Alcohol use disorder and risk of sensitization to environmental allergens in Sub-Continental Asian Indian males.

abstract：:The current article aimed to determine the 12-month prevalence and correlates of DSM-IV alcohol abuse and dependence in a nationally representative sample of Lebanese adults. One thousand participants collaborated in face-to-face interviews in 2011. Prevalence of 12-month alcohol dependence was 5%, with a higher risk ...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Yazbek JC,Haddad R,Bou Khalil R,Hlais S,Rizk GA,Rohayem J,Richa S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to examine the severity and character of somatic comorbidity when addicted patients were admitted to hospital for detoxification. The study was conducted at a university-based psychiatric clinic. Somatic comorbidity was registered by laboratory, radiological and electrocardiograph...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Allhoff T,Renzing-Köhler K,Dietrich U,Sack S,Banger M,Gastpar M

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mexican Americans comprise one of the most rapidly growing populations in the U.S. However, information on the co-morbidity of alcohol dependence with other psychiatric disorders in Mexican Americans is sparse. METHODS:Demographic information, DSM-III-R diagnoses, and information differentiating independent...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Gilder DA,Lau P,Gross A,Ehlers CL

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Questions continue in the literature concerning potential cause and effect relationships between opiate dependency and several organically-based psychiatric disorders. For example, does opiate dependency produce secondary anxiety and dysthymic syndromes in otherwise healthy persons? or is narcotics misuse by a patient...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Musselman DL,Kell MJ

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated attitudes toward buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) among general practitioners (GPs) and their maintained patients' propensity to turn to several prescribers (doctor shopping), among a sample of 345 GPs prescribing BMT in South-Eastern France. Survey data were anonymously matched to adm...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Feroni I,Peretti-Watel P,Paraponaris A,Masut A,Ronfle E,Mabriez JC,Obadia Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the use of naltrexone for treatment of alcohol use disorder in patients with major psychiatric illness. We reviewed the records of 72 mentally ill outpatients treated with naltrexone for alcohol use disorders at a community mental health center. The psychiatric diagnoses included major depression (n = 37), s...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Maxwell S,Shinderman MS

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess attitudes and practices of physicians regarding prescribing syringes to injection drug users (IDUs) to prevent disease transmission, a survey was conducted at the 2000 ASAM Conference. Of 497 physicians, 104 responded, representing 30 states and 3 countries. Seventy-eight percent provided care for I...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Taylor LE,Runarsdottir V,Zampi A,Osei A,Sanford S,Macalino G,McKenzie M,Burris S,Gross JD,Reinert SE,Rich JD

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which spiritual orientation was associated with adaptation to therapeutic community treatment. Spiritual orientation was assessed by the Spirituality Self-Rating Scale, a measure consistent with the conceptualization of spirituality typically reflected in Alcoho...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Dermatis H,James T,Galanter M,Bunt G

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite long-standing recommendations that patients with substance use disorders receive primary care, only one-half of patients with substance use disorders receive such care. This article presents a conceptual model to facilitate the transition of patients from addiction treatment to primary care. A narrative review...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Cucciare MA,Coleman EA,Saitz R,Timko C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forgiveness is argued to be highly relevant to problematic substance use, yet supportive empirical evidence is lacking. Findings are presented from a longitudinal study exploring the relationship between religiousness and spirituality (RS) variables and alcohol use disorders. We examined forgiveness of self (ForSelf),...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Webb JR,Robinson EA,Brower KJ,Zucker RA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employment is a key functioning index in addiction services and consistently emerges as a goal among individuals in recovery. Research on the employment status in the addiction field has focused on treatment populations or welfare recipients; little is known of employment rates or their predictors among individuals in...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Laudet AB

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the 2-year outcome of the first 131 crack cocaine users who had been admitted for a period of inpatient treatment. DESIGN:Follow-up study of consecutive patients admitted between 1992 and 1994. SETTING:Inpatient detoxification unit of a public general hospital in São Paulo City, Brazil. PAR...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Laranjeira R,Rassi R,Dunn J,Fernandes M,Mitsuhiro S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between early sexual abuse and college problem drinking was examined using an integration of the self-medication and vulnerability-stress models. Baseline survey data from parti-cipants (N = 213; 135 men and 78 college women) completing a mandated, brief alcohol intervention were utilized. Representat...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Klanecky AK,McChargue DE,Tuliao AP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Negative Urgency (NU), the tendency to act rashly during negative emotional states, is associated with alcohol misuse through various alcohol cognitions; however, these relationships are often examined in isolation and exclude certain alcohol cognitions. Objective: This study simultaneously modeled NU's asso...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Wolkowicz NR,Ham LS,Perrotte JK,Zamboanga BL

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Physician health and impairment have been of considerable interest in recent years. This study contributes detailed clinical data to the existing body of knowledge, by drawing from a sample of physicians assessed at a behavioral health center over a two year time frame. Demographic, referral, and clinical data were ga...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： McGovern MP,Angres DH,Leon S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-medical use of prescription medications has been identified as a major public health problem among youth, although few longitudinal studies have examined non-medical use of prescription medications in the context of other drug use. Previous cross-sectional studies have shown gender and race differences in non-...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Boyd CJ,Cranford JA,McCabe SE

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoke-free laws and policies have contributed significantly to the decline in smoking in the U.S, but are not often applied in high-prevalence smoking populations where they are most needed. Smoking among clients in publicly funded substance use disorder (SUD) treatment is 3-4 times higher than the general population,...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Guydish J,Wahleithner J,Williams D,Yip D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from an ongoing, longitudinal study of juvenile detainees focusing on the relationship between their drug use and delinquency/crime, are summarized. Three hundred and ninety-nine youths were first interviewed in 1986/87, and 41 percent were found to be urine positive for recent drug use at the time of detentio...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Dembo R,Williams L,Schmeidler J,Wish ED,Getreu A,Berry E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smoking prevalence of medical faculty members has not been a subject of research as frequently as physicians and medical students. The objective of this study was to determine the status of tobacco use and some attitudes among medical faculty members of a Northern Cyprus university. The data were collected by a qu...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Asut O

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study evaluated the association between substance abuse outcome and putative protective factors in sons of alcoholic fathers. A battery of questionnaires was anonymously self-administered to 24 sons of alcoholic fathers ages 16-19 years to identify relationships between alcohol and/or drug abuse and factors...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Springer SA,Gastfriend DR

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models are needed to understand the emerging capability to track consumers' movements. Therefore, we examined the use of legal and readily available stimulants that vary in their addictive potential (nicotine, caffeine). One hundred sixty-six participants answered the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), the Se...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Phillips JG,Currie J,Ogeil RP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examines the longitudinal relationship between anxiety disorders in general, specific phobia in particular, and subsequent-onset alcohol use disorders in an adult population-based sample. In addition, the authors explore whether the hypothesized associations vary by gender. Approximately 23 years of ...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： MacDonald R,Crum RM,Storr CL,Schuster A,Bienvenu OJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The sequence and progression of alcohol related life events were investigated in a sample of African Americans and compared with findings from a predominantly Caucasian sample. METHODS:Alcohol dependent participants were recruited from treatment facilities. Participants completed the Semi-Structured Assessme...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Scott DM,Williams CD,Cain GE,Kwagyan J,Kalu N,Ehlers CL,Hesselbrock V,Taylor RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the concentration of brain monoamine oxidase B (MAO B; EC 1.4.3.4) in 8 smokers and compared it with that in 8 non-smokers and in 4 former smokers using positron emission tomography (PET) and deuterium substituted [11C]L-deprenyl ([11C]L-deprenyl-D2) as a radiotracer for MAO B. Smokers had significantly lo...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Fowler JS,Volkow ND,Wang GJ,Pappas N,Logan J,MacGregor R,Alexoff D,Wolf AP,Warner D,Cilento R,Zezulkova I

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One difficulty for methadone maintenance treatment programs is the absence of a simple, analytical method useful for guiding adjustment of methadone dose. Currently, dose adjustment decisions are based upon: documentation of continuing opioid use by qualitative urine drug screens, patient complaints of dose not holdin...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Kell MJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated whether patients receiving buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) will have corrected QT (QTc) prolongation after taking buprenorphine for an extended period of time. They also compared QTc prolongation for patients in methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) versus BMT to determine which medi...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Fareed A,Patil D,Scheinberg K,Blackinton Gale R,Vayalapalli S,Casarella J,Drexler K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have noted the paradox of the dually-diagnosed (serious mental illness and substance abuse) in which the dually-diagnosed are judged to be both behaviorally more disorganized and simultaneously more socially competent. This study sought to further assess this paradox with a large sample size and a com...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Penk WE,Flannery RB Jr,Irvin E,Geller J,Fisher W,Hanson MA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we report preliminary treatment outcome findings for the first 16 substance abuse patients who volunteered and qualified for a 12-week research-treatment program. Eight patients were exposed to a high-structure, behaviorally-oriented (HSB) individual counseling style, while the remaining eight were expos...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Gottheil E,Thornton CC,Weinstein SP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic review was conducted to identify the available data for the term Krokodil, which is a jargon expression for an allegedly new drug. Krokodil seems to be a mixture of several substances and was first used in Russia in 2003, with a tremendous increase in the number of addicted individuals since then. The psy...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Gahr M,Freudenmann RW,Hiemke C,Gunst IM,Connemann BJ,Schönfeldt-Lecuona C

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol and illicit drugs affect neurons through various mechanisms and are detected by neuroimaging techniques. The optical coherence tomography device has just been used in research on substance use disorders. In this study, we compared the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), the ganglion cell layer (GCL), the inner p...

journal_title：Journal of addictive diseases

authors： Orum MH,Kalenderoglu A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00