Characterizing the Role of TaWRKY13 in Salt Tolerance.

Abstract:

:The WRKY transcription factor superfamily is known to participate in plant growth and stress response. However, the role of this family in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is largely unknown. Here, a salt-induced gene TaWRKY13 was identified in an RNA-Seq data set from salt-treated wheat. The results of RT-qPCR analysis showed that TaWRKY13 was significantly induced in NaCl-treated wheat and reached an expression level of about 22-fold of the untreated wheat. Then, a further functional identification was performed in both Arabidopsisthaliana and Oryza sativa L. Subcellular localization analysis indicated that TaWRKY13 is a nuclear-localized protein. Moreover, various stress-related regulatory elements were predicted in the promoter. Expression pattern analysis revealed that TaWRKY13 can also be induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG), exogenous abscisic acid (ABA), and cold stress. After NaCl treatment, overexpressed Arabidopsis lines of TaWRKY13 have a longer root and a larger root surface area than the control (Columbia-0). Furthermore, TaWRKY13 overexpression rice lines exhibited salt tolerance compared with the control, as evidenced by increased proline (Pro) and decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) contents under salt treatment. The roots of overexpression lines were also more developed. These results demonstrate that TaWRKY13 plays a positive role in salt stress.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Zhou S,Zheng WJ,Liu BH,Zheng JC,Dong FS,Liu ZF,Wen ZY,Yang F,Wang HB,Xu ZS,Zhao H,Liu YW

doi

10.3390/ijms20225712

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-14 00:00:00

issue

22

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms20225712

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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