Learning leads to bounded rationality and the evolution of cognitive bias in public goods games.

abstract：:The objective of our study is to highlight the therapeutic effect and mechanism of action by which purified Flaxseed hydrolysate (PFH) which is a lignan rich fraction exerts its anticancer activity on a human breast cancer cell line (T47D) and in mice bearing tumor. HPLC analysis of PFH of six flaxseed cultivars had s...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ezzat SM,Shouman SA,Elkhoely A,Attia YM,Elsesy MS,El Senousy AS,Choucry MA,El Gayed SH,El Sayed AA,Sattar EA,El Tanbouly N

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu Q,Sun XZ,Parmenter CDJ,Fay MW,Smith EF,Rance GA,He Y,Zhang F,Liu Y,Irvine D,Tuck C,Hague R,Wildman R

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception can often be described as a statistically optimal inference process whereby noisy and incomplete sensory evidence is combined with prior knowledge about natural scene statistics. Previous evidence has shown that humans tend to underestimate the speed of unreliable moving visual stimuli. This finding has bee...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Senna I,Parise CV,Ernst MO

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, diagnostic testing for Lyme disease is done by determination of the serologic responses to Borrelia burgdorferi antigens, with the exception of the early localized phase of disease where diagnosis must be done clinically. Here, we describe the use of microfluidics technology to develop a multiplexed rapid l...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nayak S,Sridhara A,Melo R,Richer L,Chee NH,Kim J,Linder V,Steinmiller D,Sia SK,Gomes-Solecki M

更新日期：2016-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a rational combination of 200 pre-selected Carbohydrate-Active enzymes (CAZymes) and sulfatases were tested, individually or combined, according to their ability to degrade Chlorella vulgaris cell wall to access its valuable nutritional compounds. The disruption of microalgae cell walls by a four-enzyme...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Coelho D,Lopes PA,Cardoso V,Ponte P,Brás J,Madeira MS,Alfaia CM,Bandarra NM,Gerken HG,Fontes CMGA,Prates JAM

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Warburg effect or aerobic glycolysis provides selective growth advantage to aggressive cancers. However, targeting oncogenic regulators of Warburg effect has always been challenging owing to the wide spectrum of roles of these molecules in multitude of cells. In this study, we present ADP-dependent glucokinase (ADPGK)...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tandon A,Birkenhagen J,Nagalla D,Kölker S,Sauer SW

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Quaternized polyacrylic polymer has many applications in water treatment because of its ion exchange effects, but its further industrial applications are largely restricted because of its poor mechanical strength. In this work, a magnetic anion exchange resin with a polyacrylic matrix (MAP) was prepared by incorporati...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang G,Li S,Shuang C,Mu Y,Li A,Tan L

更新日期：2020-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic alcohol feeding causes lipid accumulation and apoptosis in the liver. This study investigated the role of bioactive lipid metabolites in alcohol-induced liver damage and tested the potential of targeting arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (ALOX15) in treating alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Results showed that chroni...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang W,Zhong W,Sun Q,Sun X,Zhou Z

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to estimate substitution rate and imprints of natural selection on parvovirus B19 genotype 1. Studied datasets included 137 near complete coding B19 genomes (positions 665 to 4851) for phylogenetic and substitution rate analysis and 146 and 214 partial genomes for selection analyses in open r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Stamenković GG,Ćirković VS,Šiljić MM,Blagojević JV,Knežević AM,Joksić ID,Stanojević MP

更新日期：2016-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:To provide a comprehensive analysis of small molecule genotoxic potential we have developed and validated an automated, high-content, high throughput, image-based in vitro Micronucleus (IVM) assay. This assay simultaneously assesses micronuclei and multiple additional cellular markers associated with genotoxicity. Aco...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wilson A,Grabowski P,Elloway J,Ling S,Stott J,Doherty A

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal polymorphism is widespread in the Drosophila genus, with extensive evidence supporting its adaptive character in diverse species. Moreover, inversions are the major contributors to the genus chromosomal evolution. The molecular characterization of a reduced number of polymorphic inversion breakpoints in Dr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Puerma E,Orengo DJ,Aguadé M

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated that patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) caused by different types of trauma may show divergence in epidemiology, clinical manifestation and treatment outcome. However, it is still unclear whether this divergence has neuroanatomic correlates in PTSD brains. To elucidat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Meng L,Jiang J,Jin C,Liu J,Zhao Y,Wang W,Li K,Gong Q

更新日期：2016-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that CD8(+) T cells play an important role in protective immunity against protozoan infections. However, their role in the course of Neospora caninum infection has not been fully elucidated. Here we report that CD8-deficient mice infected with N. caninum presented higher parasitic loads in the b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Correia A,Ferreirinha P,Botelho S,Belinha A,Leitão C,Caramalho Í,Teixeira L,González-Fernandéz Á,Appelberg R,Vilanova M

更新日期：2015-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:By applying a slow curing process, we show that biomolecules can be incorporated via a simple process as liquid stable phases inside a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix. The process is carried out under mild conditions with regards to temperature, pH and relative humidity, and is thus suitable for application to biol...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Faccio G,Cont A,Mailand E,Zare-Eelanjegh E,Innocenti Malini R,Maniura-Weber K,Rossi RM,Spano F

更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Cu removal by a novel multi-amines decorated resin (PAMD) from wastewater in the absence or presence of citric acid (CA) was examined. Adsorption capacity of Cu onto PAMD markedly increased by 186% to 5.07 mmol/g in the presence of CA, up to 7 times of that onto four commercial resins under the same conditions. Preloa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ling C,Liu F,Pei Z,Zhang X,Wei M,Zhang Y,Zheng L,Zhang J,Li A,Xing B

更新日期：2015-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-dimensional semiconductor structurers formed on a substrate surface at pre-defined locations and with nano-precision placement is of vital interest. The potential of tailoring their electrical and optical properties will revolutionize the next generation of optoelectronic devices. Traditionally, highly aligned sel...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dushaq G,Rasras M

更新日期：2019-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses may exert severely negative effects on the mortality and morbidity of birds and mammals including humans and domestic animals. Most recently CoVID-19 has killed about half million people (27th of June, 2020). Susceptibility to this disease appears to differ markedly across different societies but the fac...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jankowiak Ł,Rozsa L,Tryjanowski P,Møller AP

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Microneedles, fabricated by nano-moulding technology show great promise in the field of drug delivery by enabling the painless self-administration of drugs in a patient-friendly manner. In this study, double-stranded salmon DNA (SDNA) was used as both a drug-delivery vehicle and structural material with a microneedle ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee Y,Dugansani SR,Jeon SH,Hwang SH,Kim JH,Park SH,Jeong JH

更新日期：2017-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing influence of Atlantic water in the Arctic Ocean has the potential to significantly impact regional water temperature and salinity. Here we use a rDNA barcoding approach to reveal how microbial communities are partitioned into distinct assemblages across a gradient of Atlantic-Polar Water influence in the No...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Carter-Gates M,Balestreri C,Thorpe SE,Cottier F,Baylay A,Bibby TS,Moore CM,Schroeder DC

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of kalanchoe are rich in bioactive compounds and are widely used in folk medicine; however, these plants are not well known from the point of view of aroma. Two species, Kalanchoe pinnata and Kalanchoe daigremontiana, were examined after six months and two years of growth and their vitamin C content, succulenc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zawirska-Wojtasiak R,Jankowska B,Piechowska P,Mildner-Szkudlarz S

更新日期：2019-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunomodulatory properties of human endometrial mesenchymal stem cells (eMSC) have not been well characterised. Initial studies showed that eMSC modulated the chronic inflammatory response to a non-degradable polyamide/gelatin mesh in a xenogeneic rat skin wound repair model, but the mechanism remains unclear. In...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Darzi S,Deane JA,Nold CA,Edwards SE,Gough DJ,Mukherjee S,Gurung S,Tan KS,Vashi AV,Werkmeister JA,Gargett CE

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unknown whether YOD (young onset diabetes) and LOD (late onset diabetes) require similar insulin doses for intensive insulin therapy with a metformin add-on to achieve glycemic control. We analyzed data from our two previously performed randomized, controlled open-label trials. Patients were randomized to receiv...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li FF,Liu BL,Yin GP,Zhang DF,Zhai XF,Chen MY,Su XF,Wu JD,Ye L,Ma JH

更新日期：2017-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) plays an essential role in regulation of innate immunity. In mammals, NF-κB factors can form homodimers and heterodimers to activate gene expression. In insects, three NF-κB factors, Dorsal, Dif and Relish, have been identified to activate antimicrobial peptide (AMP) gene expression. However,...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong X,Rao XJ,Yi HY,Lin XY,Huang XH,Yu XQ

更新日期：2016-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Enamel proteins form a scaffold for growing hydroxyapatite crystals during enamel formation. They are then almost completely degraded during enamel maturation, resulting in a protein content of only 1% (w/v) in mature enamel. Nevertheless, this small amount of remaining proteins has important effects on the mechanical...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Baumann T,Carvalho TS,Lussi A

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Enrofloxacin-loaded docosanoic acid solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) with different physicochemical properties were developed to enhance activity against intracellular Salmonella. Their cellular uptake, intracellular elimination and antibacterial activity were studied in RAW 264.7 cells. During the experimental period...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xie S,Yang F,Tao Y,Chen D,Qu W,Huang L,Liu Z,Pan Y,Yuan Z

更新日期：2017-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiphoton microscopes are hampered by limited dynamic range, preventing weak sample features from being detected in the presence of strong features, or preventing the capture of unpredictable bursts in sample strength. We present a digital electronic add-on technique that vastly improves the dynamic range of a multi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang R,Weber TD,Witkowski ED,Davison IG,Mertz J

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver repopulation by transplanted hepatocytes has not been achieved previously in a normal liver microenvironment. Here we report that adult rat hepatocytes transduced ex vivo with a lentivirus expressing a human YapERT2 fusion protein (hYapERT2) under control of the hepatocyte-specific transthyretin (TTR) promoter r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yovchev M,Jaber FL,Lu Z,Patel S,Locker J,Rogler LE,Murray JW,Sudol M,Dabeva MD,Zhu L,Shafritz DA

更新日期：2016-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 requires a fast development of antiviral drugs. SARS-CoV-2 viral main protease (Mpro, also called 3C-like protease, 3CLpro) is a potential target for drug design. Crystal and co-crystal structures of the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro have been solved, enabling the rational design of in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shitrit A,Zaidman D,Kalid O,Bloch I,Doron D,Yarnizky T,Buch I,Segev I,Ben-Zeev E,Segev E,Kobiler O

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin remodeling has been newly established as an important cancer genome characterization and recent exome and whole-genome sequencing studies of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) showed that recurrent inactivating mutations in SWI/SNF subunits involved in the molecular basis of hepatocarcinogenesis. To test the hyp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong R,Liu L,Tian Y,Wang Y,Tian J,Zhu BB,Chen W,Qian JM,Zou L,Xiao M,Shen N,Yang H,Lou J,Qiu Q,Ke JT,Lu XH,Wang ZL,Song W,Zhang T,Li H,Wang L,Miao XP

更新日期：2014-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The promising ability of a plasma wiggler based on laser wakefield acceleration to produce betatron X-rays with photon energies of a few keV to hundreds of keV and a peak brilliance of 10(22)-10(23) photons/s/mm(2)/mrad(2)/0.1%BW has been demonstrated, providing an alternative to large-scale synchrotron light sources....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ma Y,Chen L,Li D,Yan W,Huang K,Chen M,Sheng Z,Nakajima K,Tajima T,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-07-26 00:00:00