Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Dietary long-chain (≥20 carbons) n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) reduce atherosclerosis and enhance macrophage autophagy activation. How macrophage autophagy impacts atherosclerotic progression, particularly when comparing dietary n-3 PUFA supplementation vs. saturated fat feeding, is unknown. METHODS:We generated myeloid-specific autophagy-deficient and control mice in the Ldlr-/- background by transplanting bone marrow from myeloid-specific autophagy-related (atg) 5 knockout mice and wild type controls into irradiated Ldlr-/- recipients. After 7 weeks for recovery from radiation, mice were fed an atherogenic diet containing 0.2% cholesterol and 20% calories as palm oil (PO diet), or 10% calories as PO plus 10% calories as fish oil (FO diet) for 16 weeks. RESULTS:Compared to PO, FO significantly reduced plasma cholesterol, triglyceride, hepatic neutral lipid, and aortic caspase-1 cleavage, but increased aortic efferocytosis, leading to attenuated atherosclerosis in Ldlr-/- mice receiving wild type bone marrow. Myeloid atg5 deletion had little impact on plasma lipid concentrations and hepatic neutral lipid content, regardless of diet. Myeloid atg5 deletion increased aortic caspase-1 cleavage, decreased aortic efferocytosis and worsened atherosclerosis only in the FO-fed Ldlr-/- mice. CONCLUSIONS:Deficient myeloid autophagy significantly attenuated FO-induced atheroprotection, suggesting that dietary n-3 PUFAs reduce atherosclerosis, in part, by activation of macrophage autophagy.
journal_name
Atherosclerosisjournal_title
Atherosclerosisauthors
Wang Z,Sequeira RC,Zabalawi M,Madenspacher J,Boudyguina E,Ou T,Nelson JM,Nie Y,Zhao Q,Fessler MB,Zhu Xdoi
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.01.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
8-17eissn
0021-9150issn
1879-1484pii
S0021-9150(20)30020-4journal_volume
295pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ATHEROSCLEROSIS文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Genetic variation in CC-chemokine receptor-2 (CCR2) and -5 (CCR5), and their common haplotypes, acting through inflammatory responses, may affect atherosclerosis and risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). METHOD AND RESULTS:We examined seven common variants in the CCR2 and CCR5 loci and risk of CHD among wome...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.06.041
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA probes for all eight of the major apolipoprotein genes are now available. The chromosomal location, the basic structure and in many cases the nucleotide sequences of the normal genes are known. Common DNA polymorphisms of all of the genes have been detected. These have been been used in a number of ways to investi...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(88)90069-x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare lipid-lowering efficacy of adding alirocumab to rosuvastatin versus other treatment strategies (NCT01730053). METHODS:Patients receiving baseline rosuvastatin regimens (10 or 20 mg) were randomized to: add-on alirocumab 75 mg every-2-weeks (Q2W) (1-mL subcutaneous injection via pre-filled pen); ad...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.11.010
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vasa vasorum (VV) have been implicated to play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. This study was designed to describe the distribution of VV density in different vascular beds in humans and to investigate the association between VV density and the known distribution of atherosclerosis in human art...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.09.015
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraoxanase (PON 1), a high-density lipoprotein-associated enzyme, exerts an antiatherogenic effect by protecting low-density lipoproteins (LDL) against oxidation. A common polymorphism at codon 192(Q/R) of the PON 1 gene has been shown to be associated with an adverse lipoprotein profile and increased coronary artery...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.06.013
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pravastatin has been reported to elevate circulating adiponectin levels in patients with various insulin resistant state, hypertension, coronary artery disease, and hypercholesterolemia. This study aimed to evaluate whether pravastatin increase serum total and high molecular weight adiponectin levels and impr...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.01.045
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The mechanisms involved in endothelial dysfunction in humans during aging are largely unknown at the level of conduit arteries. We aimed to asses the role of NO and CYP450 epoxygenases-derived epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) in the regulation of endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilatation of con...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.06.865
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of administration of probucol in preventing intimal thickening of rabbit carotid artery after balloon catheter injury and the mechanism of action of the drug were studied. Groups of 6 male New Zealand-White rabbits were given normal diet (Group I), high cholesterol diet (Group II) or high cholesterol diet p...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(92)90127-3
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) in the control of DNA synthesis during the cell cycle was investigated in cultured rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC). SMC at confluency in the G0 state reached the S phase about 16 h after stimulation with serum, as judged by measurement of [3H]thymidine incorporation into DNA...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(88)90140-2
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity and cardiovascular disease recognize a common metabolic soil and may therefore share part of their genetic background. Genome-wide association studies have identified variability at the SH2B1 locus as a predictor of obesity. We investigated whether SNP rs4788102, which captures the entire SH2B1 variab...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.08.019
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare cardiovascular risk factors in diabetic subjects of different ethnic groups, and between new and known diabetic subjects, in the Singapore National Health Survey '92. METHODS:Disproportionate stratified sampling followed by systematic sampling were used in 3568 (total) respondents of whom 2743 were non...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00534-7
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubated human peripheral blood monocytes release a factor(s) which specifically stimulates homologous vascular smooth muscle (SMC) but not endothelial cells (EC) to proliferate in vitro. Conditioned medium from activated monocytes significantly (P less than 0.001) stimulated proliferation of SMC within 6 days of cul...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(81)90056-3
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spatial distribution of intimal thickening was determined for each of 42 carotid bifurcations removed at autopsy from patients with no clinical or anatomic evidence of cerebrovascular disease. Both right and left specimens were available for six of the individuals. Each bifurcation was removed intact and included ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)90015-9
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small high density lipoproteins (HDL) with pre-beta electrophoretic mobility (pre-beta HDL) have recently been shown to be the primary acceptor of cholesterol from cultured cells. We studied the metabolism of these particles by incubating serum at 37 degrees C in the presence and absence of active lecithin: cholestero...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(91)90005-n
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A hallmark feature of atherosclerosis is inflammation mediated by prostaglandins (PGs) catalyzed by the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX). The present study explored whether the COX-2 G-765C polymorphism contributes to increased incidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) or stroke in the large prospective Atheroscl...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.02.010
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of administering blackgram (Phaseolus mungo) fiber (isolated as neutral detergent residue) at the 30% dietary level has been studied with regard to lipid concentration in the tissues and that of biliary and fecal bile acids and sterols. Rats were fed a high fat-cholesterol diet and compared with those fed a...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90196-5
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that mouse peritoneal macrophages have three types of modified low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors. One is specific for acetylated LDL (Ac-LDL), the second is for oxidized LDL (Ox-LDL), and the third recognizes both (Arai, H. et al. (1989) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 159, 1375-1382)....
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(93)90098-f
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An attempt was made to explore the reasons why men develop coronary heart disease (CHD) despite being at low risk on the basis of established risk factors. A case control study was designed to take place after the end of a longitudinal study in which both low- and high-risk men who had developed CHD over the course of...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(83)90196-x
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-density lipoproteins (HDL) have several antiatherogenic actions, including the ability to sequester cellular cholesterol, to protect low-density lipoproteins from oxidation and to inhibit platelet aggregation. An early event in atherogenesis is the adhesion and recruitment of blood monocytes, a process mediated b...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00444-5
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Experimental evidence indicates that circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) counteracts vascular aging and atherosclerosis, for which increased carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) is a marker. Yet, IGF-1 concentrations have been inconsistently associated with carotid IMT in epidemiological s...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.08.022
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Observations in the past have hypothesized an association between body iron status and coronary heart disease (CHD). Epidemiological studies to date have however been inconclusive without the existence of strongly positive or strongly negative associations between iron status and coronary heart disease. OBJ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.12.018
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have indicated that sleep duration is associated with total mortality in a U-shaped fashion. The purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship between self-reported sleep duration and carotid artery atherosclerosis in a Japanese population. METHODS:In 2009-2010, a total of 24...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.02.029
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of low density platelets was found to be increased in patients with hypercholesterolemia, as compared with the number in controls. The percentage increase of the low density platelet subpopulation was even more pronounced in patients with hypercholesterolemia when compared with that in patients suffering fr...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)05448-r
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Hypercholesterolaemia is a major risk factor for atherosclerosis. Cholesterol is modulated by genetic and environmental factors. An important regulatory pathway is controlled by the sterol-regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) and the SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP). Both SREBP-2 and ...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2006.01.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive research has been carried out in recent years to discover the potential risk factors contributing to cardiac allograft atherogenesis. Injury to endothelial cells has been regarded as an important early mechanism in the development of transplant atherosclerosis; it leads to the manifestation of epicardial and...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(98)00106-3
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased aortic and liver prolyl hydroxylase activity has been suggested as an early biochemical indicator of the fibrotic changes which occur in rabbits with injury induced arteriosclerosis. Daily administration of epinephrine (0.025-0.050 mg/kg, i.v.) and thyroxine (0.050 mg/kg, i.p.) to rabbits for 3 weeks produce...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(76)90140-4
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate SCM-198 (also known as "leonurine"), a compound in Herba leonuri, as well as its effect on the progression of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic rabbits and underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Thirty New Zealand male White rabbits (5 groups, n = 6) were fed either a normal diet or a high-chole...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.06.066
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro incubations of human low density lipoproteins (LDL), high density lipoproteins (HDL) and lipoprotein-free plasma at 37 degrees for 6 h revealed no significant net mass transfers of esterified cholesterol from either lipoprotein fraction to the other. Observed transfers of esterified [3H]cholesterol from LDL t...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90107-2
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The optimal approaches to management of patients treated with moderate statin doses on lipid parameters are unknown. The ACCENTUATE study aimed to compare the effects of adding the cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitor (CETP) evacetrapib, ezetimibe or increasing statin dose in atorvastatin-tr...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.04.008
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is the most common and severe autosomal dominant lipid metabolism dysfunction, which causes xanthoma, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Earlier studies showed that mutations in LDLR, APOB and PCSK9 cause FH. Although more than 75% of the population in Eur...
journal_title:Atherosclerosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.02.007
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00