Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review presents the current available evidence of the effects of several dietary patterns on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). RECENT FINDINGS:Evidence demonstrates improvements in cardiovascular risk factors with some dietary patterns in the general population. However, evidence is limited for glycemic control and cardiovascular benefit in patients with T2D for Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension and plant-based dietary patterns. Evidence suggests that carbohydrate-restricted dietary patterns improve glycemic control and decrease the use of anti-hyperglycemic medications. The Mediterranean dietary pattern has the most evidence for glycemic control and decreased ASCVD risk in patients with T2D. There is no evidence on ASCVD outcomes in patients with T2D for any other dietary pattern. The Mediterranean dietary pattern has the most evidence for cardiovascular benefit in patients with T2D. Future research should examine the effect of dietary patterns on ASCVD outcomes.
journal_name
Curr Cardiol Repjournal_title
Current cardiology reportsauthors
Liday C,Kirkpatrick Cdoi
10.1007/s11886-019-1232-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-17 00:00:00pages
132issue
11eissn
1523-3782issn
1534-3170pii
10.1007/s11886-019-1232-7journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:The aim of this review was to discuss the role of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) for the prognostic stratification of cardiomyopathies, highlighting strengths and limitations. RECENT FINDINGS:CMR is considered as a diagnostic pillar in the management of non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. Over the l...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01311-3
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death and disability in developing countries. The increasing burden of hypertension in these countries has been attributed to several indicators of economic progress such as increased life expectancy, urbanization and its attendant lifestyle changes, and the overall epidemi...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-006-0096-9
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To analyze the current state of the art of functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) treatment. RECENT FINDINGS:The first-line treatment of severe FMR consists of guideline medical therapy (GMT) and resynchronization therapy when indicated; the impact of new medical therapies like sacubitril/valsartan ne...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1221-x
更新日期:2019-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To assess current management strategies for advanced heart failure in adults with congenital heart disease, including heart transplantation and mechanical circulatory support. RECENT FINDINGS:Current data demonstrate that adults with CHD generally experience higher short-term mortality after heart tr...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-018-1028-1
更新日期:2018-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review, we summarise the evidence on the association between cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cognitive impairment and explore the role of the nitric oxide (NO) pathway as a causal mechanism. RECENT FINDINGS:Evidence from epidemiological studies suggests that the presence of CVD and its risk ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0898-y
更新日期:2017-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::In STEMI, primary PCI restores macrovascular coronary blood flow effectively but microvascular perfusion remains a challenge. Thrombus has the potential to embolize to the microvasculature limiting effective coronary blood flow. Thrombus burden is associated with a higher mortality and manual aspiration thrombectomy h...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-016-0707-z
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This is an in-depth review on the mechanism of action, clinical utility, and drug-drug interactions of colchicine in the management of pericardial disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent evidence about therapeutic targets on pericarditis has demonstrated that NALP3 inflammasome blockade is the cornerstone in...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-018-1008-5
更新日期:2018-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of stroke associated with carotid artery stenosis can be reduced with carotid endarterectomy or carotid artery stenting in carefully selected patients. While surgery has been the traditional treatment there have been many trials comparing carotid endarterectomy with carotid artery stenting, and stenting has s...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11886-012-0250-5
更新日期:2012-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty thousand Americans suffer an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) annually, one third of whom die as a result. Poorly controlled hypertension is the most important risk factor for ICH. Over time it results in pathologic changes to small intracranial vessels, leading to their rupture. All stroke patients, including tho...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-002-0029-1
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The development of biventricular repair and conversion pathways for patients with borderline hypoplastic heart disease represents an area of recent inquiry and innovation. This review summarizes emerging techniques and novel treatment algorithms for borderline hypoplastic heart disease with a focus on...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01363-5
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Revascularization in stable ischemic heart disease (SIHD) is indicated in patients on optimal medical therapy with angina and/or demonstrable ischemia and a significant stenosis in one or more epicardial coronary arteries. Angiography alone, however, cannot accurately determine the hemodynamic significance of coronary...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-016-0711-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The excess risk of hypertension in black Americans continues to be a major health concern. Although there is considerable information regarding these disease trends, much of the major underpinnings of the etiology of hypertension remain unclear. The excess mortality in blacks due to heart disease, renal failure, and s...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-004-0048-1
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review was to synthesize research findings from recently published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) targeting any phase of medication adherence, from initiation to discontinuation, among patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). RECENT FINDINGS:We identified successful strate...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0918-y
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To create awareness for the devastating influence of high cholesterol in familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) on vessel walls. Persons with high LDL-C and a known mutation associated with FH have a 22-fold increase in CVD compared with those with a normal LDL-C and no genetic mutation. If the awareness...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-018-1014-7
更新日期:2018-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Several next generation sequencing platforms allow for a DNA-to-diagnosis protocol to identify the molecular basis of monogenic dyslipidemias. However, recent reports of the application of whole genome or whole exome sequencing in families with severe dyslipidemias have largely identified genetic variants in known lip...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-014-0507-2
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To summarize lifestyle interventions including pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods targeting modifiable risk factors and their impact on the future cardiovascular events in patients who have suffered transient ischemic attack (TIA) and/or ischemic stroke (IS). RECENT FINDINGS:The latest r...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1132-x
更新日期:2019-04-22 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid growth of medical knowledge during the past few decades has created many potential advances in the therapeutics of chronic disease, and cardiovascular disease has been at the center of this phenomenon. Translation of these advances into everyday care of patients with chronic disease continues to be problemat...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-001-0039-4
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statins are first line therapy for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Only 30 %-70 % of high risk patients will attain standard low-density lipoprotein cholesterol targets. Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia and genetic mixed hyperlipidemias do not meet goals with standard therapy. Patients with ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-013-0391-1
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has become increasingly common in the US patient population and can be a highly symptomatic and significant source of morbidity. When PAD is suspected, the first-line screening study that is obtained is typically a noninvasive evaluation that includes the ankle brachial index (ABI). Fol...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-015-0644-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Acute rejection is one of the most feared complications of cardiac transplantation. Developing non-invasive methods for detection and surveillance of acute rejection have long been a goal for post-transplant care. RECENT FINDINGS:Here, we will review molecular diagnostic tests that are currently in u...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0915-1
更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Biventricular pacing (cardiac resynchronization therapy ) has been shown to be a very effective therapy for patients with heart failure and dyssynchrony, with improved survival now shown in a recent trial. Electrical dyssynchrony, usually quantified by the duration of the QRS complex, is distinct from mechanical dyssy...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02938362
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While pulmonary arterial hypertension is a disease primarily affecting the pulmonary vasculature, the right ventricle plays an integral part in the disease process. Although widely used, two-dimensional echocardiography is limited in visualizing the right ventricle and, therefore, assessment of its structure and funct...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-012-0253-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Although rare, sudden cardiac death (SCD) in the young is a tragic event, having a dramatic impact upon all involved. The psychosocial burden associated with SCD can leave friends, families, and entire communities bereft. With only limited evidence to describe the volatile emotional reactions associat...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01419-6
更新日期:2020-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Four non-communicable diseases-cardiovascular disease, chronic respiratory disease, diabetes mellitus, and cancer-account for over 60 % of all deaths globally. In recognition of this significant epidemic, the United Nations set forth a target of reducing the four major NCDs by 25 % by 2025. Cardiovascular disease alon...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-015-0679-4
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although advanced heart failure has been considered the main indication for heart transplantation, the increasing number of candidates and shortage of organs for transplantation, with accumulating waiting lists, has originated another look into more conventional surgery, previously considered of prohibitive risk. In f...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-004-0028-5
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The cardiovascular (CV) risk related to lipid disorders is well established and is based on a robust body of evidence from well-designed randomized clinical trials, as well as prospective observational studies. In the last two decades, significant advances have been made in understanding the genetic b...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1161-5
更新日期:2019-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::The management of chronic stable angina has undergone considerable evolution over the past two decades. This article highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to management that includes carefully identifying cardiac risk factors, using therapeutic lifestyle interventions, aggressive, multifaceted medical thera...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11886-008-0044-y
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last several decades, significant advances and improvements in care of transplant patients have resulted in markedly improved outcomes. A number of options are available for patients with advanced cardiopulmonary dysfunction requiring transplantation. There is a debate about when isolated heart or isolated lu...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-016-0713-1
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical management of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) at high risk for stroke is limited by problems of imperfect tools for assessment of thromboembolism and bleeding risks. Improved instruments, such as the CHA₂DS₂VASc and HAS-BLED risk stratification scores, have been incorporated into European practice guide...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-010-0148-z
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burgeoning ranks of patients with heart failure, the limited number of organs available for heart transplant, and technological improvements have made ventricular assist devices (VADs) important therapeutic options for patients with acute and chronic cardiac decompensation. The increased use of VADs is paralleled ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-010-0102-0
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00