Sarcopenia as a predictor of activities of daily living capability in stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation.

Abstract:

AIM:The aim of the present study was to clarify the relationship between sarcopenia, as defined by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People, and the recovery of the capability to carry out activities of daily living in convalescent stroke patients who completed a rehabilitation program. METHODS:This retrospective study included consecutive stroke patients admitted to convalescent rehabilitation wards. To determine which patients had sarcopenia, we used the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People criteria. At admission, participants were classified by either the presence or absence of sarcopenia. Baseline characteristics, including the Functional Independence Measure-motor domain score (FIM-M), were retrospectively analyzed. The primary outcome to be explained was the FIM-M at discharge. A multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine how well a sarcopenia diagnosis and various baseline characteristics could predict the FIM-M score at discharge. RESULTS:In total, 267 participants (117 women) were included in this study. Of these, 129 (48.3%) were classified as definitely having sarcopenia. Participants with sarcopenia showed lower FIM-M at discharge than those without this condition (median 72 vs 89, P < 0.001). Multiple linear regression analyses exploring determinants of the FIM-M scores showed that a diagnosis of sarcopenia independently predicted them at discharge for men (B -4.957, 95% confidence interval -9.902--0.012), but not for women. CONCLUSIONS:Stroke-related sarcopenia appears to be a predictor of how well male patients can engage in activities of daily living after rehabilitation. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2019; 19: 1124-1128.

journal_name

Geriatr Gerontol Int

authors

Matsushita T,Nishioka S,Taguchi S,Yamanouchi A

doi

10.1111/ggi.13780

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1124-1128

issue

11

eissn

1444-1586

issn

1447-0594

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Using two different algorithms to determine the prevalence of sarcopenia.

    abstract:AIM:Several operative definitions and screening methods for sarcopenia have been proposed in previous studies; however, the opinions of researchers still differ. We compared the prevalence of sarcopenia using two different algorithms: (i) the European working group on sarcopenia in older people (EWGSOP)-suggested algor...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12210

    authors: Yoshida D,Suzuki T,Shimada H,Park H,Makizako H,Doi T,Anan Y,Tsutsumimoto K,Uemura K,Ito T,Lee S

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship among urinary advanced glycation-end products, skeletal muscle mass and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults.

    abstract:AIM:Advanced glycation end-products are important factors in muscle function and physical performance among older adults. However, the association between sarcopenia and urinary carboxymethyl-lysine (uCML) levels remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship among uCML levels, skeletal muscle...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13762

    authors: Yang CW,Li CI,Liu CS,Lin CH,Lin WY,Li TC,Lin CC

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of rehospitalization among older adults: Results of the CRIME Study.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the predictors of readmission among older adults hospitalized in acute care wards. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was carried out among 921 hospitalized older adults participating in the CRiteria to Assess Appropriate Medication Use among Elderly Complex Patients (CRIME) project. The primary outcome ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12938

    authors: Sganga F,Landi F,Volpato S,Cherubini A,Ruggiero C,Corsonello A,Fabbietti P,Lattanzio F,Gravina EM,Bernabei R,Onder G

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Factors contributing to food insecurity among older persons in Malaysia: Findings from the National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) 2018.

    abstract:AIM:Older persons are vulnerable to food insecurity. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of food insecurity and associated factors among older persons in Malaysia. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study with two-stage stratified random sampling. In total, 3977 older persons participated in this st...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.14006

    authors: Salleh R,Man CS,Ahmad MH,Palaniveloo L,Zulkafly N,Ab Halim SA,Baharudin Shaharuddin A,Sulaiman N,Che Abdul Rahim N,Abdul Aziz NS,Mohd Sallehuddin S,Pardi M,Zainuddin AA,Abdul Ghaffar S,Shahar S,Selamat R,Ibrahim Wong N

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Poor correlation between handgrip strength and isokinetic performance of knee flexor and extensor muscles in community-dwelling elderly women.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the correlation between handgrip strength and performance of knee flexor and extensor muscles determined using an isokinetic dynamometer in community-dwelling elderly women. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study. Sample selection for the study was made by convenience, and 221 (71.07 ± 4.93 years)...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12077

    authors: Felicio DC,Pereira DS,Assumpção AM,de Jesus-Moraleida FR,de Queiroz BZ,da Silva JP,de Brito Rosa NM,Dias JM,Pereira LS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular senescence and senescence-associated T cells as a potential therapeutic target.

    abstract::More than 50 years ago, Hayflick et al. found that no long-lived, proliferative cells remained in long-term cell culture experiments; this phenomenon is called "cellular senescence." This finding has allowed us to understand basic individual tissue aging and cancer inhibition from the view of cellular aging. Senescent...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13851

    authors: Nakagami H

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms and all-cause mortality in Korean older adults: A 3-year population-based prospective study.

    abstract:AIM:To examine the association between depressive symptoms and all-cause mortality in a population-based prospective study. METHODS:Data from the 2008 baseline and 2011 follow-up assessments of the Living Profiles of Older People Survey involving 14 976 Korean adults aged ≥60 years (59% women) were used. Depressive sy...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13270

    authors: Park SH,Kim D,Cho J,Jin Y,Lee I,Lee K,Kang H

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an Anticholinergic Burden Scale specific for Korean older adults.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to develop the Korean Anticholinergic Burden Scale through assessment of previously developed tools, a literature review and a modified Delphi process. METHODS:We carried out a systematic review to identify previously published anticholinergic burden tools. A composite medication list was...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13680

    authors: Jun K,Hwang S,Ah YM,Suh Y,Lee JY

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Physician's perception leading to the transfer of a dying nursing home resident to an emergency department: A French qualitative study.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to find out physicians' perceptions about the transfer of dying nursing home residents to emergency departments. METHOD:This qualitative study used semi-structured interviews, and data were analyzed using qualitative methods. Participants were medical directors of nursing homes who...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13600

    authors: Kouyoumdjian V,Perceau-Chambard E,Sisoix C,Filbet M,Tricou C

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cut-offs for calf circumference as a screening tool for low muscle mass: WASEDA'S Health Study.

    abstract:AIM:To re-evaluate the suitability of calf circumference as a surrogate marker of low muscle mass measured by both bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). We also examined the effects of obesity and age on low muscle mass screening using calf circumference. METHODS:In total, ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.14025

    authors: Kawakami R,Miyachi M,Sawada SS,Torii S,Midorikawa T,Tanisawa K,Ito T,Usui C,Ishii K,Suzuki K,Sakamoto S,Higuchi M,Muraoka I,Oka K

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Overweight or underweight and the risk of decline in activities of daily living in a 22-year cohort study of a Japanese sample.

    abstract:AIM:The present study aimed to clarify the association between body mass index (BMI) and the activities of daily living (ADL). Although BMI is likely to be concerned regarding the relationship with specific diseases or mortality, few studies have focused on the relationship of BMI and ADL. METHODS:A total of 3353 Japa...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13247

    authors: Okamoto S,Okamura T,Sugiyama D,Hayakawa T,Nakamura Y,Miyagawa N,Kurita S,Takashima N,Ohkubo T,Kadota A,Fujiyoshi A,Miura K,Okayama A,Ueshima H

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Injury and medical expenditure in emergency department visits of older veterans.

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the injury types and medical utilization profiles of veterans in emergency department visits by using big data from the National Health Insurance program in Taiwan. METHOD:We used the outpatient prescriptions and treatment records between 1997 and 2010 of veteran...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12620

    authors: Wang FT,Chang Y,Chien WC,Li HH

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life across three groups of older adults differing in cognitive status and place of residence.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in older adults is determined by personal conditions, as well as by the social and physical environment. The purpose of the present study was to describe the factors related to health conditions and residential environment that influence HRQOL of older adults. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12325

    authors: León-Salas B,Ayala A,Blaya-Nováková V,Avila-Villanueva M,Rodríguez-Blázquez C,Rojo-Pérez F,Fernández-Mayoralas G,Martínez-Martín P,Forjaz MJ,Spanish Research Group on Quality of Life and Aging.

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Associations of number of teeth with medical costs and hospitalization duration in an older Japanese population.

    abstract:AIM:Many studies have reported close relationships between oral and systemic health. We explored the association of the number of remaining teeth with medical costs and hospitalization duration in people aged 75 and 80 years. METHODS:Oral health examinations were carried out at dental clinics in 2014. Medical cost and...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13622

    authors: Saito M,Shimazaki Y,Nonoyama T,Tadokoro Y

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Age-specific risk factors for incident disability in activities of daily living among middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling Japanese women during an 8-9-year follow up: The Hizen-Oshima study.

    abstract:AIM:The purposes of the present study were to investigate risk factors for incident disability in activities of daily living (ADL) among middle-aged and older women, and to determine whether there are differences in risk factors according to age groups. METHODS:The participants were 264 Japanese women aged 40 years an...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12834

    authors: Okabe T,Abe Y,Tomita Y,Mizukami S,Kanagae M,Arima K,Nishimura T,Tsujimoto R,Tanaka N,Goto H,Horiguchi I,Aoyagi K

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis and evaluation of geriatricians' working routines in German hospitals.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Geriatricians are physicians who work primarily with the elderly and deal with diseases that often accompany old age, such as Alzheimer's disease. In the last few years, data from questionnaires have demonstrated increasing criticism of geriatricians regarding their working conditions in geriatric medicine. ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2011.00714.x

    authors: Mache S,Kusma B,Vitzthum K,Nienhaus A,Klapp BF,Groneberg DA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of alfacalcidol in osteoporotic patients with low muscle mass might increase muscle mass: an investigation using a patient database.

    abstract:AIM:Sarcopenia causes a decline in physical performance and decreased quality of life. However, there is little evidence for effective treatments. Because of the similarities between osteoporosis and sarcopenia, alfacalcidol used for osteoporosis might be beneficial for low muscle mass. Therefore, we investigated the e...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12222

    authors: Ito S,Harada A,Kasai T,Sakai Y,Takemura M,Matsui Y,Hida T,Ishiguro N

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sevoflurane anesthesia impairs metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent long-term depression and cognitive functions in senile mice.

    abstract:AIM:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is often observed in older patients. Previous reports described the link between postoperative cognitive dysfunction and general anesthetics, such as sevoflurane, but the exact mechanism remains unclear. We therefore sought to characterize the effects of sevoflurane on hippocampa...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13619

    authors: Yu X,Zhang F,Shi J

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and pharmacokinetics of bapineuzumab in a single ascending-dose study in Japanese patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic profile of bapineuzumab after a single intravenous injection in Japanese patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. METHODS:Participants received either a placebo (n = 8), or bapineuzumab 0.15 (n = 6), 0.5 (n = 6), 1.0 (n = 6) or 2.0 (n = 6) mg/kg. ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12516

    authors: Arai H,Umemura K,Ichimiya Y,Iseki E,Eto K,Miyakawa K,Kirino E,Shibata N,Baba H,Tsuchiwata S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Change of carotid intima-media thickness is associated with age in elderly Japanese patients without a history of cardiovascular disease.

    abstract:AIM:The present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the change of carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and clinical characteristics in Japanese patients without a history of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:The study participants were 149 Japanese patients without a history of cardiovascular disease treat...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12402

    authors: Watanabe K,Ouchi M,Ohara M,Kameda W,Susa S,Oizumi T,Wada M,Suzuki T,Kawanami T,Oba K,Kato T

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Number of functional teeth more strongly predicts all-cause mortality than number of present teeth in Japanese older adults.

    abstract:AIM:Previous studies on the association between intraoral conditions and mortality in community-dwelling older individuals reported that fewer present teeth (PT) are significant risk factors for mortality. However, how the number of PT relative to the number of functional teeth (FT), including both present and rehabili...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13911

    authors: Maekawa K,Ikeuchi T,Shinkai S,Hirano H,Ryu M,Tamaki K,Yatani H,Kuboki T,Kusatsu ISLE Study Working Group Collaborators.,Kimura-Ono A,Kikutani T,Suganuma T,Ayukawa Y,Gonda T,Ogawa T,Fujisawa M,Ishigaki S,Watanabe Y,Kit

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of three scoring systems for risk stratification in elderly patients wıth acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

    abstract:AIM:Acute gastrointestinal bleeding is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires rapid assessment and dynamic management. Several scoring systems are used to predict mortality and rebleeding in such cases. The aim of the present study was to compare three scoring systems for predicting short-term mortality...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12757

    authors: Kalkan Ç,Soykan I,Karakaya F,Tüzün A,Gençtürk ZB

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in independent community-dwelling older adults: The Fujiwara-kyo study.

    abstract:AIM:As the Japanese population ages, the number of older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is expected to increase, but the prevalence of COPD in patients aged ≥80 years remains unclear. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of COPD in independent community-dwelling o...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13091

    authors: Yoshikawa M,Yamamoto Y,Tomoda K,Fujita Y,Yamauchi M,Osa T,Uyama H,Okamoto N,Kurumatani N,Kimura H

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported exhaustion associated with physical activity among older adults.

    abstract:AIM:Self-reported exhaustion (SE) is a clinical complaint that is associated with a wide range of chronic diseases. However, the association of SE with physical activity, physical function or cognitive function among the older adult Japanese population is unclear. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12528

    authors: Tsutsumimoto K,Doi T,Shimada H,Makizako H,Yoshida D,Uemura K,Anan Y,Park H,Suzuki T

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Older Korean adults have lower physical function despite longer exercise times compared to their Japanese counterparts: A Japan-Korea comparative study.

    abstract:AIM:We aimed to compare the level of physical function (PF) and habitual exercise between older Japanese and Korean adults. METHODS:A comparative study was carried out on 1069 community-dwelling older Japanese and Korean adults (mean age 73.9 ± 5.2 years). The participants were asked to complete a self-reported questi...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13218

    authors: Jung S,Okubo Y,Osuka Y,Seino S,Park J,Nho H,Tanaka K

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acetylcholine-dopamine balance hypothesis in the striatum: an update.

    abstract::The imbalance between cholinergic activity and dopaminergic activity in the striatum causes a variety of neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease. During sensorimotor learning, the arrival of a conditioned stimulus reporting a reward evokes a pause response in the firing of the tonically active cholinergic ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00588.x

    authors: Aosaki T,Miura M,Suzuki T,Nishimura K,Masuda M

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between site-specific muscle loss of lower body and one-leg standing balance in active women: the HIREGASAKI study.

    abstract:AIM:To test the hypothesis that static balance is associated with site-specific loss of muscle mass in older adults. METHODS:A total of 57 active women aged 52-83 years had their muscle thickness (MTH) measured by ultrasound at four sites on the anterior and posterior aspects of their upper- and lower-leg. MTH ratios ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12112

    authors: Abe T,Ogawa M,Loenneke JP,Thiebaud RS,Loftin M,Mitsukawa N

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of polypharmacy on oral health status in elderly patients admitted to the recovery and rehabilitation ward.

    abstract:AIM:The oral health status of elderly adults has implications for general health problems. Polypharmacy for elderly adults is associated with an increased risk of potentially inappropriate medicines and many adverse drug events; however, no report has shown that polypharmacy itself is associated with complex oral probl...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.14104

    authors: Nakamura J,Kitagaki K,Ueda Y,Nishio E,Shibatsuji T,Uchihashi Y,Adachi R,Ono R

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of rapid aging and lower participation rate among younger adults on the short-term trend of physical activity in the National Health and Nutrition Survey, Japan.

    abstract:AIM:The National Health and Nutrition Survey, Japan, has annually monitored two indicators of physical activity in adults. They are contrasting in the association with age; the prevalence of exercise habit is lower and step counts are higher among younger participants. The present study aimed to examine the effects of ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12956

    authors: Nishi N,Yoshizawa T,Okuda N

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Multidimensional health-transition patterns among a middle-aged and older population.

    abstract:AIM:Previous studies on health transition have focused on single-dimension outcomes and minimally evaluated heterogeneity. This study aimed to explore heterogeneous and multidimensional health-transition patterns on comorbidity, frailty and disability while examining the factors predicting different patterns of health ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00937.x

    authors: Chang WC,Lu FP,Lan TY,Wu SC

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00