The Influence of Social Relationships on Men's Weight.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore how men's social relationships influence their dietary, physical activity, and weight loss intentions and behaviors. DESIGN:Qualitative study using semistructured interviews. SETTING:One county in the southwest of England. PARTICIPANTS:Men (n = 19) aged 18-60 years with a body mass index ≥24 kg/m2 who were otherwise healthy. PHENOMENON OF INTEREST:Men's perceptions of dieting, physical activity and weight loss, and how social relationships influence these behaviors. ANALYSIS:Interviews were audiorecorded and transcribed verbatim. Transcripts were coded line by line using NVivo software. Themes and subthemes were inductively generated using thematic analysis. RESULTS:Four themes were derived: (1) how experiences shape beliefs, (2) being a proper bloke, (3) adapting to family life, and (4) support from outside the home. Men discussed how partners were a greater influence on diet than physical activity. Attitudes toward diet and physical activity were influenced by life events such as becoming a father. It was framed as acceptable for men to talk to their friends about exercise and food intake in general, but they emphasized that this was not for "support." CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS:Family members were key influences on men's behaviors. Future qualitative research could include interviews with men's families. Findings may inform family weight loss interventions.

journal_name

J Nutr Educ Behav

authors

Harcourt KA,Appleton J,Clegg ME,Hunter L

doi

10.1016/j.jneb.2019.08.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-01 00:00:00

pages

106-113

issue

2

eissn

1499-4046

issn

1878-2620

pii

S1499-4046(19)30978-9

journal_volume

52

pub_type

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