European Society of Paediatric Radiology abdominal imaging task force: recommendations for contrast-enhanced ultrasound and diffusion-weighted imaging in focal renal lesions in children.

abstract：:Pediatric blunt scrotal trauma is most often the consequence of sports injury and presents a diagnostic challenge because swelling and pain make a scrotal physical exam difficult. US with color flow and duplex Doppler is the first-line imaging modality with the goal of accurate and timely diagnosis of injury requiring...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fenton LZ,Karakas SP,Baskin L,Campbell JB

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-attenuation mucus plugging is a rare finding in both adults and children. When it occurs, the field of differential diagnoses is typically quite small and includes acute hemorrhage, aspiration of radiodense material, and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). The last of these three diagnoses is the most...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Morozov A,Applegate KE,Brown S,Howenstine M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dyer KT,Hlavacek AM,Meinel FG,De Cecco CN,McQuiston AD,Schoepf UJ,Pietris NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic cystitis is a rare inflammatory condition of the urinary bladder of unknown aetiology and characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the bladder wall. We report the unique MR findings of eosinophilic cystitis in an 8-year-old girl who presented with peripheral eosinophilia. MR imaging revealed smooth a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tamai K,Koyama T,Saida S,Nishikomori R,Togashi K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One case of hemorrhage in the cavum septi pellucidi (CSP) is presented. This unusual location of intracranial hemorrhage was demonstrated by cranial sonography in a premature neonate. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vade A,McKusick M,Michael A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old girl presented with symptoms and signs of left otomastoiditis and meningitis. CT and MRI revealed a largely expanded cavum septum pellucidum with enhancing walls and findings suggesting left otomastoiditis and meningitis. At surgery, an abscess was found within the cavum septum pellucidum. Five similar c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Akansel G,Dalbayrak S,Yilmaz M,Yavuzer D,Seymen M,Gurel I,Demirci A

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which intracranial pressure (ICP) in children after severe brain trauma can be determined by cranial CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two experienced paediatric radiologists, without any knowledge of the clinical symptoms, evaluated 124 CT scans from 65 children (average age 5.4 years) who ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hirsch W,Beck R,Behrmann C,Schobess A,Spielmann RP

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glutaric aciduria type 1 is a rare neurometabolic disease with high morbidity. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in glutaric aciduria type 1 and to identify any association between the clinical and imaging features. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MRI scans of 29 children (mean age: 16.9 months) wit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mohammad SA,Abdelkhalek HS,Ahmed KA,Zaki OK

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gilligan LA,Dillman JR,Su W,Zhang B,Chuang J,Trout AT

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case of popliteal entrapment syndrome type I in an 11-year-old boy. Presenting symptoms were exercise-related pain and pallor in his left lower leg. The diagnosis of popliteal entrapment syndrome was established by acral plethysmography, colour-coded Doppler sonography and MRI. After myotomy of t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schwarz T,Schellong SM,Neumann U,Traut H,Daniel WG

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various skeletal muscle diseases result in fatty infiltration, making it important to develop noninvasive biomarkers to objectively measure muscular fat. OBJECTIVE:We compared T2 relaxation time mapping (T2 maps) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) with physical characteristics previously correlated w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kim HK,Serai S,Merrow AC,Wang L,Horn PS,Laor T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three very low birth weight infants, treated with frusemide for broncho-pulmonary dysplasia are described. They all developed medullary nephrocalcinosis identifiable by real time ultrasound. The sonographic findings of diffuse medullary hyper-echogenicity appears to be specific for nephrocalcinosis. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kenney IJ,Aiken CG,Lenney W

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pseudocyst developed in a child following acute pancreatitis and spontaneously drained into the common bile duct, a rare occurrence previously described only in adults. The imaging findings are similar to those of a choledochal cyst; serial sonograms enabled diagnosis by documenting evolution of the lesion and shoul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： DeVanna T,Dunne MG,Haney PJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation of the Siemens Digiscan has been undertaken to determine whether digital luminescence radiography (DLR) could replace conventional radiography in the examination of the neonate and young infant. Whilst the overall image quality of the digital radiograph was consistently higher than for conventional radio...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Arthur RJ,Pease JN

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-two patients with interstitial lung fibrosis in the age range 2 to 34 years were followed up from 3 to 26 years. The authors stress the important role of an experienced radiologist, who may make a correct diagnosis on the basis of a plain chest radiograph and who plays an important role in follow-up studies beca...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rubín A,Krepela K,Janousková A,Biganovská V

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A seven month old female having a single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch is presented. The baby also had severe coarctation of the aorta and a patent ductus arteriosus. This anomaly cannot be explained by Edwards' embryonic double aortic arch model. However, it can be explained by persistence of the fifth ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pearl WR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a neonate with antenatal imaging features suggestive of CLOVES syndrome. Postnatal clinical and imaging findings confirmed the diagnosis, with the constellation of truncal overgrowth, cutaneous capillary malformation, lymphatic and musculoskeletal anomalies. The clinical, radiological and histopathological f...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fernandez-Pineda I,Fajardo M,Chaudry G,Alomari AI

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonography was performed to visualize the nonossified tarsal navicular cartilage and to demonstrate talonavicular dislocation in a seven month old infant with congenital vertical talus. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schlesinger AE,Deeney VF,Caskey PF

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was performed of the radiographic patterns of the lungs in children being followed in the Children's Hospital Aids Program (CHAP). The most consistent finding was a diffuse reticulonodular pattern in the lungs. In addition, lung consolidation, either isolated or in combination with nodules, was n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marquis JR,Berman CZ,DiCarlo F,Oleske JM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presenting one case of nephroblastomatosis (NB) the diagnostic approach by different imaging modalities is discussed. Ultrasound (US) of the kidneys as a basic examination showed one focus of NB but missed two further foci which were clearly shown by contrast enhanced CT and MR. Contrast enhanced CT has been considere...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hausegger KA,Fotter R,Flückiger F,Sorantin E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antenatal detection of mesoblastic nephroma by US is possible. Reviewing the literature, we found 19 previously reported cases, only 1 of which underwent prenatal MRI. We present a further case diagnosed by US and confirmed with MRI. The imaging findings and differential diagnoses are discussed. Early and correct dete...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Irsutti M,Puget C,Baunin C,Duga I,Sarramon MF,Guitard J

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound is a remarkably powerful and versatile modality for pediatric imaging, without requiring exposure to radiation or sedatives. By providing information on blood flow, Doppler sonography can reveal details about normal physiology and disease processes not discernable from gray-scale anatomic images alone. Howe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coley BD

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of the technique of wax-plate serial section-reconstruction, based on contiguous axial plane CT images of the upper thorax, to prepare a replica of the central air-way (trachea and major bronchi) of an infant with sling left pulmonary artery type 2B, with bridging bronchus, abortive right main bronchus, and tr...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Wells TR,Stanley P,Padua EM,Landing BH,Warburton D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sonography has been used to predict pneumatic reduction outcome in children with intussusception. OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic significance of fluid between the intussusceptum and intussuscepiens with respect to reduction outcome, lead point or necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms of children wi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gartner RD,Levin TL,Borenstein SH,Han BK,Blumfield E,Murphy R,Freeman K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcification of the upper respiratory tract is exceptional in persons aged under 15 years, and only 9 cases have been published so far in the English or French literature. We present a new case and analyse those already reported. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Santos JM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported in whom there was a unilateral complete arrest of differentiation of the otocyst associated with an ipsilateral mild hemifacial hypoplasia and auricular abnormalities. The patient's tympanic membrane and VII nerve function were normal and a normal ossicular mass was identified on CT Scan. This case ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kavanagh KT,Magill HL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudoaneurysms (PAn) are uncommon in adults and even less common in children. They are most often encountered after iatrogenic arterial injury. Presentation may be substantially delayed after the iatrogenic event, and diagnosis can be difficult, especially when the PAn occurs in an unexpected location. Treatment of P...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pelchovitz DJ,Cahill AM,Baskin KM,Kaye RD,Towbin RB

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pediatric oncology, therapeutic decisions are made based on tumor response to chemotherapeutic agents. Sequential measurement of tumor bulk and its percent change on therapy must be accurately assessed. Will 3-dimensional (3-D) volumetric determination improve our ability to assess tumor response to therapy? Forty-...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Eggli KD,Close P,Dillon PW,Umlauf M,Hopper KD

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound (US) has been proposed as an alternative first-line imaging modality to diagnose community-acquired pneumonia in children. Lung US has the potential benefits over chest radiography of being radiation free, subject to fewer regulatory requirements, relatively lower cost and with immediate bedside availabilit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Stadler JAM,Andronikou S,Zar HJ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nusinersen, the only treatment approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), is delivered intrathecally. Many children with SMA have extensive spinal instrumentation and deformities, often precluding the use of standard approaches for gaining intrathecal access...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Weaver JJ,Natarajan N,Shaw DWW,Apkon SD,Koo KSH,Shivaram GM,Monroe EJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00