A fiber-deprived diet disturbs the fine-scale spatial architecture of the murine colon microbiome.

abstract：:In bacteria, transcription complexes stalled on DNA represent a major source of roadblocks for the DNA replication machinery that must be removed in order to prevent damaging collisions. Gram-positive bacteria contain a transcription factor HelD that is able to remove and recycle stalled complexes, but it was not know...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Newing TP,Oakley AJ,Miller M,Dawson CJ,Brown SHJ,Bouwer JC,Tolun G,Lewis PJ

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:While free electrons in metals respond to ultrafast excitation with refractive index changes on femtosecond time scales, typical relaxation mechanisms occur over several picoseconds, governed by electron-phonon energy exchange rates. Here, we propose tailoring these intrinsic rates by engineering a non-uniform electro...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nicholls LH,Stefaniuk T,Nasir ME,Rodríguez-Fortuño FJ,Wurtz GA,Zayats AV

更新日期：2019-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal microfold cells are the primary pathway for translocation of secretory IgA (SIgA)-pathogen complexes to gut-associated lymphoid tissue. Uptake of SIgA/commensals complexes is important for priming adaptive immunity in the mucosa. This study aims to explore the effect of SIgA retrograde transport of immune c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rochereau N,Roblin X,Michaud E,Gayet R,Chanut B,Jospin F,Corthésy B,Paul S

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), featuring polarization-dependent uniform photoresponse at zero external bias, holds potential for exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit in the efficiency of existing opto-electronic devices. However, the implementation of BPVE has been limited to the naturally existing materials with b...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wei J,Li Y,Wang L,Liao W,Dong B,Xu C,Zhu C,Ang KW,Qiu CW,Lee C

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Many ecological responses to climate change have been documented. However, due to indirect effects, some responses can be complex and difficult to predict. For example, our understanding of effects on consumers involving responses on several trophic levels is limited. Here, combining the knowledge of trophic interacti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jonsson T,Setzer M

更新日期：2015-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article contained an error in Fig. 3. The scale bars in Figs 3c and 3d were incorrectly labelled as 50 μA. In the correct version, the scale bars are labelled as 0.5 μA. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li X,Zhai T,Gao P,Cheng H,Hou R,Lou X,Xia F

更新日期：2018-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of an heat engine is traditionally defined as the ratio of its average output work over its average input heat. Its highest possible value was discovered by Carnot in 1824 and is a cornerstone concept in thermodynamics. It led to the discovery of the second law and to the definition of the Kelvin temper...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Verley G,Esposito M,Willaert T,Van den Broeck C

更新日期：2014-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Jianyun Yan, which was incorrectly given as Jiangyun Yan. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang D,Wang Y,Lu P,Wang P,Yuan X,Yan J,Cai C,Chang CP,Zheng D,Wu B,Zhou B

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the major cause of vision loss in wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Current therapies require repeated intravitreal injections, which are painful and can cause infection, bleeding, and retinal detachment. Here we develop nanoparticles (NP-[CPP]) that can be administered ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Liu CH,Ji T,Mehta M,Wang W,Marino E,Chen J,Kohane DS

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 epidemic hit Italy particularly hard, yielding the implementation of strict national lockdown rules. Previous modelling studies at the national level overlooked the fact that Italy is divided into administrative regions which can independently oversee their own share of the Italian National Health Service...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Della Rossa F,Salzano D,Di Meglio A,De Lellis F,Coraggio M,Calabrese C,Guarino A,Cardona-Rivera R,De Lellis P,Liuzza D,Lo Iudice F,Russo G,di Bernardo M

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:A variant at amino acid 47 in human TP53 exists predominantly in individuals of African descent. P47S human and mouse cells show increased cancer risk due to defective ferroptosis. Here, we show that this ferroptotic defect causes iron accumulation in P47S macrophages. This high iron content alters macrophage cytokine...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Singh KS,Leu JI,Barnoud T,Vonteddu P,Gnanapradeepan K,Lin C,Liu Q,Barton JC,Kossenkov AV,George DL,Murphy ME,Dotiwala F

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcribing and replicating a double-stranded genome require protein modules to unwind, transcribe/replicate nucleic acid substrates, and release products. Here we present in situ cryo-electron microscopy structures of rotavirus dsRNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) in two states pertaining to transcription. In addit...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ding K,Celma CC,Zhang X,Chang T,Shen W,Atanasov I,Roy P,Zhou ZH

更新日期：2019-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial CRISPR-Cas systems comprise diverse effector endonucleases with different targeting ranges, specificities and enzymatic properties, but many of them are inactive in mammalian cells and are thus precluded from genome-editing applications. Here we show that the type II-B FnCas9 from Francisella novicida posses...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen F,Ding X,Feng Y,Seebeck T,Jiang Y,Davis GD

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:With favourable error thresholds and requiring only nearest-neighbour interactions on a lattice, the surface code is an error-correcting code that has garnered considerable attention. At the heart of this code is the ability to perform a low-weight parity measurement of local code qubits. Here we demonstrate high-fide...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chow JM,Gambetta JM,Magesan E,Abraham DW,Cross AW,Johnson BR,Masluk NA,Ryan CA,Smolin JA,Srinivasan SJ,Steffen M

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferroelectric materials exhibit a phase transition to a paraelectric state driven by temperature - called the Curie transition. In conventional ferroelectrics, the Curie transition is caused by a change in crystal symmetry, while the material itself remains a continuous three-dimensional solid crystal. However, ferroe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hafner J,Benaglia S,Richheimer F,Teuschel M,Maier FJ,Werner A,Wood S,Platz D,Schneider M,Hradil K,Castro FA,Garcia R,Schmid U

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have served as a family of porous crystalline molecules for various promising applications. However, controllable synthesis of COFs with uniform morphology is paramount yet still remains quite challenging. Herein, we report self-templated synthesis of uniform and unique hollow sphere...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu YY,Li XC,Wang S,Cheng T,Yang H,Liu C,Gong Y,Lai WY,Huang W

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) has strong tolerance to abiotic stresses, and is probably one of the oldest crops, with its earliest cultivation that dated back to ca. ~10,000 years. We report here its genome assembly through a combination of PacBio sequencing, BioNano, and Hi-C (in vivo) mapping. The 18 super...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shi J,Ma X,Zhang J,Zhou Y,Liu M,Huang L,Sun S,Zhang X,Gao X,Zhan W,Li P,Wang L,Lu P,Zhao H,Song W,Lai J

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in white adipose tissue (WAT) lipid turnover between the visceral (vWAT) and subcutaneous (sWAT) depots may cause metabolic complications in obesity. Here we compare triglyceride age and, thereby, triglyceride turnover in vWAT and sWAT biopsies from 346 individuals and find that subcutaneous triglyceride a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Spalding KL,Bernard S,Näslund E,Salehpour M,Possnert G,Appelsved L,Fu KY,Alkass K,Druid H,Thorell A,Rydén M,Arner P

更新日期：2017-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-cell communication and interaction is critical during fertilization and triggers free cytosolic calcium ([Ca2+]cyto) as a key signal for egg activation and a polyspermy block in animal oocytes. Fertilization in flowering plants is more complex, involving interaction of a pollen tube with egg adjoining synergid ce...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Denninger P,Bleckmann A,Lausser A,Vogler F,Ott T,Ehrhardt DW,Frommer WB,Sprunck S,Dresselhaus T,Grossmann G

更新日期：2014-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Upgrading C1 chemicals (for example, CO, CO/H2, MeOH and CO2) with C-C bond formation is essential for the synthesis of bulk chemicals. In general, these industrially important processes (for example, Fischer Tropsch) proceed at drastic reaction conditions (>250 °C; high pressure) and suffer from low selectivity, whic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dong K,Elangovan S,Sang R,Spannenberg A,Jackstell R,Junge K,Li Y,Beller M

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence and absence of RNA modifications regulates RNA metabolism by modulating the binding of writer, reader, and eraser proteins. For 5-methylcytosine (m5C) however, it is largely unknown how it recruits or repels RNA-binding proteins. Here, we decipher the consequences of m5C deposition into the abundant non-c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sajini AA,Choudhury NR,Wagner RE,Bornelöv S,Selmi T,Spanos C,Dietmann S,Rappsilber J,Michlewski G,Frye M

更新日期：2019-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical neurons are often functionally heterogeneous even for molecularly defined subtypes. In sensory cortices, physiological responses to natural stimuli can be sparse and vary widely even for neighboring neurons. It is thus difficult to parse out circuits that encode specific stimuli for further experimentation. H...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tasaka GI,Guenthner CJ,Shalev A,Gilday O,Luo L,Mizrahi A

更新日期：2018-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:CD11b(+)Gr-1(+) myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) expand in the spleen during cancer and promote progression through suppression of cytotoxic T cells. An anti-inflammatory reflex arc involving the vagus nerve and memory T cells is necessary for resolution of acute inflammation. Failure of this neural circuit co...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dubeykovskaya Z,Si Y,Chen X,Worthley DL,Renz BW,Urbanska AM,Hayakawa Y,Xu T,Westphalen CB,Dubeykovskiy A,Chen D,Friedman RA,Asfaha S,Nagar K,Tailor Y,Muthupalani S,Fox JG,Kitajewski J,Wang TC

更新日期：2016-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Proactive, that is, unsolicited, prosociality is a key component of our hyper-cooperation, which in turn has enabled the emergence of various uniquely human traits, including complex cognition, morality and cumulative culture and technology. However, the evolutionary foundation of the human prosocial sentiment remains...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Burkart JM,Allon O,Amici F,Fichtel C,Finkenwirth C,Heschl A,Huber J,Isler K,Kosonen ZK,Martins E,Meulman EJ,Richiger R,Rueth K,Spillmann B,Wiesendanger S,van Schaik CP

更新日期：2014-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Chloroplast function requires the coordinated action of nuclear- and chloroplast-derived proteins, including several hundred nuclear-encoded pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins that regulate plastid mRNA metabolism. Despite their large number and importance, regulatory mechanisms controlling PPR expression are poo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bailey M,Ivanauskaite A,Grimmer J,Akintewe O,Payne AC,Osborne R,Labandera AM,Etherington RD,Rantala M,Baginsky S,Mulo P,Gibbs DJ

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:High-speed light emitters integrated on silicon chips can enable novel architectures for silicon-based optoelectronics, such as on-chip optical interconnects, and silicon photonics. However, conventional light sources based on compound semiconductors face major challenges for their integration with a silicon-based pla...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miyoshi Y,Fukazawa Y,Amasaka Y,Reckmann R,Yokoi T,Ishida K,Kawahara K,Ago H,Maki H

更新日期：2018-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Single impurities with nonzero spin and multiple ground states offer a degree of freedom that can be utilized to store the quantum information. However, Fe(2+) dopant is known for having a single nondegenerate ground state in the bulk host semiconductors and thus is of little use for spintronic applications. Here we s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Smoleński T,Kazimierczuk T,Kobak J,Goryca M,Golnik A,Kossacki P,Pacuski W

更新日期：2016-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise rare-cell technologies require the blood to be processed immediately or be stabilized with fixatives. Such restrictions limit the translation of circulating tumor cell (CTC)-based liquid biopsy assays that provide accurate molecular data in guiding clinical decisions. Here we describe a method to preserve whol...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wong KHK,Tessier SN,Miyamoto DT,Miller KL,Bookstaver LD,Carey TR,Stannard CJ,Thapar V,Tai EC,Vo KD,Emmons ES,Pleskow HM,Sandlin RD,Sequist LV,Ting DT,Haber DA,Maheswaran S,Stott SL,Toner M

更新日期：2017-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Future energy demand is likely to increase due to climate change, but the magnitude depends on many interacting sources of uncertainty. We combine econometrically estimated responses of energy use to income, hot and cold days with future projections of spatial population and national income under five socioeconomic sc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： van Ruijven BJ,De Cian E,Sue Wing I

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most estimates of the burden of malaria are based on its direct impacts; however, its true burden is likely to be greater because of its wider effects on overall health. Here we estimate the indirect impact of malaria on children's health in a case-control study, using the sickle cell trait (HbAS), a condition associa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Uyoga S,Macharia AW,Ndila CM,Nyutu G,Shebe M,Awuondo KO,Mturi N,Peshu N,Tsofa B,Scott JAG,Maitland K,Williams TN

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00