Connecting cognition, cardiology, and chromosomes: Cognitive reappraisal impacts the relationship between heart rate variability and telomere length in CD8+CD28- cells.

Abstract:

:Individuals who poorly regulate emotion exhibit premature aging and worse general health. Telomere shortening, a prognostic biomarker of physical health, is related to aging, poor immunocompetence and autonomic nervous system functioning. Cognitive reappraisal is one type of emotion regulation strategy, which involves changing one's appraisal of an aversive situation to modify its emotional impact. Heart rate variability (HRV; i.e., oscillations in heart rate) relates to emotion regulatory processes, such that higher HRV typically reflects greater regulatory capacity. Previous research has identified a positive association between HRV and telomere length. Importantly, the association between HRV and telomere length may change depending on how often an individual uses cognitive reappraisal. One hundred and thirty-seven healthy participants completed measures of cognitive reappraisal frequency, HRV, and underwent blood draws to measure telomere length (computed with the relative ratio of telomere repeat copy number to single copy gene number) in the T cell effector population, CD8+CD28-. Cognitive reappraisal moderated the relationship between telomere length and HRV such that individuals with high cognitive reappraisal frequency had a significant positive association between HRV and telomere length, while individuals with average and less than average frequency did not exhibit this relationship. The results suggest that frequent usage of cognitive reappraisal enhances the already positive influence of HRV on chromosomal integrity in CD8+CD28- T lymphocytes. Although future research is needed to test these effects causally, these findings suggest that regularly using emotion regulation techniques may buffer the relationship between autonomic nervous system functioning and chromosomal integrity in immune cells.

journal_title

Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors

Shahane AD,LeRoy AS,Denny BT,Fagundes CP

doi

10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104517

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-01 00:00:00

pages

104517

eissn

0306-4530

issn

1873-3360

pii

S0306-4530(19)31258-2

journal_volume

112

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Prenatal SSRI exposure alters neonatal corticosteroid binding globulin, infant cortisol levels, and emerging HPA function.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Serotonin influences the development of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system; therefore prenatal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants (SSRIs) may alter HPA axis development and function. To address this, prenatal exposure to SSRIs and maternal mood were examined in re...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.11.011

    authors: Pawluski JL,Brain UM,Underhill CM,Hammond GL,Oberlander TF

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychoneuroimmunology and immunopsychiatry of zebrafish.

    abstract::Despite the high prevalence of neural and immune disorders, their etiology and molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. As the zebrafish (Danio rerio) is increasingly utilized as a powerful model organism in biomedical research, mounting evidence suggests these fish as a useful tool to study neural and immune me...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.03.014

    authors: de Abreu MS,Giacomini ACVV,Zanandrea R,Dos Santos BE,Genario R,de Oliveira GG,Friend AJ,Amstislavskaya TG,Kalueff AV

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • The preliminary investigation of orexigenic hormone gene polymorphisms on posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.

    abstract::Orexigenic hormones are a group of hormones that can up-regulate appetite. Current studies have shown that orexigenic hormones also play important roles in stress responses and may be implicated in regulation of fear memory. However, these conclusions lack evidence from human studies. In this study, we examined associ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.09.042

    authors: Li G,Zhang K,Wang L,Cao C,Fang R,Liu P,Luo S,Liberzon I

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of subliminal intragastric fatty acid infusion on subjective and physiological responses to positive emotion induction in healthy women: A randomized trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Subliminal intragastric fatty acid infusion attenuates subjective and brain responses to negative emotion induction. However, the underlying gut-brain signaling mechanisms remain unclear, and it is unknown whether such effect equally applies to positive emotion. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the interac...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.06.010

    authors: Zhao D,Boey L,Weltens N,Biesiekierski JR,Iven J,Depoortere I,Tack J,Van Oudenhove L

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diazepam attenuation of restraint stress-induced corticosterone levels is enhanced by prior exposure to repeated restraint.

    abstract::Prior research has demonstrated that diazepam decreases hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal cortex (HPA) axis activity in stressful contexts but, paradoxically, acts as a stimulator of basal axis activity. Also, several investigators have reported that low doses of diazepam are not effective in reducing stress-induced cort...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(97)00026-7

    authors: Kalman BA,Kim PJ,Cole MA,Chi MS,Spencer RL

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Verbal and physical client aggression - A longitudinal analysis of professional caregivers' psychophysiological stress response and burnout.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the impact of verbal and physical client aggression on risk of developing high hair cortisol concentration (HCC) as an indicator of chronic stress exposure and burnout in a Swiss population of professional caregivers working in youth residential care. METHOD:Participants (n = 121; 62.0% women...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.05.001

    authors: Kind N,Eckert A,Steinlin C,Fegert JM,Schmid M

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reflections on the interaction of psychogenic stress systems in humans: the stress coherence/compensation model.

    abstract::Although stress simultaneously affects and causes changes in central nervous system systems together with the sympathetic nervous system and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis, this interaction and its behavioral consequences are rarely assessed. The current paper first describes the different systems involved in...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.02.010

    authors: Andrews J,Ali N,Pruessner JC

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Becoming a mother entails anatomical changes in the ventral striatum of the human brain that facilitate its responsiveness to offspring cues.

    abstract::In mothers, offspring cues are associated with a powerful reinforcing value that motivates maternal care. Animal studies show that this is mediated by dopamine release into the nucleus accumbens, a core component of the brain's reward system located in the ventral striatum (VStr). The VStr is also known to respond to ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104507

    authors: Hoekzema E,Tamnes CK,Berns P,Barba-Müller E,Pozzobon C,Picado M,Lucco F,Martínez-García M,Desco M,Ballesteros A,Crone EA,Vilarroya O,Carmona S

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Social withdrawal and testosterone levels in early adolescent boys.

    abstract::Social withdrawal may lead to mental health problems and can have a large impact on a life course, particularly among boys. To support adolescents with social withdrawal, an integrative understanding of the biological bases would be helpful. Social dominance, a possible opposite of social withdrawal, is known to have ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104596

    authors: Hayashi N,Ando S,Jinde S,Fujikawa S,Okada N,Toriyama R,Masaoka M,Sugiyama H,Shirakawa T,Yagi T,Morita M,Morishima R,Kiyono T,Yamasaki S,Nishida A,Kasai K

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Several daily measurements are necessary to reliably assess the cortisol rise after awakening: state- and trait components.

    abstract::The cortisol rise after awakening (CAR) is a frequently applied measure of pituitary-adrenal activity. This measure seems to reflect the acrophase of the diurnal cycle and can easily be assessed in saliva samples, collected by the proband or patient under real life conditions. Since different state and trait factors a...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2006.10.005

    authors: Hellhammer J,Fries E,Schweisthal OW,Schlotz W,Stone AA,Hagemann D

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mouse females devoid of exposure to males during fetal development exhibit increased maternal behavior.

    abstract::Many sex differences can be found in the expression of aggression and parental nurturing behaviors. It is important to determine if these are modulated by prenatal conditions. Here, using assisted reproduction technologies, we generated females that were (mixed-sex) or were not (same-sex) exposed to males during fetal...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.07.009

    authors: Sugawara A,Pearson BL,Blanchard DC,Ward MA

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal serum concentrations of BDNF and depression in the perinatal period.

    abstract::There is accumulating evidence that a deficiency in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of depression. This is in line with the postulate that low BDNF levels in serum are associated with depression. However, the regulation of maternal BDNF serum levels in the perinata...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.09.003

    authors: Lommatzsch M,Hornych K,Zingler C,Schuff-Werner P,Höppner J,Virchow JC

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Flattened cortisol rhythms in metastatic breast cancer patients.

    abstract::Allostatic load, the physiological accumulation of the effects of chronic stressors, has been associated with multiple adverse health outcomes. Flattened diurnal cortisol rhythmicity is one of the prototypes of allostatic load, and has been shown to predict shorter survival among women with metastatic breast cancer. T...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2003.11.003

    authors: Abercrombie HC,Giese-Davis J,Sephton S,Epel ES,Turner-Cobb JM,Spiegel D

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genital, olfactory, and endocrine interactions in the development of maternal behaviour in the parturient ewe.

    abstract::This article reviews current understanding of the physiological control of maternal behaviour in parturient ewes. Estradiol is an important endocrine factor which stimulates maternal responsiveness, both in nonpregnant and in parturient ewes. However, its action depends on previous maternal experience, and other facto...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0306-4530(88)90009-1

    authors: Poindron P,Lévy F,Krehbiel D

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stress sensitivity in metastatic breast cancer: analysis of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function.

    abstract::The normal diurnal cortisol cycle has a peak in the morning, decreasing rapidly over the day, with low levels during the night, then rising rapidly again to the morning peak. A pattern of flatter daytime slopes has been associated with more rapid cancer progression in both animals and humans. We studied the relationsh...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2006.09.004

    authors: Spiegel D,Giese-Davis J,Taylor CB,Kraemer H

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of the kynurenine pathway is associated with striatal volume in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Inflammation, which may be present in a subgroup of individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD), activates the kynurenine metabolic pathway to produce kynurenine metabolites kynurenic acid (KynA) and quinolinic acid (QA). We have previously reported an association between the ratio of KynA to QA and hippocampal v...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.07.609

    authors: Savitz J,Dantzer R,Meier TB,Wurfel BE,Victor TA,McIntosh SA,Ford BN,Morris HM,Bodurka J,Teague TK,Drevets WC

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • High and low emotion events influence emotional stress perceptions and are associated with salivary cortisol response changes in a consecutive stress paradigm.

    abstract::Numerous studies over the last few decades have successfully utilized "psychological" stressors to examine stress-induced cortisol release as a function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) cascade. In contrast, research examining the effect emotionally-laden stressors may have on cortisol release is scarce. Mo...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(01)00055-5

    authors: Nejtek VA

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Stress increases gene expression of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase in spleen of rats via pituitary-adrenocortical mechanism.

    abstract::Gene expression of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), the enzyme catalyzing conversion of norepinephrine to epinephrine, has been detected in rat spleen using the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. PNMT identity was subsequently verified by Southern blots. Localization of the spleen cells res...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(01)00098-1

    authors: Jelokova J,Rusnak M,Kubovcakova L,Buckendahl P,Krizanova O,Sabban EL,Kvetnansky R

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • The opposing roles of estradiol on synaptic protein expression in hippocampal cultures.

    abstract::Estrogen-induced synaptic plasticity was frequently shown by an increase of spines at apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons after systemic application of estradiol to ovariectomized rats. Surprisingly, exogenous application of estradiol to hippocampal cultures had no effect on spines and on spine synapses, althoug...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.08.013

    authors: Fester L,Zhou L,Voets C,Ossig C,Disteldorf E,Bläute F,Prange-Kiel J,Dudzinski D,Jarry H,Rune GM

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in the functional connectivity density of the brain between individuals with growth hormone deficiency and idiopathic short stature.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to investigate the differences in the topological organization of functional brain networks between children with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and those with idiopathic short stature (ISS). METHODS:Thirty-one children with GHD and fifty-three children with ISS were recruited...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.12.229

    authors: Hu Y,Liu X,Chen X,Chen T,Ye P,Jiang L,Fu Y,Xie X,Shan X,Yan Z

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive-behavioral stress management buffers decreases in dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) and increases in the cortisol/DHEA-S ratio and reduces mood disturbance and perceived stress among HIV-seropositive men.

    abstract::This study examined the effects of a 10-week cognitive-behavioral stress management (CBSM) intervention on dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) levels and the ratio of cortisol to DHEA-S (cortisol/DHEA-S), potential surrogate adrenal markers of HIV disease progression, in relation to alterations in mood and distres...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(99)00010-4

    authors: Cruess DG,Antoni MH,Kumar M,Ironson G,McCabe P,Fernandez JB,Fletcher M,Schneiderman N

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prolactin response to low-dose haloperidol challenge in schizophrenic, non-schizophrenic psychotic, and control subjects.

    abstract::Haloperidol was administered IV to 46 male psychotic inpatients and 28 male control subjects. A two-way analysis of covariance, with age as the covariate, revealed that DSM-III schizophrenics (n = 27) had a lower prolactin response to haloperidol than did the controls (n = 28). There were no significant differences be...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4530(90)90033-6

    authors: Copolov DL,Keks NA,Kulkarni J,Singh BS,McKenzie D,McGorry P,Hill C

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Theory of mind as a link between oxytocin and maternal behavior.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxytocin is a neuropeptide associated with maternal behavior. However the mechanisms underlying this link remain unclear. In a previous study we observed an indirect effect of increased plasma oxytocin during late pregnancy on early postpartum maternal interactive behavior via theory of mind, as assessed by ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.03.018

    authors: MacKinnon AL,Carter CS,Feeley N,Gold I,Hayton B,Santhakumaran S,Zelkowitz P

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dual-hormone stress reactivity predicts downstream war-zone stress-evoked PTSD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The crucial role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) in stress-related homeostasis suggests dysregulated HPA involvement in the pathogenesis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), yet most studies examining linkages between HPA axis measures and PTSD have yielded null findings. One untested e...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.01.013

    authors: Josephs RA,Cobb AR,Lancaster CL,Lee HJ,Telch MJ

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intensifying sleep slow oscillations does not improve metabolic control in healthy men.

    abstract::Impaired sleep quality and sleep loss compromise glucose homeostasis and metabolic function, but the mechanisms linking sleep and metabolic health are largely unclear. In order to gain insight into the relevance of specific electrophysiological sleep characteristics for metabolic control, we assessed the acute effect ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.08.028

    authors: Santiago JCP,Ngo HV,Jickeli C,Peter A,Hallschmid M

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of the amygdala in human fear: automatic detection of threat.

    abstract::Behavioral data suggest that fear stimuli automatically activate fear and capture attention. This effect is likely to be mediated by a subcortical brain network centered on the amygdala. Consistent with this view, brain imaging studies show that masked facial stimuli activate the amygdala as do masked pictures of thre...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.03.019

    authors: Ohman A

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of plasma testosterone with clinical manifestations in acute panic disorder.

    abstract::The probable implication of testosterone in the neurobiology of anxiety disorders, and particularly panic disorder (PD), is poorly studied. We explored for potential differences concerning testosterone (T) plasma levels and the ratio testosterone/cortisol (T/C) between medication-free, consecutively-referred patients ...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.11.017

    authors: Masdrakis VG,Papageorgiou C,Markianos M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal stress, development, health and disease risk: A psychobiological perspective-2015 Curt Richter Award Paper.

    abstract::The long-term consequences of exposure to excess stress, particularly during sensitive developmental windows, on the initiation and progression of many complex, common physical and mental disorders that confer a major global burden of disease are well established. The period of intrauterine life represents among the m...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.08.019

    authors: Entringer S,Buss C,Wadhwa PD

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF): stimulation in normal controls and in patients with Cushing's syndrome.

    abstract::Synthetic ovine and human CRF were given as an i.v. bolus to six healthy volunteers in four and two different dosages, respectively (oCRF: 25, 50, 100 and 200 micrograms; hCRF: 50 and 100 micrograms). There was a significant increase of ACTH and cortisol after the injection of all dosages though the dose-response rela...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0306-4530(86)90031-4

    authors: Müller OA,Hartwimmer J,Hauer A,Kaliebe T,Schopohl J,Stalla GK,von Werder K

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Brief cognitive intervention can modulate neuroendocrine stress responses to the Trier Social Stress Test: buffering effects of a compassionate goal orientation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is a critical mediator linking stress to health. Understanding how to modulate its reactivity could potentially help reduce the detrimental health effects of HPA axis activation. Social evaluative threat is a potent activator of this system. Access to control and...

    journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.02.016

    authors: Abelson JL,Erickson TM,Mayer SE,Crocker J,Briggs H,Lopez-Duran NL,Liberzon I

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00