Abstract:
PRECIS:Chinese Glaucoma Study Consortium (CGSC) as the first nationwide glaucoma registry in China, we describe its design, rationale, the geographic distribution of the hospitals, and baseline patient characteristics. AIM:As a leading cause of blindness in China, glaucoma affects 2% to 4% of adults over the age of 40 and will become increasingly prevalent as the population ages. At the national level, there are few reports on the current medical practice for glaucoma patients. CGSC will be considered as the first nationwide glaucoma registry in China. Here we describe its design, rationale, the geographic distribution of the hospitals, and baseline patient characteristics. METHODS:From December 21, 2015 to September 9, 2018, CGSC recruited patients with the diagnoses of primary angle-closure suspect, primary angle-closure, primary angle-closure glaucoma, acute primary angle closure, primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), pigmentary glaucoma (PG), and pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (PXG) from 111 hospitals covering 67 cities from 22 provinces, 4 municipalities, and 5 autonomous regions in mainland China. Clinical data were collected using an Electronic Data Capture System designed by Tongren hospital and Gauss informed Ltd. Blood samples were collected from every patient for further genetic analysis. RESULTS:Medical records of 10,892 patients were collected, of which 5762 patients have complete information. The average age of those with complete information (n=5762) was 62.05±11.26 years old, and 35.25% were males. Primary angle-closure disease, including primary angle-closure suspect/primary angle-closure/primary angle-closure glaucoma/acute primary angle closure, was predominant (4588, 79.63%), and the distribution for others is as follows: POAG (1116, 19.37%), PXG (41, 0.71%) and PG (17, 0.30%). A total of 16,684 blood samples were collected, of which 9917 (82.68%) were primary angle-closure disease, 1987 (16.57%) were POAG, 69 (0.58%) were PXG, 22 (0.18%) were PG, and 4689 were normal controls. CONCLUSIONS:The CGSC is the first national-level glaucoma registry study in China. Clinical data and blood samples will provide the opportunity to study the epidemiology of glaucoma in Chinese hospitals, to evaluate the level of medical diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma in China, and to identify the susceptibility loci for glaucoma.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Zhang H,Jia H,Duan X,Li L,Wang H,Wu J,Hu J,Cao K,Zhao A,Liang J,Song J,Qiao C,Wang N,Investigators for The Chinese Glaucoma Study Consortium Investigators.doi
10.1097/IJG.0000000000001378subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
974-978issue
11eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xjournal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This study determined the rate of response to latanoprost compared with timolol in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension, whether some patients convert from non-responders to responders after more prolonged therapy, and whether this conversion represents a delayed response or random fluctuation. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200312000-00004
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective was to assess the long-term economic consequences of the medical management of glaucoma in the UK. METHODS:The economic evaluation was conducted using the results from a 10-year Markov model based around 3 key triggers for a switch in medical therapy for glaucoma, namely: lack of tolerance (using...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31821dac2a
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Scarce data are available on the symmetry of 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) variations between fellow eyes of glaucoma patients, and such evidence could have profound consequences on the interpretation of monocular therapeutic trials. The objective is to evaluate the intereye correlation of continuously mea...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001563
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:(1) To propose the use of episcleral venous outflow (EVO) as an outcome marker of iStent surgery, and an EVO grading scale. (2) To determine the association of EVO with: (a) postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and medication burden; (b) iStent patency status. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective cohort stud...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000799
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize and compare the ocular comfort and symptoms of dorzolamide and tear-replacement drops (placebo) in healthy volunteers. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Subjects were randomized in a double-masked fashion to receive each medicine for 6 days twice daily. Patients used a visual analog scale to assess the qual...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00061198-200304000-00010
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to quantitatively study the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness in children born prematurely with isolated optic nerve cupping. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Six otherwise healthy premature children with clinical evidence of increased cup to disc ratios were enrolled in this observation...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::PRéCIS:: Micropulse trans-scleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCPC) is an effective and safe IOP-lowering treatment for patients with primary or secondary glaucoma. PURPOSE:To investigate the 1-year and 2-year effect on intraocular pressure (IOP) and safety profile of micropulse TSCPC in patients with glaucoma. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001552
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the impact of 8 multicenter randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on glaucoma practice. METHODS:An electronic survey was distributed to the members of the American Glaucoma Society (AGS). Each participant was asked 2 study-specific questions and 1 standard question common to all 8 RCTs assessing the s...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318295200b
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Corneal integrity has long been a preoccupation of glaucoma surgeons considering glaucoma drainage device surgery or antimetabolite-enhanced trabeculectomy. Despite having demonstrated a good safety profile and significant intraocular pressure-lowering capacities, the impact of XEN gel stents on endothelia...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001430
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of using a noncontact tonometer (NCT) versus a rebound tonometer (ICare) when measuring the intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy children. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. METHODS:A total of 180 (96 males and 84 females) healthy children, aged 6 months to 15 years, were r...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181d12dc4
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of frequency-doubling technology perimetry (FDT), assumed to test the magnocellular visual pathway, and high-pass resolution perimetry (HRP), assumed to test the parvocellular visual pathway, in patients with ocular hypertension or glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-eight consecutive p...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200302000-00008
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Ahmed glaucoma valve-induced hypotony that was successfully managed with postoperative intraluminal stenting of the aqueous shunt tube. PATIENT AND METHODS:We describe a 68-year-old man with advanced uveitic glaucoma with an intraocular pressure (IOP) of 25 mm Hg in the left eye. The patien...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000869
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the effect of the myopic optical defocus on the Humphrey Matrix 30-2 test. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, comparative case series. METHODS:Forty eyes from 40 patients with and without glaucoma underwent 2 consecutive tests using the Humphrey Matrix 30-2 threshold program. The first and second t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181b21ef6
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 78-year-old man with angle closure glaucoma and on treatment with oral anticoagulants, underwent phacoemulsification. An early acute suprachoroidal hemorrhage (SCH) occurred and the surgical wound was rapidly sutured without complete soft lens matter removal, nor insertion of intraocular lens. The SCH was managed co...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001170
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary intraocular lymphoma can cause an elevation of intraocular pressure (IOP), resulting from infiltration of the trabecular meshwork with neoplastic lymphocytes. More rarely, therapeutic procedures can induce a highly synchronised death of tumor cells, leading to congestion of the trabecular meshwork with cell de...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31827a0875
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of myopic optic disc tilt and rotation on peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness characteristics measured by Cirrus HD spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD OCT). METHODS:A total of 93 right eyes from 93 healthy young m...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182182567
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the outcomes of inferonasal Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective, non-comparative case series of 182 eyes of 182 patients who underwent inferonasal placement of a Baerveldt glaucoma implant. The main outcome measures included intraocular pressure, number o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000195597.30600.27
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injection in patients suffering from intractable periorbital pain after acute angle closure glaucoma (AACG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospective randomized intervention study, 19 patients suffering from periorbital pain after an AACG att...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181ca76a9
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in longitudinal retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) as determined by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) after optic disc hemorrhage (DH) in glaucomatous eyes. METHODS:A total of 65 eyes with unilateral DH and 65 contralateral eyes wit...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000083
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of CO2 Laser-assisted Sclerectomy Surgery (CLASS) in primary and pseudoexfoliative open-angle glaucoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Single-arm, open-label study included data from 9 medical centers located in 7 countries. Subjects underwent nonpenetrating CLASS procedure with a CO...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000437
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control and postoperative complications after initial trabeculectomy with use of mitomycin C (MMC) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of a consecutive series of 123 eyes (87 patient...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000212202.57029.45
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the appearance of a defect in the parapapillary region of a highly myopic eye. METHODS:During a routine ophthalmologic examination, in a 26-year-old man with a visual acuity of 0.80 and a refractive error of -10.25 D, a dehiscence in the parapapillary region was detected. A choroidal vessel appeare...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000438610.31653.48
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the findings and changes of the anterior chamber angle configuration with indentation ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) gonioscopy in relative pupillary block (RPB), peripheral anterior synechia (PAS), and plateau iris configuration (PIC). METHODS:This study included 73 eyes of 52 patients...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000141366.45974.3a
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lasers have been used to treat dysfunctional blebs, but the laser remodeling of blebs that dissect into the palpebral fissure has not been reported. We describe the unique use of krypton green laser to treat dissected blebs and discuss treatment outcomes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of consecutiv...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00061198-200604000-00013
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the amount of intraocular pressure (IOP) asymmetry in a large group of ethnically diverse patients with and without glaucoma, and to delineate the risk for glaucoma which increasing amounts of IOP asymmetry confer upon the patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Collaborative retrospective study of 326 gl...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318237bfb8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study resident compliance with the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) Preferred Practice Patterns (PPPs) for primary open-angle glaucoma suspect (POAGS) in a resident ophthalmology clinic. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred charts were selected for analysis of adult patients with the International Classi...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000548
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate tonometric outcomes of patients with primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) who have undergone trabeculectomy with mitomycin C (MMC) with and without concurrent phacoemulsification and to identify risk factors for postoperative failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of 44 eyes of 3...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000493
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis aims to comprehensively evaluate the association between total homocysteine (tHcy) levels, serum folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin B6 levels, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T genotype, and risk of normal-tension glaucoma (NTG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic search of ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000269
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The interpretation of changes in serial intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements are critical in the diagnosis and management of glaucoma. Differentiating true change from test-retest variability (TRV) in IOP measurements using Goldmann applanation tonometry (IOPG) is essential when reviewing these measurements....
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001144
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the correlation of central corneal thickness (CCT) to Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and dynamic contour tonometry (DCT, PASCAL), and to glaucoma stage as assessed by cup-to-disc ratio (CDR). DESIGN:Prospective, cross-sectional tricenter observation study. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From three gl...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00061198-200604000-00003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00