Author Correction: Ursodeoxycholic acid improves liver function via phenylalanine/tyrosine pathway and microbiome remodelling in patients with liver dysfunction.

abstract：:Oscillatory media can exhibit the coexistence of synchronized and desynchronized regions, so-called chimera states, for uniform parameters and symmetrical coupling. In a phase-balanced chimera state, where the totals of synchronized and desynchronized regions, respectively, are of the same size, the symmetry of the sy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Haugland SW,Schmidt L,Krischer K

更新日期：2015-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron ptychography has seen a recent surge of interest for phase sensitive imaging at atomic or near-atomic resolution. However, applications are so far mainly limited to radiation-hard samples, because the required doses are too high for imaging biological samples at high resolution. We propose the use of non-conv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pelz PM,Qiu WX,Bücker R,Kassier G,Miller RJD

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of hypoglycemia on the progression of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains largely unknown. This is a post hoc analysis of a randomized trial to investigate the relationship between hypoglycemic episodes and changes in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). Among 274 study...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mita T,Katakami N,Shiraiwa T,Yoshii H,Kuribayashi N,Osonoi T,Kaneto H,Kosugi K,Umayahara Y,Gosho M,Shimomura I,Watada H

更新日期：2017-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, some very tight constraints of annihilating dark matter have been obtained from gamma-ray data of the Milky Way and Milky Way dwarf spheroidal satellite galaxies. In this article, we report that there are two excellent galaxy clusters (A2877 and Fornax) which can provide interesting constraints for annihilat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chan MH,Leung CH

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowing when, where, and how seizures are initiated in large-scale epileptic brain networks remains a widely unsolved problem. Seizure precursors - changes in brain dynamics predictive of an impending seizure - can now be identified well ahead of clinical manifestations, but either the seizure onset zone or remote bra...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rings T,von Wrede R,Lehnertz K

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate recording of large, earthquake-induced ground shaking is critical for our understanding of earthquake physics as well as seismic hazard assessment. Extremely large accelerations with the peak value of 3.2 times the gravity acceleration were recorded at seismic station WTMC located in northern South Island of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Goto H,Kaneko Y,Young J,Avery H,Damiano L

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Modification of lattice thermal conductivity (κL) of a solid by means of hydrostatic pressure (P) has been a crucially interesting approach that targets a broad range of advanced materials from thermoelectrics and thermal insulators to minerals in mantle. Although it is well documented knowledge that thermal conductiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Luo Y,Wang J,Li Y,Wang J

更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common malignancy worldwide, predominantly developing from squamous cell epithelia (HNSCC). The main HNSCC risk factors are tobacco, excessive alcohol use, and the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV positive (+) cancers are etiologically different from other HNSCC and of...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Božinović K,Sabol I,Dediol E,Milutin Gašperov N,Manojlović S,Vojtechova Z,Tachezy R,Grce M

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (ICKs) are key regulators of cyclin-dependent kinase activities and cell division. Herein, we identified eight ICKs in maize, which we named Zeama;ICKs (ZmICKs). Primary sequencing and phylogenetic analyses were used to divide the ZmICK family into two classes: group B and group ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xiao Q,Zhang C,Li H,Wei B,Wang Y,Huang H,Li Y,Yu G,Liu H,Zhang J,Liu Y,Hu Y,Huang Y

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The combustion of hydrocarbon fuels within the automotive industry results in harmful and reactive incomplete combustion byproducts. Specifically, nitric oxide emissions (NO) lead to increased smog, acid rain, climate change, and respiratory inflammation within the population [Nitrogen Dioxide | American Lung Associat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Welles TS,Ahn J

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Associated with global warming, drought has destructive influences on agriculture and ecosystems, especially in the fragile Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). This study investigated spatial-temporal patterns of meteorological drought in the QTP and its surrounding areas and made an attempt to explore the relationship betwe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Feng W,Lu H,Yao T,Yu Q

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The Alzheimer's disease pathology is associated with accumulation of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles and extracellular senile plaques. The formation of initial nucleus triggers conformational changes in Tau and leads to its deposition. Hence, there is a need to eliminate these toxic proteins for proper functioni...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gorantla NV,Das R,Chidambaram H,Dubey T,Mulani FA,Thulasiram HV,Chinnathambi S

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The auditory steady-state response (ASSR) has been used to detect auditory processing deficits in patients with psychiatric disorders. However, the methodology of ASSR recording from the brain surface has not been standardized in preclinical studies, limiting its use as a translational biomarker. The sites of maximal ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kozono N,Honda S,Tada M,Kirihara K,Zhao Z,Jinde S,Uka T,Yamada H,Matsumoto M,Kasai K,Mihara T

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Learning rules by which cell shape impacts cell function would enable control of cell physiology and fate in medical applications, particularly, on the interface of cells and material of the implants. We defined the phenotypic response of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) to 2176 randomly genera...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vasilevich AS,Vermeulen S,Kamphuis M,Roumans N,Eroumé S,Hebels DGAJ,van de Peppel J,Reihs R,Beijer NRM,Carlier A,Carpenter AE,Singh S,de Boer J

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Precisely controlling the protein-nanomaterial interactions at selective sites is crucial in engineering biomolecule composite architectures with tailored nanostructures and functions for a variety of biomedical applications. This strategy, however, is only beginning to be explored. Here, we demonstrate the facet-spec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dong L,Luo Q,Cheng K,Shi H,Wang Q,Weng W,Han WQ

更新日期：2014-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A large outbreak of dengue, with the most documented cases, occurred in Guangdong China in 2014. Epidemiological studies and phylogenetic analysis of the isolated dengue virus (DENV) showed this outbreak was attributed to multiple sources and caused by at least two genotypes of DENV-1 (Genotypes I and III) and two gen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shen SQ,Wei HX,Fu YH,Zhang H,Mo QY,Wang XJ,Deng SQ,Zhao W,Liu Y,Feng XS,Chen W,Peng HJ

更新日期：2015-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Although acute psychosocial stress can impact autobiographical memory retrieval, the nature of this effect is not entirely clear. One reason for this ambiguity is because stress can have opposing effects on the different stages of autobiographical memory retrieval. We addressed this issue by testing how acute stress a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Sheldon S,Chu S,Nitschke JP,Pruessner JC,Bartz JA

更新日期：2018-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Root damage due to aluminum (Al) toxicity restricts crop production on acidic soils, which are extensive in the tropics. The sorghum root Al-activated citrate transporter, SbMATE, underlies the Al tolerance locus, AltSB, and increases grain yield under Al toxicity. Here, AltSB loci associated with Al tolerance were co...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hufnagel B,Guimaraes CT,Craft EJ,Shaff JE,Schaffert RE,Kochian LV,Magalhaes JV

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with liver cirrhosis are susceptible to infections with high short-term mortalities. One CD97-related EGF-TM7 molecule, EMR2 (EGF-like molecule containing mucin-like hormone receptor 2), had been shown to regulate human neutrophil function, potentiate systemic inflammation. Nevertheless, EMR2 could also suppr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang CH,Jeng WJ,Ho YP,Teng W,Hsieh YC,Chen WT,Chen YC,Lin HH,Sheen IS,Lin CY

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study proposed a novel method to heal microcrack within Mg alloy tubes using high density eddy current pulse treatment (ECPT). Through electromagnetic induction inside a copper coil connected with a high density pulse power source supply, the high density (greater than 5 × 109 A/m2) and short duration eddy curren...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu W,Yang C,Yu H,Jin X,Guo B,Shan D

更新日期：2018-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we use exact matrix diagonalization to explore the many-body localization (MBL) transitions in quantum Ising chains with disordered nearest-neighbour couplings, disordered next-nearest-neighbour couplings and disordered external fields. It is demonstrated that the fidelity can be used to characterize the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu T,Xue K,Li X,Zhang Y,Ren H

更新日期：2017-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Tendinopathy accounts for over 30% of primary care consultations and represents a growing healthcare challenge in an active and increasingly ageing population. Recognising critical cells involved in tendinopathy is essential in developing therapeutics to meet this challenge. Tendon cells are heterogenous and sparsely ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kendal AR,Layton T,Al-Mossawi H,Appleton L,Dakin S,Brown R,Loizou C,Rogers M,Sharp R,Carr A

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle wasting and atrophy are regulated by multiple molecular processes, including mRNA processing. Reduced levels of the polyadenylation binding protein nucleus 1 (PABPN1), a multifactorial regulator of mRNA processing, cause muscle atrophy. A proteomic study in muscles with reduced PABPN1 levels suggested dysregula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Olie CS,van der Wal E,Domagoj C,Maton L,de Greef JC,Lin IH,Chen YF,Kareem E,Penninger JM,Kessler BM,Raz V

更新日期：2020-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A direct, simultaneous calculation of properties of a liquid using an ab initio electron-correlated theory has long been unthinkable. Here we present structural, dynamical, and response properties of liquid water calculated by ab initio molecular dynamics using the embedded-fragment spin-component-scaled second-order ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Willow SY,Salim MA,Kim KS,Hirata S

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) induces free radicals and oxidative stress in animals, leading to a range of illnesses. In this study, Ganoderma Microsporum immunomodulatory (GMI) proteins were administered to alleviate PM2.5-induced inflammatory responses in mother rats, and PM2.5-induced inflammatory responses a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tseng CY,Yu JY,Chuang YC,Lin CY,Wu CH,Liao CW,Yang FH,Chao MW

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A peptide vaccine designed to induce T-cell immunity to telomerase, GV1001, has been shown to modulate cellular signaling pathways and confer a direct anti-cancer effect through the interaction with heat shock protein (HSP) 90 and 70. Here, we have found that GV1001 can modulate transactivation protein-mediated human ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim H,Choi MS,Inn KS,Kim BJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Sansha Yongle Blue Hole (SYBH) is the deepest blue hole found anywhere to date. Study of the SYBH can provide insight into the interactions between hole wall morphology and many geological/hydrological mechanisms. A comprehensive investigation of the SYBH was carried out for the first time in 2017 using a professi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li T,Feng A,Liu Y,Li Z,Guo K,Jiang W,Du J,Tian Z,Xu W,Liu Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate detection of accelerometer non-wear time is crucial for calculating physical activity summary statistics. In this study, we evaluated three epoch-based non-wear algorithms (Hecht, Troiano, and Choi) and one raw-based algorithm (Hees). In addition, we performed a sensitivity analysis to provide insight into th...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Syed S,Morseth B,Hopstock LA,Horsch A

更新日期：2020-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukotriene E4 (LTE4) the most stable of the cysteinyl leukotrienes (cysLTs) binds poorly to classical type 1 (CysLT1) and 2 (CysLT2) receptors although it induces potent responses in human airways in vivo, such as bronchoconstriction, airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammatory cell influx suggesting the presence of ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Foster HR,Fuerst E,Branchett W,Lee TH,Cousins DJ,Woszczek G

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The content of intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) is related to organism complexity, evolution, and regulation. In the Plantae, despite their high complexity, experimental investigation of IDP content is lacking. We identified by mass spectrometry 682 heat-resistant proteins from the green alga, Chlamydomonas rein...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang Y,Launay H,Schramm A,Lebrun R,Gontero B

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00