualitative evidence to support interpretation and use of assessment results. METHOD:This study is a mixed m...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Hamed O,Jabbad HH,Saadah OI,Al Ahwal MS,Al-Sayes FM

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the differential effect of two presentation-forms on the acquisition of the concept of shock. It is hypothesized that presenting a prototype facilitates learning and retention of the concept shock compared with verbally enumerating the attributes of the same concept. A group ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Gulmans J

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) was specifically designed to measure the undergraduate medical educational environment. This study seeks to review the adoption of DREEM internationally, and its association with different learning contexts and learner factors in order to better suppor...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Chan CYW,Sum MY,Tan GMY,Tor PC,Sim K

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modelling technique has been devised that can be used to assist in scheduling lectures for medical students in teaching hospitals. The model takes into account the various clinical commitments that are faced by students and the fact that some of these commitments have a fixed timetable while others are relatively fl...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Gallivan S,Scott L

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When considering implementing integrated curriculum models, such as problem-based learning (PBL), concerns may be expressed about the need for increased staff resources required to deliver tutor-led small group PBL. Less staff intensive ways of supporting PBL need to be explored. We compared the outcomes of a PBL modu...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Roberts C,Lawson M,Newble D,Self A,Chan P

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insightful frameworks for curriculum development were described in the literature. There is a need, however, to outline the approach we prefer, sometime unconsciously, in curriculum planning. AIMS:This article describes a novel conceptual framework called Curriculum Navigator, to explore our attitudes towar...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Al-Eraky MM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Podcasting is a novel medium used worldwide for information transfer and entertainment, available in both audio-only and enhanced audiovisual formats. AIMS:We aim to investigate medical students' perceptions of a series of enhanced podcasts for revision. METHOD:Thirteen audiovisual podcasts covering genera...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Shantikumar S

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicians require good communication skills to develop effective patient-physician relationships. Externally funded international medical graduates (IMGs) move directly from their home countries to complete residency training at the University of Ottawa, Canada. They must learn quickly how to work with patients, fami...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Hall P,Keely E,Dojeiji S,Byszewski A,Marks M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In studies exploring the patient mixes of general practitioner (GP) trainees, gaps were repeatedly found, as there were disparities between the patient mixes of GP trainers and trainees. This reduces the opportunities of trainees to acquire enough competence. AIMS:To investigate whether steering the patient...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： de Jong J,Visser MR,Wieringa-de Waard M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study compared Specialist Trainees' (STs) hand-selected multi-source feedback (MSF) scores with those made by their clinical supervisors and explored perceptions of both those being assessed and those assessing. METHODS:Participating STs were asked to hand a mini-PAT questionnaire to a clinical colle...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Brown JM,Lowe K,Fillingham J,Murphy PN,Bamforth M,Shaw NJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:OSCEs can be both reliable and valid but are subject to sources of error. Examiners become more hawkish as their experience grows, and recent research suggests that in clinical contexts, examiners are influenced by the ability of recently observed candidates. In OSCEs, where examiners test many candidates ov...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Hope D,Cameron H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding surface anatomy and surface markings are integral for introducing clinical sciences. AIM:This study aimed to assess which learning approach is effective in learning surface anatomy. METHOD:First-year medical students were randomly assigned into two groups and asked to complete an MCQs quiz co...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Azer SA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most games used for teaching focus on either content transfer or an experiential learning experience. 'Context is Key' is a combination of both as the learners actively interact experientially with the content being taught, with fellow learners and with the facilitator(s). Using this interactive game after a didactic ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ballon B,Silver I

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Calls for the inclusion of standardized protocols for information exchange into pre-registration health professions curricula have accompanied their introduction into clinical practice. In order to help clinical educators respond to these calls, we have reviewed educational interventions for pre-registrati...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Buckley S,Ambrose L,Anderson E,Coleman JJ,Hensman M,Hirsch C,Hodson J,Morley D,Pittaway S,Stewart J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The International Federation of Medical Students' Associations (IFMSA) organizes over 15,000 international medical exchanges per year in over 100 countries. In the past, there was no standardized Pre-Departure Training (PDT) for participants. A PDT is important to protect patient safety and prepare student...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： D'Ignazio T,Lavoie G,Pomerani T,Lachapelle A,Gaucher N

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Introduction into the clinical environment can be a daunting experience for medical students, especially in the operating theatre. Prior knowledge of how to prepare for theatre and cope with surgical placements is advantageous, as learning opportunities can be maximised from the start. AIM:This article prov...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Weinberg D,Saleh M,Sinha Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working with 'problem' residents is a common challenge in medical education. This article describes a workshop designed to improve teachers' skills in this area as well as the results of an evaluation conducted to assess its effectiveness. Workshop modules focused on defining the problem, confirming the diagnosis, des...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Steinert Y,Nasmith L,Daigle N,Franco ED

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the United Kingdom, there are approximately 300,000 healthcare-associated infections (HCAI) annually, costing an estimated £1 billion. Up to 30% of all HCAI are potentially preventable by better application of knowledge and adherence to infection prevention procedures. Implementation of Department of Heal...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Cherry MG,Brown JM,Bethell GS,Neal T,Shaw NJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three major issues drive the cross-cultural use of virtual patients (VPs): an increased mobility of healthcare professionals, students and patients; limited resources for developing VPs; and emerging standards for the exchange of VPs across institutions. Many students are trained in countries other than where they wer...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Fors UG,Muntean V,Botezatu M,Zary N

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Social media site use is ubiquitous, particularly Facebook. Postings on social media can have an impact on the perceived professionalism of students and practitioners. AIMS:In this study, we explored the attitudes and understanding of undergraduate medical students towards professionalism, with a specific f...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Ross S,Lai K,Walton JM,Kirwan P,White JS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The process of medical education, particularly in the fast evolving new era of medical metaschools, is a broad and complex issue. Harden & Crosby claimed that a good teacher is more than a lecturer, and identified 12 roles that certify a good and capable teacher. However, this is only half the truth: the goo...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Karakitsiou DE,Markou A,Kyriakou P,Pieri M,Abuaita M,Bourousis E,Hido T,Tsatsaragkou A,Boukali A,de Burbure C,Dimoliatis ID

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PowerPoint is an application designed to help the speaker or lecturer assemble professional looking slides to be used in oral presentations. The result sadly is often an unending stream of slides with bullet lists, animations that obscure rather than clarify the point and cartoons that distract from rather than convey...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Harden RM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dental educators complain that students struggle to apply what they have learnt theoretically in the clinical context. This paper is premised on the assumption that there is a relationship between conceptual thinking and clinical reasoning. AIMS:The paper provides a theoretical framework for understanding t...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： McMillan WJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Traditionally, medical students on clinical rotations receive instruction on principles of mental health only during the psychiatry clerkship. We used emails to insert teaching of psychiatric concepts beyond the psychiatry clerkship into other rotations using the method of spaced learning, the delivery of br...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： Blazek MC,Dantz B,Wright MC,Fiedorowicz JG

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This AMEE Guide offers an overview of methods used in determining passing scores for performance-based assessments. A consideration of various assessment purposes will provide context for discussion of standard setting methods, followed by a description of different types of standards that are typically set in health ...

journal_title：Medical teacher

authors： McKinley DW,Norcini JJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00