A pilot of a mindfulness based stress reduction intervention for female caregivers of youth who are experiencing substance use disorders.

Abstract:

:Families play a critical role in supporting adolescents with substance use disorders. Little research has been done to investigate interventions targeting the significant stress of caring for an adolescent with problematic substance use and its subsequent impact on self-compassion in families. The aim of this pilot study was to trial an 8-week Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program as a post treatment aftercare intervention among female caregivers of youth with substance use disorders. Forty-three female caregivers were recruited and randomly assigned to either a treatment (n = 21) or a waitlist control group (n = 22). Participants completed surveys pre/post-intervention to assess perceived stress and self-compassion. Qualitative interviews at post-intervention were designed to explore participants' perceptions and experiences of the MBSR program. Five main themes captured the participants' experience: improved self-compassion, increased capacity to manage stress, enhanced interpersonal effectiveness, improved overall physical wellness, and benefits of attending the program with women who have shared experience. Overall, this pilot MBSR program was found to significantly enhance the participants' sense of well-being through reducing their perceived stress and increasing self-compassion. These findings show promise that MBSR may be an effective intervention for caregivers of youth with substance use disorders.

journal_name

Addict Behav

journal_title

Addictive behaviors

authors

Smith JM,Bright KS,Mader J,Smith J,Afzal AR,Patterson C,Dimitropolous G,Crowder R

doi

10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106223

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-04-01 00:00:00

pages

106223

eissn

0306-4603

issn

1873-6327

pii

S0306-4603(19)30893-7

journal_volume

103

pub_type

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