Bacillus amyloliquefaciens MBI600 differentially induces tomato defense signaling pathways depending on plant part and dose of application.

abstract：:Haemoparasites are responsible for some of the most prevalent and debilitating canine illnesses across the globe, whilst also posing a significant zoonotic risk to humankind. Nowhere are the effects of such parasites more pronounced than in developing countries in the tropics where the abundance and diversity of ectop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huggins LG,Koehler AV,Ng-Nguyen D,Wilcox S,Schunack B,Inpankaew T,Traub RJ

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The visual magnocellular system is thought to play a crucial role in learning to read. Here therefore, we examined whether magnocellular based training could improve reading in children with visual reading problems. The participants were 24 male primary school students aged between 9-11 (Mean = 9.76, SD = 0.59) with s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ebrahimi L,Pouretemad H,Khatibi A,Stein J

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-branch attraction (LBA) is a major obstacle in phylogenetic reconstruction. The phylogenetic relationships among Juniperus (J), Cupressus (C) and the Hesperocyparis-Callitropsis-Xanthocyparis (HCX) subclades of Cupressoideae are controversial. Our initial analyses of plastid protein-coding gene matrix revealed bo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qu XJ,Jin JJ,Chaw SM,Li DZ,Yi TS

更新日期：2017-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyschloremia is common in critically ill patients. However, little is known about the effects of dyschloremia on renal function in patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) requiring continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). A total of 483 patients who received CRRT for AKI were selected and divided into three groups...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kee YK,Jeon HJ,Oh J,Shin DH

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Automated vehicles (AVs) will change the role of the driver, from actively controlling the vehicle to primarily monitoring it. Removing the driver from the control loop could fundamentally change the way that drivers sample visual information from the scene, and in particular, alter the gaze patterns generated when un...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mole C,Pekkanen J,Sheppard WEA,Markkula G,Wilkie RM

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:α-synuclein plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD); its deposits are found as amyloid fibrils in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites, the histopathological hallmarks of PD. Amyloid fibrillation is a progressive polymerization path starting from peptide/protein misfolding and proceeding through the ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Palazzi L,Bruzzone E,Bisello G,Leri M,Stefani M,Bucciantini M,Polverino de Laureto P

更新日期：2018-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear disaster at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) in March 2011 caused partial meltdowns of three reactors. During the meltdowns, a type of condensed particle, a caesium-rich micro-particle (CsMP), formed inside the reactors via unknown processes. Here we report the chemical and physical proces...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Furuki G,Imoto J,Ochiai A,Yamasaki S,Nanba K,Ohnuki T,Grambow B,Ewing RC,Utsunomiya S

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Notarchirico (Southern Italy) has yielded the earliest evidence of Acheulean settlement in Italy and four older occupation levels have recently been unearthed, including one with bifaces, extending the roots of the Acheulean in Italy even further back in time. New 40Ar/39Ar on tephras and ESR dates on bleached quartz ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Moncel MH,Santagata C,Pereira A,Nomade S,Voinchet P,Bahain JJ,Daujeard C,Curci A,Lemorini C,Hardy B,Eramo G,Berto C,Raynal JP,Arzarello M,Mecozzi B,Iannucci A,Sardella R,Allegretta I,Delluniversità E,Terzano R,Dug

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Spermatogenesis is a highly regulated process during which haploid sperm cells are generated. Although autophagy is involved in the spermatogenesis process, the molecular pathways and regulations of autophagy in germ cell development remain elusive. Here, we showed that Ppp1r36, a regulatory subunit of protein phospha...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Q,Gao M,Zhang Y,Song Y,Cheng H,Zhou R

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short noncoding RNAs derived from the 3' and 5' ends of the same precursor. However, the biological function and mechanism of miRNA arm expression preference remain unclear in breast cancer. We found significant decreases in the expression levels of miR-193a-5p but no significant differences in ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsai KW,Leung CM,Lo YH,Chen TW,Chan WC,Yu SY,Tu YT,Lam HC,Li SC,Ger LP,Liu WS,Chang HT

更新日期：2016-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Fabrication of uniform vertically-aligned titanium dioxide nanorods (TiO2 NRs) was achieved by hydrothermal growth on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate. The substrate was coated by a TiO2 seed layer composed of titanium (IV) butoxide (TBO) as a precursor in an HCl solution. To reduce the amount of toxic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Prathan A,Sanglao J,Wang T,Bhoomanee C,Ruankham P,Gardchareon A,Wongratanaphisan D

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dentin sialoprotein (DSP) is a dentin extracellular matrix protein. It is involved in dental mesenchymal cell lineages and dentin formation through regulation of its target gene expression. DSP mutations cause dentin genetic diseases. However, mechanisms of DSP in controlling dental mesenchymal cell differentiation ar...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li W,Chen L,Chen Z,Wu L,Feng J,Wang F,Shoff L,Li X,Donly KJ,MacDougall M,Chen S

更新日期：2017-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We propose a quantum secure group communication protocol for the purpose of sharing the same message among multiple authorized users. Our protocol can remove the need for key management that is needed for the quantum network built on quantum key distribution. Comparing with the secure quantum network based on BB84, we...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li ZH,Zubairy MS,Al-Amri M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), are the most frequent cause of sepsis, which urgently demanding new drugs for treating infection. Two homologous insect CSαβ peptides-DLP2 and DLP4 from Hermetia illucens were firstly expressed in Pichia pastoris, with the yields of 873.5 and 801.3 mg/l, respectively...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li Z,Mao R,Teng D,Hao Y,Chen H,Wang X,Wang X,Yang N,Wang J

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Graphene plasmonics has become a highlighted research area due to the outstanding properties of deep-subwavelength plasmon excitation, long relaxation time, and electro-optical tunability. Although the giant conductivity of a graphene layer enables the low-dimensional confinement of light, the atomic scale of the laye...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim Y,Yu S,Park N

更新日期：2017-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants traditionally used by farmers to manage livestock ailments could reduce reliance on synthetic antibiotics and anthelmintics but in many cases their chemical composition is unknown. As a case study, we analyzed the metabolite profiles of 17 plant species and 45 biomass samples from agricultural grasslands in Eng...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： French KE,Harvey J,McCullagh JSO

更新日期：2018-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibition is an attractive strategy for cancer treatment. Several HSP90 inhibitors have shown promising effects in clinical oncology trials. However, little is known about HSP90 inhibition-mediated bladder cancer therapy. Here, we report a quantitative proteomic study that evaluates alte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li QQ,Hao JJ,Zhang Z,Krane LS,Hammerich KH,Sanford T,Trepel JB,Neckers L,Agarwal PK

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon-based nanomaterials such as single-walled carbon nanotubes and reduced graphene oxide are currently being evaluated for biomedical applications including in vivo drug delivery and tumor imaging. Several reports have studied the toxicity of carbon nanomaterials, but their effects on human male reproduction have ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Asghar W,Shafiee H,Velasco V,Sah VR,Guo S,El Assal R,Inci F,Rajagopalan A,Jahangir M,Anchan RM,Mutter GL,Ozkan M,Ozkan CS,Demirci U

更新日期：2016-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:We identify graphene layer on a disordered substrate as a system where localization of phonons can be observed. Generally, observation of localization for scattering waves is not simple, because the Rayleigh scattering is inversely proportional to a high power of wavelength. The situation is radically different for th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao WLZ,Tikhonov KS,Finkel'stein AM

更新日期：2018-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Microcalcifications are vital mammographic indicators contributing to the early detection of up to 50% of non-palpable tumours and may also be valuable as prognostic markers. However, the precise mechanism by which they form remains incompletely understood. Following development of an in vitro model using human breast...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： O'Grady S,Morgan MP

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Among different therapeutic applications of Ultrasound (US), transient membrane sonoporation (SP) - a temporary, non-lethal porosity, mechanically induced in cell membranes through US exposure - represents a compelling opportunity towards an efficient and safe drug delivery. Nevertheless, progresses in this field have...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Domenici F,Brasili F,Giantulli S,Cerroni B,Bedini A,Giliberti C,Palomba R,Silvestri I,Morrone S,Paradossi G,Mattei M,Bordi F

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The protection of tropical forests is one of the most urgent issues in conservation biology because of the rapid deforestation that has occurred over the last 50 years. Even in protected forests, the anthropogenic effects from newly expanding villages such as harvesting of medicinal plants, pasturing cattle and forest...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Popradit A,Srisatit T,Kiratiprayoon S,Yoshimura J,Ishida A,Shiyomi M,Murayama T,Chantaranothai P,Outtaranakorn S,Phromma I

更新日期：2015-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) still remains unclear. This retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the relationship between OSA and subsequent CRS using a population-based dataset. The study used data from the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Databas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kao LT,Hung SH,Lin HC,Liu CK,Huang HM,Wu CS

更新日期：2016-02-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We fabricate a nonlinear optical device based on a fiber pigtail cross-section coated with a single-layer graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Using the fabricated graphene-assisted nonlinear optical device and employing Nyquist 16-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM) signal, we experiment...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu X,Zeng M,Long Y,Liu J,Zhu Y,Zou K,Zhang F,Fu L,Wang J

更新日期：2016-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Adipose tissue inflammation is a central pathological element that regulates obesity-mediated insulin resistance and type II diabetes. Evidence demonstrates that extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK 1/2) activation (i.e. phosphorylation) links tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) to pro-inflammatory gene expression in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Habibian JS,Jefic M,Bagchi RA,Lane RH,McKnight RA,McKinsey TA,Morrison RF,Ferguson BS

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Visfatin/extracellular-nicotinamide-phosphoribosyltranferase-(eNampt) is a multifaceted adipokine enhanced in type-2-diabetes and obesity. Visfatin/eNampt cause in vitro endothelial dysfunction and vascular inflammation, although whether the same effects are achieved in vivo is unknown. Toll-like receptor-4 (TLR4), a ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Romacho T,Valencia I,Ramos-González M,Vallejo S,López-Esteban M,Lorenzo O,Cannata P,Romero A,San Hipólito-Luengo A,Gómez-Cerezo JF,Peiró C,Sánchez-Ferrer CF

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellins (GAs) participate in controlling various aspects of basic plant growth responses. With the exception of bryophytes, GA signalling in land plants, such as lycophytes, ferns and angiosperms, is mediated via GIBBERELLIN-INSENSITIVE DWARF1 (GID1) and DELLA proteins. To explore whether this GID1-DELLA mechanis...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du R,Niu S,Liu Y,Sun X,Porth I,El-Kassaby YA,Li W

更新日期：2017-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluid strategy is the key to the successful management of patients with sepsis. However, previous studies failed to consider individualized treatment strategy, and clinical trials typically included patients with sepsis as a homogeneous study population. We aimed to develop sequential decision rules for managing fluid...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Z,Zheng B,Liu N

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant microbiota is a key determinant of plant health and productivity. The composition and structure of plant microbiota varies according to plant tissue and compartment, which are specific habitats for microbial colonization. To investigate the structural composition of the microbiome associated with tomato roots un...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee SA,Kim Y,Kim JM,Chu B,Joa JH,Sang MK,Song J,Weon HY

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylated non-CpGs (mCpH; H means A, C, and T) have emerged as key epigenetic marks in mammalian embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and neurons, regulating cell type-specific functions. In these two cell types, mCpHs show distinct motifs and correlations to transcription that could be a key in understanding the cell type-sp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee JH,Park SJ,Nakai K

更新日期：2017-09-12 00:00:00