Incidence and Determinants of Mental Health Service Use After Bariatric Surgery.

abstract：Importance:Little is known about changes in marijuana use and cannabis use disorder (CUD) after recreational marijuana legalization (RML). Objectives:To examine the associations between RML enactment and changes in marijuana use, frequent use, and CUD in the United States from 2008 to 2016. Design, Setting, and Parti...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Cerdá M,Mauro C,Hamilton A,Levy NS,Santaella-Tenorio J,Hasin D,Wall MM,Keyes KM,Martins SS

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Altered neurodevelopmental trajectories are thought to reflect heterogeneity in the pathophysiologic characteristics of schizophrenia, but whether neural indicators of these trajectories are associated with future psychosis is unclear. Objective:To investigate distinct neuroanatomical markers that can diffe...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Chung Y,Addington J,Bearden CE,Cadenhead K,Cornblatt B,Mathalon DH,McGlashan T,Perkins D,Seidman LJ,Tsuang M,Walker E,Woods SW,McEwen S,van Erp TGM,Cannon TD,North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study (NAPLS) Consortium and

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Substance abuse preventive interventions frequently target middle school students and demonstrate efficacy to prevent early onset and use of alcohol and illicit drugs. However, evidence of sustained results to prevent later patterns of alcohol misuse and more serious alcohol abuse disorders has been lacking,...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Gonzales NA,Jensen M,Tein JY,Wong JJ,Dumka LE,Mauricio AM

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Bipolar disorder (BD) overlaps schizophrenia in its clinical presentation and genetic liability. Alternative approaches to patient stratification beyond current diagnostic categories are needed to understand the underlying disease processes and mechanisms. Objective:To investigate the association between co...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Allardyce J,Leonenko G,Hamshere M,Pardiñas AF,Forty L,Knott S,Gordon-Smith K,Porteous DJ,Haywood C,Di Florio A,Jones L,McIntosh AM,Owen MJ,Holmans P,Walters JTR,Craddock N,Jones I,O'Donovan MC,Escott-Price V

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Whether traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been difficult to determine because of the prevalence of comorbid conditions, overlapping symptoms, and cross-sectional samples. OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which self-reported predeployment and deploym...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Yurgil KA,Barkauskas DA,Vasterling JJ,Nievergelt CM,Larson GE,Schork NJ,Litz BT,Nash WP,Baker DG,Marine Resiliency Study Team.

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Although high rates of current mental disorder are known to exist in the US Army, little is known about the proportions of these disorders that had onsets prior to enlistment. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the proportions of 30-day DSM-IV mental disorders among nondeployed US Army personnel with first onsets prior ...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Kessler RC,Heeringa SG,Stein MB,Colpe LJ,Fullerton CS,Hwang I,Naifeh JA,Nock MK,Petukhova M,Sampson NA,Schoenbaum M,Zaslavsky AM,Ursano RJ,Army STARRS Collaborators.

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is poorly understood compared with other anxiety disorders, and debates persist about the seriousness of this disorder. Few data exist on GAD outside a small number of affluent, industrialized nations. No population-based data exist on GAD as it is currently defined in DSM-...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Ruscio AM,Hallion LS,Lim CCW,Aguilar-Gaxiola S,Al-Hamzawi A,Alonso J,Andrade LH,Borges G,Bromet EJ,Bunting B,Caldas de Almeida JM,Demyttenaere K,Florescu S,de Girolamo G,Gureje O,Haro JM,He Y,Hinkov H,Hu C,de Jonge

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous condition in terms of symptoms, course, and underlying disease mechanisms. Current classifications do not adequately address this complexity. In novel network approaches to psychopathology, psychiatric disorders are conceptualized as complex dynamic systems ...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： van Borkulo C,Boschloo L,Borsboom D,Penninx BW,Waldorp LJ,Schoevers RA

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Depressive severity is typically measured according to total scores on questionnaires that include a diverse range of symptoms despite convincing evidence that depression is not a unitary construct. When evaluated according to aggregate measurements, treatment efficacy is generally modest and differences in ...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Chekroud AM,Gueorguieva R,Krumholz HM,Trivedi MH,Krystal JH,McCarthy G

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Recent estimates suggest that more than 50% of all deaths worldwide are currently attributable to inflammation-related diseases. Psychosocial interventions may represent a potentially useful strategy for addressing this global public health problem, but which types of interventions reliably improve immune sy...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Shields GS,Spahr CM,Slavich GM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Recent estimates indicate that 6.5 million adolescents and young adults in the United States are neither in school nor working. These youth have significant mental health concerns that require intervention. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a mental health intervention, integrated into an employment training p...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Tandon SD,Latimore AD,Clay E,Mitchell L,Tucker M,Sonenstein FL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Suicide deaths are a leading cause of maternal mortality in the US, yet the prevalence and trends in suicidality (suicidal ideation and/or intentional self-harm) among childbearing individuals remain poorly described. Objective:To characterize trends in suicidality among childbearing individuals. Design, S...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Admon LK,Dalton VK,Kolenic GE,Ettner SL,Tilea A,Haffajee RL,Brownlee RM,Zochowski MK,Tabb KM,Muzik M,Zivin K

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:This article briefly reports the experience of mental health services and the lessons learned during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis. In particular, this report offers opportunities to build on experience gained in managing the COVID-19 emergency in the Departments of Mental Health and Addicti...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： de Girolamo G,Cerveri G,Clerici M,Monzani E,Spinogatti F,Starace F,Tura G,Vita A

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Identifying genes and proteins for cognitive resilience (ie, targets that may be associated with slowing or preventing cognitive decline regardless of the presence, number, or combination of common neuropathologic conditions) provides a complementary approach to developing novel therapeutics for the treatmen...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Yu L,Tasaki S,Schneider JA,Arfanakis K,Duong DM,Wingo AP,Wingo TS,Kearns N,Thatcher GRJ,Seyfried NT,Levey AI,De Jager PL,Bennett DA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Serotonin is involved in negative affect, but whether anxiety syndromes, such as social anxiety disorder (SAD), are characterized by an overactive or underactive serotonin system has not been established. Serotonin 1A autoreceptors, which inhibit serotonin synthesis and release, are downregulated in SAD, and...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Frick A,Åhs F,Engman J,Jonasson M,Alaie I,Björkstrand J,Frans Ö,Faria V,Linnman C,Appel L,Wahlstedt K,Lubberink M,Fredrikson M,Furmark T

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Depression is associated with increased inflammation, which may precede its onset, especially in older people. Some preclinical data suggest potential antidepressant effects of aspirin, supported by limited observational data suggesting lower rates of depression in individuals treated with aspirin. There cur...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Berk M,Woods RL,Nelson MR,Shah RC,Reid CM,Storey E,Fitzgerald S,Lockery JE,Wolfe R,Mohebbi M,Dodd S,Murray AM,Stocks N,Fitzgerald PB,Mazza C,Agustini B,McNeil JJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Alterations in glutamatergic neurotransmission have been postulated to be a key pathophysiologic mechanism in schizophrenia. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate hippocampal volumetric measures and neurometabolites in unmedicated patients with schizophrenia and the correlations between these markers. Our a priori hypothes...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Kraguljac NV,White DM,Reid MA,Lahti AC

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Psychotic persons who are violent often explain their violence as being due to delusions. However, research has failed to confirm associations between delusions and violent behavior. OBJECTIVES:To investigate which delusional beliefs and characteristics are associated with violent behavior during a first ep...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Coid JW,Ullrich S,Kallis C,Keers R,Barker D,Cowden F,Stamps R

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:After major policy changes in the United States, policymakers, health care professionals, and the general public seek information about whether recreational cannabis use is associated with physical health problems later in life. OBJECTIVE:To test associations between cannabis use over 20 years and a variety...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Meier MH,Caspi A,Cerdá M,Hancox RJ,Harrington H,Houts R,Poulton R,Ramrakha S,Thomson WM,Moffitt TE

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) share impaired inhibitory control. However, it is unknown whether impairments are mediated by shared or disorder-specific neurostructural and neurofunctional abnormalities. OBJECTIVE:To establish shared and...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Norman LJ,Carlisi C,Lukito S,Hart H,Mataix-Cols D,Radua J,Rubia K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Freud argued that in conversion disorder (CD) the affect attached to stressful memories is "repressed" and "converted" into physical symptoms, although this has never been subject to scientific study to our knowledge. OBJECTIVE:To examine the neural correlates of recall of life events judged to be of causal...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Aybek S,Nicholson TR,Zelaya F,O'Daly OG,Craig TJ,David AS,Kanaan RA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Developmental brain disorders are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorders characterized by high heritability. Specific highly penetrant genetic causes can often be shared by a subset of individuals with different phenotypic features, and recent advances in genome sequencing have allowed...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Gonzalez-Mantilla AJ,Moreno-De-Luca A,Ledbetter DH,Martin CL

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Several recent population-based studies have linked exposure to maternal smoking during pregnancy to increased risk of severe mental illness in offspring (eg, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia). It is not yet clear, however, whether this association results from causal teratogenic effects or from confounding i...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Quinn PD,Rickert ME,Weibull CE,Johansson ALV,Lichtenstein P,Almqvist C,Larsson H,Iliadou AN,D'Onofrio BM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Cigarette smoking leads to upregulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the human brain, including the common α4β2* nAChR subtype. While subjective aspects of tobacco dependence have been extensively examined as predictors of quitting smoking with treatment, no studies to our knowledge have ...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Brody AL,Mukhin AG,Mamoun MS,Luu T,Neary M,Liang L,Shieh J,Sugar CA,Rose JE,Mandelkern MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The structural abnormalities in the brain that accurately differentiate unipolar depression (UD) and bipolar depression (BD) remain unidentified. OBJECTIVES:First, to investigate and compare morphometric changes in UD and BD, and to replicate the findings at 2 independent neuroimaging sites; second, to diff...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Redlich R,Almeida JJ,Grotegerd D,Opel N,Kugel H,Heindel W,Arolt V,Phillips ML,Dannlowski U

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The single-nucleotide polymorphism rs1344706 in the zinc finger protein 804A gene (ZNF804A) shows genome-wide association with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Little is known regarding the expression of ZNF804A and the functionality of rs1344706. OBJECTIVES:To characterize ZNF804A expression in human br...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Tao R,Cousijn H,Jaffe AE,Burnet PW,Edwards F,Eastwood SL,Shin JH,Lane TA,Walker MA,Maher BJ,Weinberger DR,Harrison PJ,Hyde TM,Kleinman JE

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural oscillations are rhythmic fluctuations over time in the activity or excitability of single neurons, local neuronal populations or "assemblies," and/or multiple regionally distributed neuronal assemblies. Synchronized oscillations among large numbers of neurons are evident in electrocorticographic, electroenceph...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Mathalon DH,Sohal VS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Depression and obesity are 2 prevalent disorders that have been repeatedly shown to be associated. However, the mechanisms and temporal sequence underlying this association are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the subtypes of major depressive disorder (MDD; melancholic, atypical, combined, ...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Lasserre AM,Glaus J,Vandeleur CL,Marques-Vidal P,Vaucher J,Bastardot F,Waeber G,Vollenweider P,Preisig M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Tobacco use disorder is associated with dysregulated neurocognitive function in the right inferior frontal gyrus (IFG)-one node in a corticothalamic inhibitory control (IC) network. Objective:To examine associations between IC neural circuitry structure and function and lapse/relapse vulnerability in 2 inde...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： Froeliger B,McConnell PA,Bell S,Sweitzer M,Kozink RV,Eichberg C,Hallyburton M,Kaiser N,Gray KM,McClernon FJ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The 16p11.2 BP4-BP5 duplication is the copy number variant most frequently associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), schizophrenia, and comorbidities such as decreased body mass index (BMI). OBJECTIVES:To characterize the effects of the 16p11.2 duplication on cognitive, behavioral, medical, and anthro...

journal_title：JAMA psychiatry

authors： D'Angelo D,Lebon S,Chen Q,Martin-Brevet S,Snyder LG,Hippolyte L,Hanson E,Maillard AM,Faucett WA,Macé A,Pain A,Bernier R,Chawner SJ,David A,Andrieux J,Aylward E,Baujat G,Caldeira I,Conus P,Ferrari C,Forzano F,Gér

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00