Abstract：
:Despite non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) importance for tree productivity and resilience, little is known about their seasonal regulations and trade-off with growth and reproduction. We characterize the seasonal dynamics of NSC in relation to the aboveground phenology and temporal growth patterns of three deciduous Mediterranean species: almond (Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb), walnut (Juglans regia L.) and pistachio (Pistacia vera L.). Seasonal dynamics of NSC were synchronous between wood tissues from trunk, branches and twigs. Almond had almost identical levels and patterns of NSC variation in twigs, branches and trunks whereas pistachio and walnut exhibited clear concentration differences among plant parts whereby twigs had the highest and most variable NSC concentration, followed by branches and then trunk. While phenology had a significant influence on NSC seasonal trends, there was no clear trade-off between NSC storage and growth suggesting that both were similarly strong sinks for NSC. A temporal trade-off observed at the seasonal scale was influenced by the phenology of the species. We propose that late senescing species experience C allocation trade-off at the end of the growing season because of C-limiting thermal conditions and priority allocation to storage in order to survive winter.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Tixier A,Guzmán-Delgado P,Sperling O,Amico Roxas A,Laca E,Zwieniecki MAdoi
10.1038/s41598-019-57016-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-15 00:00:00pages
347issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-019-57016-3journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Algicidal microbes could effectively remove the harmful algae from the waters. In this study, we were concerned with the ecological influence of an algicide extracted from Streptomyces alboflavus RPS, which could completely lyse the Phaeocystis globosa cells within two days. In microcosms, 4 μg/mL of the microbial alg...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep20081
更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Impaired wound healing is an immense medical challenge, and while autologous skin grafting remains the "gold-standard" therapeutic option for repairing wounds that cannot be closed by primary or secondary intention, it is limited by substantial donor site morbidity. We previously developed the alternative approach of ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81179-7
更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract：:An intensified and continuous West Nile virus (WNV) spread across northern Italy has been observed since 2008, which caused more than one hundred reported human infections until 2016. Veneto is one of the Italian regions where WNV is considered endemic, and the greatest intensity of circulation was observed during 201...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-32401-6
更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal muscle represents the largest pool of body zinc, however, little is known about muscle zinc homeostasis or muscle-specific zinc functions. Zip14 (Slc39a14) was the most highly expressed zinc transporter in skeletal muscle of mice in response to LPS-induced inflammation. We compared metabolic parameters of ske...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-61059-2
更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Limbal stem cell deficiency can be treated with transplantation of cultured human limbal epithelial cells (LEC). It can be advantageous to produce LEC in centralized labs and thereafter ship them to eye clinics. The present study used transport simulations of LEC to determine if vigorous shaking during transport alter...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-28553-0
更新日期：2018-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Motivated from numerous practical applications, the present theoretical and numerical work investigates the nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) laminar boundary layer flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid over a porous stretching sheet in the presence of suction/injection (mass transpiration). The flow characterist...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-52597-5
更新日期：2019-12-06 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel approach of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is developed for cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe or CZT) wafers. The approach uses environment-friendly slurry that consists of mainly silica, hydrogen peroxide, and citric acid. This is different from the previously reported slurries that are usually composed of ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep26891
更新日期：2016-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：:In kidney disease, higher circulating levels of the mineral-regulating hormone fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-23 are predictive of disease progression but direct pathogenic effects on the kidney are unknown. We sought evidence of local renal synthesis in response to unilateral ureteric obstruction in the mouse, and pr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-02709-w
更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Grassland degradation due to overgrazing is common in many areas of the world. This study analyzed the potential of the stable carbon isotope (δ(13)C) value as a structural microcosmic index to monitor processes of grassland degradation. The δ(13)C values of plant leaves, roots and soils in non-grazed (NG) and over-gr...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep31399
更新日期：2016-08-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Immune parameters show characteristic normal baseline levels and variance in the population. We characterised the degree of inter-individual and within-individual variation over one-year time period in 33 immune cell subsets by flow cytometry in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 43 healthy young adult volunteers...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-51294-7
更新日期：2019-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Developed through evolution, brain neural system self-organizes into an economical and dynamic network structure with the modulation of repetitive neuronal firing activities through synaptic plasticity. These highly variable electric activities inevitably produce a spontaneous magnetic field, which also significantly ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-46104-z
更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract：:To relieve the environmental issues of sewage sludge (SS) disposal and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission in China, we proposed an integrated method for the first time to simultaneously deal with these two problems. The hot slags below 920 °C could act as a good heat carrier for sludge gasification and the increasing CO2 c...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep11436
更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) are actin-based membranous structures bridging distant cells for intercellular communication. We define roles for TNTs in stress adaptation and treatment resistance in prostate cancer (PCa). Androgen receptor (AR) blockade and metabolic stress induce TNTs, but not in normal prostatic epithel...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-44346-5
更新日期：2019-05-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Coordination polymerization leads to various metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with unique physical properties and chemical functionalities. One of the challenges towards their applications as porous materials is to make MOFs optimally conductive to be used as electronic components. Here, it is demonstrated that Co-MOF-...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-02618-y
更新日期：2017-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Plants perceive and respond to volatile signals in their environment. Herbivore-infested plants release volatile organic compounds (VOCs) which can initiate systemic defense reactions within the plant and contribute to plant-plant communication. Here, for Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato) leaves we show that among variou...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-53946-0
更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The UCSC Cancer Genomics Browser (https://genome-cancer.ucsc.edu) offers interactive visualization and exploration of TCGA genomic, phenotypic, and clinical data, as produced by the Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network. Researchers can explore the impact of genomic alterations on phenotypes by visualizing gene and pro...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep02652
更新日期：2013-10-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional models of kidney tissue that recapitulate human responses are needed for drug screening, disease modeling, and, ultimately, kidney organ engineering. Here, we report a bioprinting method for creating 3D human renal proximal tubules in vitro that are fully embedded within an extracellular matrix and h...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep34845
更新日期：2016-10-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantum walks often provide telling insights about the structure of the system on which they are performed. In [Formula: see text]-symmetric and lossy dimer lattices, the topological properties of the band structure manifest themselves in the quantization of the mean displacement of such a walker. We investigate the f...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-30344-6
更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from livestock grazing systems are contributing to global warming. To examine the influence of yak grazing systems on GHG fluxes and relationships between GHG fluxes and environmental factors, we measured carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes over three key s...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep40857
更新日期：2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cartilage loss is a leading cause of disability among adults and effective therapy remains elusive. Neonatal chondrocytes (NChons) are an attractive allogeneic cell source for cartilage repair, but their clinical translation has been hindered by scarce donor availability. Here we examine the potential for catalyzing c...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep03553
更新日期：2013-12-19 00:00:00
abstract：:Efforts for tissue engineering vascular grafts focuses on the tunica media and intima, although the tunica adventitia serves as the primary structural support for blood vessels. In surgery, during endarterectomies, surgeons can strip the vessel, leaving the adventitia as the main strength layer to close the vessel. He...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-21681-7
更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00
abstract：:An effective metal oxide coating with solution processes by the metal organic decomposition method as deposited at room temperature (RT) poses great challenge. In this study, we report the characterization and evaluation of the semiconductor properties of a zinc hydroxide thin film with RT just as deposition by soluti...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27953-6
更新日期：2018-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Enhancers play a crucial role in gene regulation but the participation of enhancer transcripts (i.e. enhancer RNA, eRNAs) in regulatory systems remains unclear. We provide a computational analysis on eRNAs using genome-wide data across 12 mouse tissues. The expression of genes targeted by transcribing enhancer is posi...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep12648
更新日期：2015-07-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant caused serious radiocesium ((137)Cs) contamination of forest ecosystems located in mountainous and hilly regions with steep terrain. To understand topographic effects on the redistribution and accumulation of (137)Cs on forest floor, we investigated the distrib...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep06853
更新日期：2014-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The natural peptide chensinin-1 doesnot exhibit its desired biological properties. In this study, the mutant MC1-1 was designed by replacing Gly in the chensinin-1 sequence with Trp. Mutants MC1-2 and MC1-3 were designed based on the MC1-1 sequence to investigate the specific role of His residues. The mutated peptides...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep40228
更新日期：2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Alveolar β2-receptor blockade worsens lung diffusion in heart failure (HF). This effect could be mitigated by stimulating alveolar β2-receptors. We investigated the safety and the effects of indacaterol on lung diffusion, lung mechanics, sleep respiratory behavior, cardiac rhythm, welfare, and exercise performance in ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-62644-1
更新日期：2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Catharanthus roseus is a commercial source for anti-cancer terpenoid indole alkaloids (TIAs: vincristine and vinblastine). Inherent levels of these TIAs are very low, hence research studies need to focus on enhancing their levels in planta. Since primary metabolism provides precursors for specialized-metabolism, eleva...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-33415-w
更新日期：2018-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：:RBM20 is a major regulator of heart-specific alternative pre-mRNA splicing of TTN encoding a giant sarcomeric protein titin. Mutation in RBM20 is linked to autosomal-dominant familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), yet most of the RBM20 missense mutations in familial and sporadic cases were mapped to an RSRSP stretch i...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26624-w
更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00
abstract：:We compare two approaches for deriving corrections to the "linear model" of cavity optomechanics, in order to describe effects that are beyond first order in the radiation pressure coupling. In the regime where the mechanical frequency is much lower than the cavity one, we compare: (I) a widely used phenomenological H...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-26739-0
更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Colors of crystals, pigments, metals, salt solutions and bioluminescence occur in nature due to the optical properties of electrons in atoms and molecules. However, colors can also result from interference effects on nanostructures. In contrast to artificial coloration, which are caused by well-defined regular structu...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-17914-w
更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00
