There is no association between rs6296 and alcoholism: a meta-analysis.

abstract：:While the association between drug sales and violence has been a central focus of gang research since the 1980s, the issue of drug use within gangs has been given much less attention. This is especially true in the case of marijuana. This lack of interest is surprising given the extent to which gang members use mariju...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： MacKenzie K,Hunt G,Joe-Laidler K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Therapeutic Education System (TES), an Internet version of the Community Reinforcement Approach plus prize-based motivational incentives, is one of few empirically supported technology-based interventions. To date, however, there has not been a study exploring differences in substance use outcomes or acceptability...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Campbell ANC,Montgomery L,Sanchez K,Pavlicova M,Hu M,Newville H,Weaver L,Nunes EV

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hazardous alcohol use among Hispanics makes for a critical public health issue that warrants empirical examination. Whereas research shows positive associations between alcohol-related outcomes and acculturation, it is unclear how enculturation and acculturation x enculturation are linked to alcohol use. Hispanic Amer...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Pham S,Lui PP

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores sociocultural differences in alcohol-related impact on quality of life between France and United Kingdom. We included 38 alcohol-dependent patients in France and United Kingdom in 10 focus groups. We used a text-mining approach. Three classes of each corpus regarded identical themes across the coun...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Luquiens A,Owens L,Whalley D,Rahhali N,Laramée P,Crawford R,Llorca PM,Falissard B,Aubin HJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Afghan refugees may be a high-risk group for substance use problems. However, research is scarce in this area, specifically among Afghan refugees in one of their main host countries, Iran. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of substance use among this population and explore the associated risk factors using a...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Naseh M,Wagner EF,Abtahi Z,Potocky M,Zahedi L

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite reports of high rates of smoking among Southeast Asian refugees in the United States, few studies have described the environmental aspects of tobacco use among this population, particularly for the second-generation youths. This absence is notable because the social environment within which second-generation y...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Lee JP,Lipperman-Kreda S,Saephan S,Kirkpatrick S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While racial discrimination (RD) is associated with increased alcohol-related problems among African Americans (AAs), researchers have not examined how RD contributes to the physical consequences of alcohol consumption over time. In addition, the protective role of religious coping has been discussed but not formally ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Lee DB,Hope MO,Heinze JE,Cunningham M,Caldwell CH,Zimmerman MA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined engagement in treatment in substance abuse treatment programs that treated primarily either African American or White clients. Findings showed higher levels of engagement in White programs; however, engagement of African Americans in White programs was similar to that of Whites and was greater than...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Melnick G,Duncan A,Thompson A,Wexler HK,Chaple M,Cleland CM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to explore the association of abuse experiences (child sexual abuse and adult physical/sexual violence) to sexual relationship power among Black substance-abusing women. The study was a secondary analysis of baseline data collected from 124 Black women in 12 drug treatment programs across ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Ahuama-Jonas C,Burlew AK,Campbell ANC,Tross S

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial differences in drinking motives, protective behavioral strategies (PBSs), alcohol consumption, and alcohol-related problems were examined among college student drinkers (N = 443: 296 [66.8%] White, 147 [33.3%] Black). Survey participants were recruited from large undergraduate sociology classes and residence ha...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Gardner SK,Robertson AA,Tatch A,Walker CS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drinking patterns among indigenous Sami and non-Sami adolescents in northern Norway were explored. Longitudinal data were collected in 1994/95 among 2,950 high school students (RR: 85%) and in 1997/98 among 1,510 follow-ups (RR: 57%). Longitudinally, Sami had significantly lower drinking rates for all measures. An inc...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Spein AR,Sexton H,Kvernmo SE

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial discrimination is a documented risk factor for smoking among Black men; mechanisms of effect and protective processes remain to be investigated. This study examined the mediating effect of anger/hostility on the association between racial discrimination and smoking and the influence of protective social ties in...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hicks MR,Kogan SM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blacks who use drugs are at heightened risk for health problems. Discrimination experiences may contribute to these risks by influencing health behaviors. This study examined associations between discrimination, racial identity, and health behaviors (alcohol use, cigarette smoking, low physical activity, and unprotect...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Squires LE,Palfai TP,Allensworth-Davies D,Cheng DM,Bernstein J,Kressin N,Saitz R

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asian Americans (AA) are a highly understudied population and are often considered the "model minority" for health. However, there is a dearth of research on risky behaviors associated with opioid use in AA teens. Data among AA youth aged 12 to 16 was collected from the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System. Mu...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Weerakoon SM,Keeton JM,Vidot DC,Arheart KL,Messiah SE

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:This article disseminates findings from a pilot study undertaken to learn more about treatment providers' perceptions of treatment access barriers faced by Latino migrants with substance use disorders (SUDs) in Northern California. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with treatment providers (N = 11) at 7 reside...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Pagano A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined variations by race and ethnicity in initiation and engagement, two performance measures of treatment for substance use disorders that focus on the timely receipt of services during the early stage of substance abuse treatment. Administrative data from the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Su...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Acevedo A,Garnick DW,Lee MT,Horgan CM,Ritter G,Panas L,Davis S,Leeper T,Moore R,Reynolds M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patterns and correlates of substance use among urban African American young women (ages 18-19, n = 459) were examined. Four patterns were identified: no/infrequent alcohol and marijuana use (64.9%); recent alcohol only use (18.2%); recent marijuana only use (7.9%); and recent alcohol and marijuana use (9.0%). Having a...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Madkour AS,Clum G,Green J,Latimer J,Schmidt N,Johnson C,Kissinger P

更新日期：2020-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A motivational drinking framework is utilized to understand the relationship between minority stressors (e.g., race-related stress and acculturative stress) and alcohol use behaviors (risky alcohol use and coping-motivated drinking) among a large sample of Black American college students. Six hundred forty-nine Black ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Pittman DM,Brooks JJ,Kaur P,Obasi EM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We surveyed a random sample of 852 students at a large university in 2010-2011 to clarify associations between waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), ethnicity, and religion. Current (past 30 day) WTS was reported by 116 (14%) students, and 331 (39%) reported ever WTS. Middle Eastern ethnicity was associated with current WT...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Primack BA,Mah J,Shensa A,Rosen D,Yonas MA,Fine MJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined neighborhood effects on the drug use of American Indian youth of the Southwest. We compared these effects with American Indian and non-American Indian youth in order to examine the universality of neighborhood disorganization as a risk factor for drug use. Neighborhood level variables included unem...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Yabiku ST,Dixon Rayle A,Okamoto SK,Marsiglia FF,Kulis S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Path analysis was used to examine the role of acculturation, helping relationships, partner status, age, and education on heavy drinking and alcohol problems among 119 Latina adults at risk of an alcohol-exposed pregnancy (AEP). Greater acculturation was positively related to more helping relationships and heavy drink...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hernandez M,von Sternberg K,Velasquez MM

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Philippines's war on drugs brought about an influx or people of who use drugs (PWUDs) availing of community-based drug rehabilitation services for treatment. Programs have been created to develop skills to avoid relapse and improve family relations and support throughout the recovery process. However, not all Fili...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Co TAC,Canoy NA

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate sociodemographic characteristics of individuals under a supervised probation program used in Turkey and to compare characteristics of noncompliant versus no-need-to-treat individuals in order to determine the effect of sociodemographic characteristics on success of the supervised probation prog...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Bilici R,Beker Şanlı D,Süner Ö,Çıtak S,İzci F

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined cardiovascular risk among Korean college students with a history of binge drinking. Variables included alcohol consumption, cardiovascular risk factors (increased blood pressure, body mass index, lipid values) and markers (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, fibrinogen), and 10-year Framingham r...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Kang M,Phillips SA,Piano MR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that the use of 3, 4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or "ecstasy") is primarily concentrated among white users. These studies, however, have all been conducted at single points in time. No research has examined the temporal relationship between race and the use of ecstasy. In the cu...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Yacoubian GS Jr,Urbach BJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis examined the association between drinking severity, food insecurity, and drinking related health comorbidities among 258 African American women who drank heavily from the "Sister to Sister" study. Women were stratified by drinking status: 23% were heavy drinkers (women who drank 30 to 52 weeks in the 12 ...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Roberts DO,Nickel KB,Mattfeldt-Beman M,Fearn N,Jones L,Cottler LB

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) adolescents use tobacco at earlier ages and in larger quantities compared to non-AIAN peers. Regular tobacco use was examined against five protective factors (peer networks supportive of not using drugs, college aspirations, team sports, playing music, and volunteerism). Partic...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Osilla KC,Lonczak HS,Mail PD,Larimer ME,Marlatt GA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined differences in substance use and related risk factors in a matched sample of Hispanic and White non-Hispanic adolescents receiving brief alcohol counseling. Findings revealed that the White non-Hispanic adolescents reported smoking a higher number of cigarettes per day. The Hispanic adolescents rep...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Hernandez L,Eaton CA,Fairlie AM,Chun TH,Spirito A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children of alcoholics (COAs) are those who have grown up with parental alcoholism. The purpose of this study was to understand the lives of Korean COAs within a Korean cultural context, influenced by Confucianism. Prior literature has extensively reported about the adverse life experiences of COAs related to their al...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Park S,Schepp KG,Park D

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used data from Wave 1 and Wave 2 of the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions to examine racial-ethnic and nativity-based variations in alcohol use/abuse and treatment seeking while accounting for acculturation, stress, and social integration factors. The dependent variables included alc...

journal_title：Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse

authors： Szaflarski M,Klepinger DH,Cubbins LA

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00