Abstract:
:No consensus exists regarding which are the most effective mechanisms to promote household action on climate change. We present a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials comprising 3,092,678 observations, which estimates the effects of behavioural interventions holding other factors constant. Here we show that behavioural interventions promote climate change mitigation to a very small degree while the intervention lasts (d = -0.093 95% CI -0.160, -0.055), with no evidence of sustained positive effects once the intervention ends. With the exception of recycling, most household mitigation behaviours show a low behavioural plasticity. The intervention with the highest average effect size is choice architecture (nudges) but this strategy has been tested in a limited number of behaviours. Our results do not imply behavioural interventions are less effective than alternative strategies such as financial incentives or regulations, nor exclude the possibility that behavioural interventions could have stronger effects when used in combination with alternative strategies.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Nisa CF,Bélanger JJ,Schumpe BM,Faller DGdoi
10.1038/s41467-019-12457-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-04 00:00:00pages
4545issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-019-12457-2journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::Measuring the pace at which speciation and extinction occur is fundamental to understanding the origin and evolution of biodiversity. Both the fossil record and molecular phylogenies of living species can provide independent estimates of speciation and extinction rates, but often produce strikingly divergent results. ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07622-y
更新日期:2018-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The original version of this Article omitted references to previous experimental reports on solid hydrogen that are relevant for a full understanding of the context of the previous work. The added references are: 47. Akahama, Y. et al. Evidence from x-ray diffraction of orientational ordering in phase III of solid hyd...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10187-z
更新日期:2019-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-layer structure of functional materials often involves the integration of different crystalline phases. The film growth orientation thus frequently exhibits a transformation, owing to multiple possibilities caused by incompatible in-plane structural symmetry. Nevertheless, the detailed mechanism of the transform...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01655-5
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Hox genes have been shown to be essential in vertebrate neural circuit formation and their depletion has resulted in homeotic transformations with neuron loss and miswiring. Here we quantifiy four eye movements in the zebrafish mutant valentino and hox3 knockdowns, and find that contrary to the classical model, oculom...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms5221
更新日期:2014-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing interest in transplantation of human stem cells for therapeutic purposes. It would benefit future application if one could achieve their long-term acceptance and functional differentiation in allogeneic hosts using minimal immunosuppression. Allogeneic stem cell transplants differ from conventional...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms6629
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-deterministic nature of photon sources is a key limitation for single-photon quantum processors. Spatial multiplexing overcomes this by enhancing the heralded single-photon yield without enhancing the output noise. Here the intrinsic statistical limit of an individual source is surpassed by spatially multiplex...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms3582
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as a promising light-harvesting module for artificial photosynthesis and photovoltaics. For efficient generation of free charge carriers, the donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugation has been adopted for two-dimensional (2D) COFs recently. In the 2D D-A COFs, photoexcitation wou...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09872-w
更新日期:2019-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging quantum technologies require mastering thermal management, especially at the nanoscale. It is now accepted that thermal metamaterial-based phonon manipulation is possible, especially at sub-kelvin temperatures. In these extreme limits of low temperatures and dimensions, heat conduction enters a quantum regime...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06791-0
更新日期:2018-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::During plant radial growth typically seen in trees, procambial and cambial cells act as meristematic cells in the vascular system to self-proliferate and differentiate into xylem cells. These two processes are regulated by a signalling pathway composed of a peptide ligand and its receptor; tracheary element differenti...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms4504
更新日期:2014-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::In nature, protein subunits on the capsids of many icosahedral viruses form rotational patterns, and mathematicians also incorporate asymmetric patterns into faces of polyhedra. Chemists have constructed molecular polyhedra with vacant or highly symmetric faces, but very little is known about constructing polyhedra wi...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms12469
更新日期:2016-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Superchiral light, generated by the interference of two counter-propagating circularly polarized light (CPL) with same frequency, opposite handedness and different intensity, exhibits enhanced dissymmetry in its interaction with chiral molecules, and has the potential for ultrasensitive detection and characterization ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07533-y
更新日期:2018-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Epigenetic annotation studies of genetic risk variants for multiple sclerosis (MS) implicate dysfunctional lymphocytes in MS susceptibility; however, the role of central nervous system (CNS) cells remains unclear. We investigated the effect of the risk variant, rs7665090G, located near NFKB1, on astrocytes. We demonst...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07785-8
更新日期:2018-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond is a promising candidate for a solid-state qubit. However, its charge state is known to be unstable, discharging from the qubit state NV(-) into the neutral state NV(0) under various circumstances. Here we demonstrate that the charge state can be controlled by an electrolyti...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms1729
更新日期:2012-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest the emerging roles of armadillo (ARM) family proteins in tumor progression. However, the functions and underlying mechanisms of ARM members in tumorigenesis and aggressiveness of neuroblastoma (NB) remain to be determined. Herein, we identify armadillo repeat containing 12 (ARMC12) as an ARM mem...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05286-2
更新日期:2018-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Micro(mi)RNA-based post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms have been broadly implicated in the assembly and modulation of synaptic connections required to shape neural circuits, however, relatively few specific miRNAs have been identified that control synapse formation. Using a conditional transgenic toolkit for co...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-14761-8
更新日期:2020-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::dDsk2 is a conserved extraproteasomal ubiquitin receptor that targets ubiquitylated proteins for degradation. Here we report that dDsk2 plays a nonproteolytic function in transcription regulation. dDsk2 interacts with the dHP1c complex, localizes at promoters of developmental genes and is required for transcription. T...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms8049
更新日期:2015-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital Zika syndrome (CZS) causes early brain development impairment by affecting neural progenitor cells (NPCs). Here, we analyze NPCs from three pairs of dizygotic twins discordant for CZS. We compare by RNA-Seq the NPCs derived from CZS-affected and CZS-unaffected twins. Prior to Zika virus (ZIKV) infection the...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-02790-9
更新日期:2018-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Past studies of the end-Permian extinction (EPE), the largest biotic crisis of the Phanerozoic, have not resolved the timing of events in southern high-latitudes. Here we use palynology coupled with high-precision CA-ID-TIMS dating of euhedral zircons from continental sequences of the Sydney Basin, Australia, to show ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-07934-z
更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Insects have presented human society with some of its greatest development challenges by spreading diseases, consuming crops and damaging infrastructure. Despite the massive human and financial toll of invasive insects, cost estimates of their impacts remain sporadic, spatially incomplete and of questionable quality. ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms12986
更新日期:2016-10-04 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor subtype-specific metabolic reprogrammers could serve as targets of therapeutic intervention. Here we show that triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits a hyper-activated cholesterol-biosynthesis program that is strongly linked to nuclear receptor RORγ, compared to estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. G...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12529-3
更新日期:2019-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages serve multiple functions including immune regulation, morphogenesis, tissue homeostasis and healing reactions. The current paradigm holds that mammary gland macrophages first arise postnatally during the prepubertal period from the bone marrow-derived monocytes. Here we delineate the origins of tissue-resi...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-08065-1
更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Although hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a good candidate for gate-insulating materials by minimizing interaction from substrate, further applications to electronic devices with available two-dimensional semiconductors continue to be limited by flake size. While monolayer h-BN has been synthesized on Pt and Cu foil ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms9662
更新日期:2015-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient electroreduction of carbon dioxide to multicarbon products in aqueous solution is of great importance and challenging. Unfortunately, the low efficiency of the production of C2 products limits implementation at scale. Here, we report reduction of carbon dioxide to C2 products (acetic acid and ethanol) over a...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11599-7
更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been an essential component of human civilization because of its long global history of use in food and beverage fermentation. However, the diversity and evolutionary history of the domesticated populations of the yeast remain elusive. We show here that China/Far East Asia is lik...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05106-7
更新日期:2018-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Immune responses are crucial not only for host defence against pathogens but also for tissue maintenance and repair after injury. Lymphocytes are involved in the healing process after tissue injury, including bone fracture and muscle damage. However, the specific immune cell subsets and mediators of healing are not en...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms10928
更新日期:2016-03-11 00:00:00
abstract::Topological defects in matter behave collectively to form highly non-trivial structures called topological textures that are characterised by conserved quantities such as the winding number. Here we show that an epitaxial ferroelectric square nanoplate of bismuth ferrite subjected to a large strain gradient (as much a...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-02813-5
更新日期:2018-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription initiation involves the coordinated activities of large multimeric complexes, but little is known about their biogenesis. Here we report several principles underlying the assembly and topological organization of the highly conserved SAGA and NuA4 co-activator complexes, which share the Tra1 subunit. We s...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-13243-w
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::Mantle plumes are thought to play a key role in transferring heat from the core-mantle boundary to the lithosphere, where it can significantly influence plate tectonics. On impinging on the lithosphere at spreading ridges or in intra-plate settings, mantle plumes may generate hotspots, large igneous provinces and henc...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms10799
更新日期:2016-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::Type I interferons (IFN) are being rediscovered as potent anti-tumoral agents. Activation of the STimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) by DMXAA (5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid) can induce strong production of IFNα/β and rejection of transplanted primary tumors. In the present study, we address whether targeting...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11998-w
更新日期:2019-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanically flexible mobile phones have been long anticipated due to the rapid development of thin-film electronics in the last couple of decades. However, to date, no such phone has been developed, largely due to a lack of flexible electronic components that are fast enough for the required wireless communications, ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms8561
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00