Abstract:
:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1111/eva.12607.].
journal_name
Evol Appljournal_title
Evolutionary applicationsauthors
doi
10.1111/eva.12800subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
1988issue
10issn
1752-4571pii
EVA12800journal_volume
12pub_type
已发布勘误abstract::Studies of postglacial range shifts could enhance our understanding of seaweed species' responses to climate change and hence facilitate the conservation of natural resources. However, the distribution dynamics and phylogeographic diversification of the commercially and ecologically important kelp Saccharina japonica ...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12756
更新日期:2019-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of Asian ancestry in the genome of Danish Duroc pigs was investigated using whole-genome sequencing data from European wild boars, Danish Duroc, Chinese Meishan and Bamaxiang pigs. Asian haplotypes deriving from Meishan and Bamaxiang occur widely across the genome. Signatures of selection on Asian hap...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12716
更新日期:2018-12-13 00:00:00
abstract::Drought is one of the most important selection pressures for forest trees in the context of climate change. Yet, the different evolutionary mechanisms, and their environmental drivers, by which certain populations become more drought tolerant than others is still little understood. We studied adaptation to drought in ...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.13029
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic resistance is a growing concern to public health. New treatment strategies may alleviate the situation by slowing down the evolution of resistance. Here, we evaluated sequential treatment protocols using two fully independent laboratory-controlled evolution experiments with the human pathogen Pseudomonas ae...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12330
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmon lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis are an ecologically and economically important parasite of wild and farmed salmon. In Scotland, Norway, and Eastern Canada, L. salmonis have developed resistance to emamectin benzoate (EMB), one of the few parasiticides available for salmon lice. Drug resistance mechanisms can be co...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12237
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogens are ubiquitous in insect populations and yet few studies examine their dynamics and impacts on host populations. We discuss four lepidopteran systems and explore their contributions to disease ecology and evolution. More specifically, we elucidate the role of pathogens in insect population dynamics. For thre...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eva.12328
更新日期:2015-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Evolutionary theory predicts that once an individual reaches an age of sufficiently low Darwinian fitness, (s)he will have reduced chances of keeping cancerous lesions in check. While we clearly need to better understand the emergence of precursor states and early malignancies as well as their mitigation by the microe...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12033
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern maize breeding programs gave rise to genetically uniform varieties that can affect maize's capacity to cope with increasing climate unpredictability. Maize populations, genetically more heterogeneous, can evolve and better adapt to a broader range of edaphic-climatic conditions. These populations usually suffer...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12549
更新日期:2017-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Common garden studies are increasingly used to identify differences in phenotypic traits between native and introduced genotypes, often ignoring sources of among-population variation within each range. We re-analyzed data from 32 common garden studies of 28 plant species that tested for rapid evolution associated with...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2008.00053.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutral genetic markers are routinely used to define distinct units within species that warrant discrete management. Human-induced changes to gene flow however may reduce the power of such an approach. We tested the efficiency of adaptive versus neutral genetic markers in differentiating temporally divergent migratory...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12095
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synergistic interactions between temperature and contaminants are a major challenge for ecological risk assessment, especially under global warming. While thermal evolution may increase the ability to deal with warming, it is unknown whether it may also affect the ability to deal with the many contaminants that are mo...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12637
更新日期:2018-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens are a global crisis. Because many bacterial infections are caused by pathogens that reside in biofilms, we sought to investigate how biofilms influence the evolution of antibiotic resistance. We hypothesize that the inherent spatial structure of ...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12728
更新日期:2018-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::In most instances of tumour development, genetic instability plays a role in allowing cancer cell populations to respond to selection barriers, such as physical constraints or immune responses, and rapidly adapt to an always changing environment. Modelling instability is a nontrivial task, since by definition evolving...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12625
更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Many populations are doomed to extinction, but little is known about how evolution contributes to their longevity. We address this by modeling an asexual population consisting of genotypes whose abundances change independently according to a system of continuous branching diffusions. Each genotype is characterized by ...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12467
更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Pest species represent a major ongoing threat to global biodiversity. Effective management approaches are required that regulate pest numbers, while minimizing collateral damage to nontarget species. The Trojan Female Technique (TFT) was recently proposed as a prospective approach to biological pest control. The TFT d...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12297
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management strategies designed to conserve coral reefs threatened by climate change need to incorporate knowledge of the spatial distribution of inter- and intra-specific genetic diversity. We characterized patterns of genetic diversity and connectivity using single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in two reef-building...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.13033
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::The decreasing cost and increasing scope and power of emerging genomic technologies are reshaping the field of molecular ecology. However, many modern genomic approaches (e.g., RAD-seq) require large amounts of high-quality template DNA. This poses a problem for an active branch of conservation biology: genetic monito...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12600
更新日期:2018-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Natural ecosystems are under pressure from increasing abiotic and biotic stressors, including climate change and novel pathogens, which are putting species at risk of local extinction, and altering community structure, composition and function. Here, we aim to assess adaptive variation in growth and fungal disease res...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12796
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The rock pigeon, Columba livia, is a cosmopolitan human commensal, domesticated thousands of years ago. However, the human-mediated factors governing its distribution and dispersal are not well understood. In this study, we performed (a) hierarchical distance sampling on ~400 island-wide point transects, (b) a populat...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12650
更新日期:2018-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence of fishery-induced evolution has been accumulating rapidly from various avenues of investigation. Here we review the knowledge gained from experimental approaches. The strength of experiments is in their ability to disentangle genetic from environmental differences. Common garden experiments have provided dir...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2009.00079.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oceanic islands have reduced resources and natural enemies and potentially affect life history traits of arriving organisms. Among the most spectacular invasions in the Western hemisphere is that of the Africanized honeybee. We hypothesized that in the oceanic island Puerto Rico, Africanized bees will exhibit differen...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2012.00252.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolution has contributed to the successful invasion of exotic plant species in their introduced ranges, but how evolution affects particular control strategies is still under evaluation. For instance, classical biological control, a common strategy involving the utilization of highly specific natural enemies to contr...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12134
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mounting evidence of climatic effects on riverine environments and adaptive responses of fishes have elicited growing conservation concerns. Measures to rectify population declines include assessment of local extinction risk, population ecology, viability, and genetic differentiation. While conservation planning has b...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12174
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene flow in crop-wild complexes between phenotypically differentiated ancestors may transfer adaptive genetic variation that alters the fecundity and, potentially, the population growth (λ) of weeds. We created biotypes with potentially invasive traits, early flowering or long leaves, in wild radish (Raphanus raphani...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12366
更新日期:2016-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The enterprise of virulence management attempts to predict how social practices and other factors affect the evolution of parasite virulence. These predictions are often based on parasite optima or evolutionary equilibria derived from models of host-parasite dynamics. Yet even when such models accurately capture the p...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2007.00003.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fisheries-induced evolution has been hypothesized to delay the recovery of collapsed fish stocks through effects on their productivity. The cod stock in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence (SGSL) collapsed in the early 1990s and has shown no recovery since then, due mainly to high natural mortality of adult cod. Age and...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2010.00128.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population dynamics of marine species that are sessile as adults are driven by oceanographic dispersal of larvae from spawning to nursery grounds. This is mediated by life-history traits such as the timing and frequency of spawning, larval behaviour and duration, and settlement success. Here, we use 1725 single nucleo...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eva.12932
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we compare the evolutionary routes by which bacteria and insects have evolved enzymatic processes for the degradation of four classes of synthetic chemical insecticide. For insects, the selective advantage of such degradative activities is survival on exposure to the insecticide, whereas for the bacteria the adv...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2010.00175.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the transition of bacterial species from commensal to pathogen, or vice versa, is a key application of evolutionary theory to preventative medicine. This requires working knowledge of the molecular interaction between hosts and bacteria, ecological interactions among microbes, spatial variation in bacter...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eva.12231
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human-induced trait change has been documented in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems worldwide. These trait changes are driven by phenotypic plasticity and contemporary evolution. While efforts to manage human-induced trait change are beginning to receive some attention, managing its ecological consequence...
journal_title:Evolutionary applications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2011.00212.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00