Structure and anti-tumor activity of a polysaccharide from Bletilla ochracea Schltr.

Abstract:

:The polysaccharide fraction of Bletilla ochracea (BOP) was isolated from its tubers, and purified by DEAE-52 Cellulose and Sephadex G-200 column chromatography. The structural features of BOP were analyzed by GC-MS, HPLP, FT-IR, methylation and NMR. The average molecular weight of BOP was approximately 4.9 × 105 Da, and the monosaccharide composition was 7.88:2.12 mix of mannose and glucose. The FT-IR and NMR analyses revealed the following linkage: [→(4-β-D-Man-1)4 → (4-β-D-Glc-1)2 → 4-2-O-acetyl-β-D-Man-1 → 4-β-D-Man-1 → 4-3-O-acetyl-β-D-Man-1 → 4-2-O-acetyl-β-D-Man-1→]. Although BOP had no effect on the proliferation rate of CT26 colon carcinoma cells, it significantly inhibited tumor xenograft growth in vivo by stimulating CD4+ T cell expansion in the spleen of the tumor-bearing mice. Taken together, BOP is a potent immunomodulatory agent that can be considered for anti-tumor therapy.

journal_name

Int J Biol Macromol

authors

Niu J,Wang S,Wang B,Chen L,Zhao G,Liu S,Wang S,Wang Z

doi

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.039

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1548-1555

eissn

0141-8130

issn

1879-0003

pii

S0141-8130(19)35437-6

journal_volume

154

pub_type

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