Magnetization switching of a perpendicular nanomagnet induced by vertical nonlocal injection of pure spin current.

abstract：:The epidermis of snakes efficiently protects against dehydration and mechanical stress. However, only few proteins of the epidermal barrier to the environment have so far been identified in snakes. Here, we determined the organization of the Epidermal Differentiation Complex (EDC), a cluster of genes encoding protein ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Holthaus KB,Mlitz V,Strasser B,Tschachler E,Alibardi L,Eckhart L

更新日期：2017-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In cytochrome c oxidase (CytcO) reduction of O2 to water is linked to uptake of eight protons from the negative side of the membrane: four are substrate protons used to form water and four are pumped across the membrane. In bacterial oxidases, the substrate protons are taken up through the K and the D proton pathways,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Björck ML,Vilhjálmsdóttir J,Hartley AM,Meunier B,Näsvik Öjemyr L,Maréchal A,Brzezinski P

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribosome biogenesis and turnover are processes necessary for cell viability and proliferation, and many kinds of proteins are known to regulate these processes. However, many questions still remain, especially in the Archaea. Generally, several ribonucleases are required to process precursor rRNAs to their mature form...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ikeda Y,Okada Y,Sato A,Kanai T,Tomita M,Atomi H,Kanai A

更新日期：2017-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kustov S,Liubimova I,Corró M,Torrens-Serra J,Wang X,Haines CRS,Salje EKH

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Current etching routes to process large graphene sheets into nanoscale graphene so as to open up a bandgap tend to produce structures with rough and disordered edges. This leads to detrimental electron scattering and reduces carrier mobility. In this work, we present a novel yet simple direct-growth strategy to yield ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang M,Fu L,Gan L,Zhang C,Rümmeli M,Bachmatiuk A,Huang K,Fang Y,Liu Z

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:China has one of the highest rates of cesarean sections in the world. However, limited epidemiological studies have evaluated the risk factors for cesarean section among Chinese women. Thus, the aim of this cohort study was to investigate the associations between pre-pregnancy BMI, gestational weight gain (GWG) and th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiong C,Zhou A,Cao Z,Zhang Y,Qiu L,Yao C,Wang Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2016-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Layered Sn-based chalcogenides and heterostructures are widely used in batteries and photocatalysis, but its utilizations in a supercapacitor is limited by its structural instability and low conductivity. Here, SnSx thin films are directly and conformally deposited on a three-dimensional (3D) Ni-foam (NF) substrate by...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ansari MZ,Parveen N,Nandi DK,Ramesh R,Ansari SA,Cheon T,Kim SH

更新日期：2019-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports atomic-scale characterization of structural defects in Yb2Ti2O7, a pyrochlore oxide whose subtle magnetic interactions is prone to small perturbations. Due to discrepancies in the reported magnetic ground states, it has become a pressing issue to determine the nature of defects in this system. In th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shafieizadeh Z,Xin Y,Koohpayeh SM,Huang Q,Zhou H

更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical models of metabolism from bacterial systems biology have proven their utility across multiple fields, for example metabolic engineering, growth phenotype simulation, and biological discovery. The usefulness of the models stems from their ability to compute a link between genotype and phenotype, but their ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aziz RK,Monk JM,Lewis RM,In Loh S,Mishra A,Abhay Nagle A,Satyanarayana C,Dhakshinamoorthy S,Luche M,Kitchen DB,Andrews KA,Fong NL,Li HJ,Palsson BO,Charusanti P

更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study is to compare patients with and without mastalgia and to analyze the factors affecting mastalgia and its severity. The patient's age, height, weight, educational status, marital status, and occupation were recorded in all subjects. In addition, the women were asked about the presence of any risk ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Çomçalı B,Kocaoz S,Özdemir BA,Parlak Ö,Korukluoğlu B

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The fatty acid (FA) profile has a considerable impact on the nutritional and technological quality of milk and dairy products. The molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of fat metabolism in bovine mammary gland have been not completely elucidated. We conducted genome-wide association studies (GWAS) across 65 m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pegolo S,Dadousis C,Mach N,Ramayo-Caldas Y,Mele M,Conte G,Schiavon S,Bittante G,Cecchinato A

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety and depression are thought to influence the genesis of ischemic diseases and not of valvular diseases, but little is known on the psychological profile of cardiac patients after surgery. Aim of this study was to investigate differences in disease experience and mood between patients undergoing cardiac rehabili...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Modica M,Castiglioni P,Minotti A,Faini A,Racca V,Ferratini M

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Dementia is a major cause of disability and dependency among older people. If the lives of people with dementia are to be improved, research and its translation into druggable target are crucial. Ancient systems of healthcare (Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Sowa-Rigpa) have been used from centuries for the treatment vasc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lagunin AA,Ivanov SM,Gloriozova TA,Pogodin PV,Filimonov DA,Kumar S,Goel RK

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated image analysis of cells and tissues has been an active research field in medical informatics for decades but has recently attracted increased attention due to developments in computer and microscopy hardware and the awareness that scientific and diagnostic pathology require novel approaches to perform object...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wienert S,Heim D,Saeger K,Stenzinger A,Beil M,Hufnagl P,Dietel M,Denkert C,Klauschen F

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coastal wetlands are important carbon sinks globally, but their ability to store carbon hinges on their nitrogen (N) supply and N uptake dynamics of dominant plant species. In terrestrial ecosystems, uptake of nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) through roots can strongly influence N acquisition rates and their respons...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Cott GM,Caplan JS,Mozdzer TJ

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbs may contain pesticide residues which are an important discriminator of food security and food quality. The challenge of the research was to assess the fate of the herbicide clethodim (CLE) and the insecticide spirotetramat (SPI) applied in herbs (BBCH 11-21) during herb growth and processing under controlled gre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jankowska M,Kaczyński P,Łozowicka B

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate recording of large, earthquake-induced ground shaking is critical for our understanding of earthquake physics as well as seismic hazard assessment. Extremely large accelerations with the peak value of 3.2 times the gravity acceleration were recorded at seismic station WTMC located in northern South Island of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Goto H,Kaneko Y,Young J,Avery H,Damiano L

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The antioxidant and multiple organ protection effects of acid- extracted mycelia polysaccharides (Ac-MPS) from Pleurotus eryngii var. tuoliensis on HFE-induced hypertriglyceridemic mice were investigated. The results showed that Ac-MPS have potential ability to relieve the hypertriglyceridemia and preventing oxidative...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao Z,Lai Q,Yang Q,Xu N,Liu W,Zhao F,Liu X,Zhang C,Zhang J,Jia L

更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical thermometry based on the up-conversion intensity ratio of thermally coupled levels of rare earth ions has been widely studied to achieve an inaccessible temperature measurement in submicron scale. In this work, a novel optical temperature sensing strategy based on the energy transfer from charge transfer bands...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang J,Bu Y,Wang X,Seo HJ

更新日期：2017-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Much uncertainty exists about the history of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS), particularly as to the frequency of extreme shelf edge glaciations. Because the last glaciation removed most of the record of earlier GIS extent on land and shelf exploration of the older GIS glacial record requires the use of deeper marine ar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nielsen T,Kuijpers A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein, we propose a new strategy of maskless lithographic approach to fabricate micro/nano-porous structures by phase separation of polystyrene (PS)/Polyethylene glycol (PEG) immiscible polymer blend. Its simple process only involves a spin coating of polymer blend followed by a development with deionized water rinse...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guo X,Liu L,Zhuang Z,Chen X,Ni M,Li Y,Cui Y,Zhan P,Yuan C,Ge H,Wang Z,Chen Y

更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel pain killers without adverse effects are urgently needed. Opioids induce central and intestinal side effects such as respiratory depression, sedation, addiction, and constipation. We have recently shown that a newly designed agonist with a reduced acid dissociation constant (pKa) abolished pain by selectively ac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Spahn V,Del Vecchio G,Rodriguez-Gaztelumendi A,Temp J,Labuz D,Kloner M,Reidelbach M,Machelska H,Weber M,Stein C

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have established that an increased Th-9 response creates a hostile environment for nematode parasites. Given that IL-23, a cytokine required for maintenance of the IL-17-secreting phenotype, has inhibitory effects on IL-9 production, we hypothesized that reducing circulating IL-23 by treatment with an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gomez-Samblas M,Bernal D,Bolado-Ortiz A,Vilchez S,Bolás-Fernández F,Espino AM,Trelis M,Osuna A

更新日期：2018-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The preferential degeneration of Substantia nigra dopamine midbrain neurons (SN DA) causes the motor-symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (LTCCs), especially the Cav1.3-subtype, generate an activity-related oscillatory Ca(2+) burden in SN DA neurons, contributing to their degener...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Poetschke C,Dragicevic E,Duda J,Benkert J,Dougalis A,DeZio R,Snutch TP,Striessnig J,Liss B

更新日期：2015-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual hierarchy of the ventral stream has been widely studied. However, it remains unclear how the hierarchical system organizes its functional coupling during top-down cognitive process. The present fMRI study investigated task-dependent functional connectivity along the ventral stream, while twenty-eight partic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jo HG,Ito J,Schulte Holthausen B,Baumann C,Grün S,Habel U,Kellermann T

更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In total, 303 randomly selected clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) isolates from 303 patients (collected January to December 2012) in central Taiwan were examined. The major lineages found were Beijing (N = 114, 37.62%), Haarlem (N = 76, 25.08%) and East African-Indian (EAI) (N = 42, 13.86%). Notably, younger p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YY,Chang JR,Wu CD,Yeh YP,Yang SJ,Hsu CH,Lin MC,Tsai CF,Lin MS,Su IJ,Dou HY

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene interference (CRISPRi) and activation (CRISPRa) approaches hold promise for functional gene studies and genome-wide screens in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs). However, in contrast to CRISPR-Cas9 nuclease approaches, the efficiency of CRISPRi/a depends on continued expression of the dead...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hazelbaker DZ,Beccard A,Angelini G,Mazzucato P,Messana A,Lam D,Eggan K,Barrett LE

更新日期：2020-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The physiologic response to tobacco smoke can be measured by gene-expression profiling of the airway epithelium. Temporal resolution of kinetics of gene-expression alterations upon smoking-cessation might delineate distinct biological processes that are activated during recovery from tobacco smoke exposure. Using whol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hijazi K,Malyszko B,Steiling K,Xiao X,Liu G,Alekseyev YO,Dumas YM,Hertsgaard L,Jensen J,Hatsukami D,Brooks DR,O'Connor G,Beane J,Lenburg ME,Spira A

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The estrogen signaling pathway has been reported to modulate prostate cancer (PCa) progression through the activity of estrogen receptors α and β (ERα and ERβ). Given that selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) are used to treat breast cancer, ERs have been proposed as attractive therapeutic targets in PCa. Ho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lafront C,Germain L,Weidmann C,Audet-Walsh É

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypic heterogeneity is an important trait for the development and survival of many microorganisms including the yeast Cryptococcus spp., a deadly pathogen spread worldwide. Here, we have applied scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to define four Cryptococcus spp. capsule morphotypes, namely Regular, Spiky, Bald, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lopes W,Cruz GNF,Rodrigues ML,Vainstein MH,Kmetzsch L,Staats CC,Vainstein MH,Schrank A

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00