Colonic Polyps: Diagnosis and Surveillance.

abstract：:Electronic health records (EHRs) or electronic medical records (EMRs) contain a vast amount of clinical data that can be useful for multiple purposes including research. Disease registries are collections of data in predefined formats for population management, research, and other purposes. There are differences betwe...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Carlson J,Laryea J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced primary and recurrent colorectal cancer can be successfully treated by experienced, dedicated centers delivering good outcomes with low mortality and morbidity. Development and implementation of a comprehensive referral pathway is to be encouraged. Multidisciplinary team management is essential in the managem...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Kontovounisios C,Tekkis P

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) is a novel technique that has evolved over the years to address the challenges of low rectal cancer surgery by applying the principles and benefits of laparoscopic surgery to more historic transanal techniques. It has been popularized through its use in rectal cancer, but th...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Soares AS,Chand M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of total mesorectal excision (TME) for rectal cancer has reduced local recurrence rates and improved oncologic outcomes, although complication rates such as anastomotic leak have also been a consequence. With the advent of neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer, many are questioning how this developmen...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Stewart DB,Dietz DW

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the genetics of colorectal cancer has changed dramatically over recent years. Colorectal cancer can be classified in multiple different ways. Along with the advent of whole-exome sequencing, we have gained an understanding of the scale of the genetic changes found in sporadic colorectal cancer. We...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Hardiman KM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal surgery patients frequently suffer from postoperative complications. Patients with complications have been shown to be at higher risk for mortality, poor oncologic outcomes, additional complications, and worse quality of life. Complications are increasingly recognized as markers of quality of care with more...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Tevis SE,Kennedy GD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution over the past 20 years of anal preservation in rectal cancer surgery has been truly remarkable. Intersphincteric resection (ISR) reported by Schiessel in 1994 in Australia has been shown to enable anal preservation even for cancers quite close to the anus. In Japan, ISR via the detachment of the anal can...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Ito M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diverticular disease is common in the Western world and is a considerable source of morbidity. Many have proposed an association between diverticular disease, its complications, and obesity. We examine this question through a review of the available literature. While it is likely that an association between diverticul...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Johnson EK,Champagne BJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium (reclassified as " Clostridioides ") difficile colitis is a common nosocomial infection associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Like many clinical encounters, a focused history and physical examination will help to guide initial management. Further laboratory testing will assist with diagnosis t...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Baker SJ,Chu DI

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides an overview of hidradenitis suppurativa, lichen planus, lichen sclerosis, calcinosis cuti, pyogenic granuloma, intertrigo, and seborrheic keratosis. This article also focuses on recognition and management of these pleomorphic afflictions of the perianal region. ...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Hagerman GF,Silva-Velazco J,Molina-Lopez JF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A range of topics are covered in this issue dedicated to complex and reoperative colorectal surgery, from radiation-induced surgical problems, to enterocutaneous fistulas and locally advanced or recurrent rectal cancer. Common themes include the importance of operative planning and patient counseling on the expected f...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Kin C

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the early 1900s, skeletal muscle transpositions have been employed for complicated cases of fecal incontinence to augment or replace the anal sphincter. Multiple techniques have evolved that vary with the type and configuration of muscle used in the reconstruction. Transposition of the gluteus maximus muscle was...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Cera SM,Wexner SD

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical research (CR) is a natural corollary to clinical surgery. It gives an investigator the opportunity to critically review their results and develop new strategies. This article covers the critical factors and the important components of a successful CR program. The first and most important step is to build a de...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Scoglio D,Fichera A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When utilized properly, social media offers several personal and professional benefits for the practicing surgeon, including peer networking, education, e-mentorship, marketing, recruitment, and patient outreach. However, unprofessional online behavior is common among surgeons, and this improper use of social media ca...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Langenfeld SJ,Batra R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineal wound complications following abdominoperineal resection (APR) is a common occurrence. Risk factors such as operative technique, preoperative radiation therapy, and indication for surgery (i.e., rectal cancer, anal cancer, or inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]) are strong predictors of these complications. Pati...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Wiatrek RL,Thomas JS,Papaconstantinou HT

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the interest of improving patient care quality and reducing costs, many hospitals across the nation participate in quality measurements. The three programs most applicable to colon and rectal surgery are the National Surgical Quality Improvement Project, the Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP), and the Surgica...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Irani JL

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States, the prevalence of adenomatous polyps found during colonoscopic evaluation ranges from 25 to 41%, and of these, 2 to 5% contain invasive malignancy. The management of the malignant polyp continues to be challenging. Endoscopic resection by polypectomy has been shown to be sufficient for management...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Ramirez M,Schierling S,Papaconstantinou HT,Thomas JS

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anal incontinence (AI) can be a debilitating condition for women following vaginal delivery. Operative vaginal delivery and anal sphincter laceration are important risk factors for the development of postpartum AI. Obtaining a comprehensive delivery history, along with a thorough physical examination of the perineum, ...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Chin K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma of the anus (SCCA) is a rare tumor. However, its incidence has been increasing in men and women over the past 25 years worldwide. Risk factors associated with this cancer are those behaviors that predispose individuals to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and immunosuppression. Anal cancer i...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Poggio JL

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides an overview of the pathophysiology, causes, investigations, and management of high-output enterostomy and enterocutaneous fistula. High-output stoma and enterocutaneous fistula can result in intestinal failure and this is often fatal if not managed properly. The management involves reducing fluid...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Adaba F,Vaizey CJ,Warusavitarne J

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder dysfunction following colorectal surgery may be related to extirpative procedures in the region of the pelvic autonomic plexus. The most common etiology is from autonomic disruption during abdominoperineal or low anterior resections. Contemporary technical modifications have allowed surgeons to achieve oncolog...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Delacroix SE Jr,Winters JC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon with an increasing incidence worldwide. The medical management of this disease continues to expand as drugs to induce and maintain remission are sought to avoid the need for colectomy. This article will review the standard of care for the treatment of m...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Mahadevan U

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal wall reconstruction in the digestive tract fistula patient is a complex issue. The authors review the available data and present information regarding the timing of surgery, techniques of abdominal wall reconstruction, hernia repair, and discuss pitfalls associated with the various options. A simple and basi...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Johnson EK,Tushoski PL

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proximity of the colon and rectum to the organs of the urologic system virtually ensures that iatrogenic urologic injuries become a distinct possibility during complex colorectal surgical procedures. An intimate knowledge of urogenital anatomy as well as strategies for identification and repair of potential injuri...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Ferrara M,Kann BR

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer is common in the Western world; ~5% of individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer have an identifiable inherited genetic predisposition to this malignancy. Genetic testing and rational clinical management recommendations currently exist for the management of individuals with a variety of colorectal...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Gryfe R

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of the obvious benefits of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, minimally invasive techniques have been applied to more complex gastrointestinal procedures, including colorectal resections. The goal in adapting laparoscopic techniques for colorectal surgery is to offer an operation that results in less pain, shor...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Bonnor RM,Ludwig KA

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphoma involving the colon and rectum is rare and can occur either as primary colorectal lymphoma or as a manifestation of systemic disease. Most patients with primary colorectal lymphoma present with abdominal pain, and obstruction is unusual. Although lesions may be evident on radiographic studies, the findings ar...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Quayle FJ,Lowney JK

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of Crohn's disease in the pediatric population is increasing. While pediatric patients with Crohn's disease exhibit many of the characteristics of older patients, there are important differences in the clinical presentation and course of disease that can impact the clinical decisions made during treatmen...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： von Allmen D

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The timing of elective surgery for the treatment of diverticular disease is constantly evolving. Historically, the indications for elective surgery were relatively consistent. It was recommended that patients undergo elective resection after two documented attacks of uncomplicated diverticulitis or after one attack of...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Margolin DA

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paradoxical puborectalis contraction and increased perineal descent are two forms of functional constipation presenting as challenging diagnostic and treatment dilemmas to the clinician. In the evaluation of these disorders, the clinician should take special care to exclude anatomic disorders leading to constipation. ...

journal_title：Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

authors： Landmann RG,Wexner SD

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00