Abstract:
:Fabrication of an appropriate scaffold is the key fundamental step required for a successful tissue engineering (TE). The artificial scaffold as extracellular matrix in TE has noticeable role in the fate of cells in terms of their attachment, proliferation, differentiation, orientation and movement. In addition, chemical and electrical stimulations affect various behaviors of cells such as polarity and functionality. Therefore, the fabrication approach and materials used for the preparation of scaffold should be more considered. Various synthetic and natural polymers have been used extensively for the preparation of scaffolds. The electrically conductive polymers (ECPs), moreover, have been used in combination with other polymers to apply electric fields (EF) during TE. In this context, composites of natural polypeptides and ECPs can be taken into account as context for the preparation of suitable scaffolds with superior biological and physicochemical features. In this review, we overviewed the simultaneous usage of natural polypeptides and ECPs for the fabrication of scaffolds in TE.
journal_name
Int J Biol Macromoljournal_title
International journal of biological macromoleculesauthors
Vandghanooni S,Eskandani Mdoi
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.249subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-03-15 00:00:00pages
706-733eissn
0141-8130issn
1879-0003pii
S0141-8130(19)37559-2journal_volume
147pub_type
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