Cerebral blood flow, computerized tomography and angiography in 562 cases of cerebrovascular insufficiency.

Abstract:

:The measurement of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in addition to cerebral computerized tomography (CT) and angiography is most reliable in cases of transient ischemic attacks (TIA) and prolonged reversible ischemic neurologic deficits (PRIND). Alterations of CBF can be detected in symptom-free intervals. The cerebrovascular reactivity to CO2 stimulus is regarded as an especially suitable tool to prove the cerebrovascular reserve. If it is diminished, cerebral angiography should be carried out since it will often show major obstructive lesions. Angiography shows no sure correlation between CBF and collateral circulation. Strong opthalmic pathways in unilateral occlusion of the internal carotid artery (ICA) often coincide with compensated or only slightly alterated CBF and relatively small infarcts in CT. In about 70% of cases of ICA occlusion, CT shows an infarct mostly in region of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). Largest infarct volumes were found in the anterior area. Although resting CBF was normal in 55% of cases of unilateral ICA occlusion, CO2 reactivity was impaired in 68% of these Cases.

journal_name

Neurosurg Rev

journal_title

Neurosurgical review

authors

Ulrich P,Heim C,Meinig G

doi

10.1007/BF01781948

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-01-01 00:00:00

pages

265-7

issue

4

eissn

0344-5607

issn

1437-2320

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Prechiasmatic transection of the optic nerve in optic nerve glioma: technical description and surgical outcome.

    abstract::Optic pathway glioma (OPG) encompasses a spectrum of findings ranging from lesions confined to the optic nerve only, lesions affecting the optic chiasm and hypothalamus, and lesions with diffuse involvement of a large part of the optic pathway and neighboring structures. The majority of pediatric low-grade astrocytoma...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-016-0747-2

    authors: Borghei-Razavi H,Shibao S,Schick U

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of cranial reconstruction after cranioplasty infections: are we ready for a re-thinking? A comparative analysis of delayed versus immediate cranioplasty after debridement in a series of 48 patients.

    abstract::The optimal management of cranioplasty infections remains a matter of debate. Most authors have suggested that the infected bone/implant removal is mandatory, combined with prolonged antibiotic therapy before reconstruction. However, failures can occur, even with 12-18-month intervals between the surgeries. Longer wai...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01341-z

    authors: Di Rienzo A,Colasanti R,Gladi M,Dobran M,Della Costanza M,Capece M,Veccia S,Iacoangeli M

    更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00

  • Emergency embolectomy for embolic occlusion of the middle cerebral artery-review of the literature and two illustrative cases.

    abstract::With the increasing number of endovascular interventions during the last years, the number of procedure-related complications has risen accordingly. Despite sophisticated and effective endovascular treatments for acute thromboembolic events during intervention, vessel occlusion can remain refractory to medical and end...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0283-4

    authors: Etminan N,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary coiling after incomplete surgical clipping of cerebral aneurysms: a rescue strategy or a treatment option for complex cases? Institutional series and systematic review.

    abstract::Residual and recurrent intracranial aneurysms after surgical clipping present a persistent risk of bleeding. Secondary coiling after incomplete clipping represents a strategy to occlude the residual sac: feasibility, bleeding risk and outcome were evaluated through a systematic review of literature along with the seri...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-018-0950-4

    authors: Della Pepa GM,Bianchi F,Scerrati A,Albanese A,Cotroneo E,Delitala A,Gigli R,La Rocca G,Marchese E,Pedicelli A,Puca A,Sabatino G,Olivi A,Sturiale CL

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of surgical simulation on patient outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::The use of simulation in surgical training is ever growing. Evidence suggests such training may have beneficial clinically relevant effects. The objective of this research is to investigate the effects of surgical simulation training on clinically relevant patient outcomes by evaluating randomized controlled trials (R...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-020-01314-2

    authors: Meling TR,Meling TR

    更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00

  • Spinal cord compression by eosinophilic granuloma of the cervical spine. Case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Eosinophilic granuloma is an uncommon lesion, often self-limiting. A location in the spine is rare; until now, only 35 cases have been reported. MRI is the most effective diagnostic technique, although conventional X-ray can also be useful as a first approach. Therapy consists of immobilization of the patients, surger...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00383729

    authors: Scarpinati M,Artico M,Artizzu S

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • The predictive value of serum myeloperoxidase for vasospasm in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    abstract::Vasospasm is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), with inflammation playing a key role in its pathophysiology. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), an inflammatory marker, was examined as a potential marker of vasospasm in patients with SAH. Daily serum samples from patients wi...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-012-0375-4

    authors: Lim M,Bower RS,Wang Y,Sims L,Bower MR,Camara-Quintana J,Li G,Cheshier S,Harsh GR 4th,Steinberg GK,Guccione S

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • D-dimer as a predictor of progressive hemorrhagic injury in patients with traumatic brain injury: analysis of 194 cases.

    abstract::This study sought to describe and evaluate any relationship between D-dimer values and progressive hemorrhagic injury (PHI) after traumatic brain injury (TBI). In patients with TBI, plasma D-dimer was measured while a computed tomography (CT) scan was conducted as soon as the patient was admitted to the emergency depa...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0251-z

    authors: Tian HL,Chen H,Wu BS,Cao HL,Xu T,Hu J,Wang G,Gao WW,Lin ZK,Chen SW

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Coupling of function, metabolism, and blood flow in the brain.

    abstract::Functional activity, metabolism and blood flow are locally heterogeneous in the brain, but tightly coupled. This adjustment occurs in two different ways: 1. Short-term, dynamic coupling mediated by local vasoactive factors that ensure second-to-second regulation. 2. Long-term, static coupling apparently mediated by ca...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00310651

    authors: Kuschinsky W

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic changes in a middle cerebral artery aneurysm at follow-up times before and after its rupture: a case report and a review of the literature.

    abstract::Hemodynamic parameters play a significant role in the development of cerebral aneurysms. Parameters such as wall shear stress (WSS) or velocity could change in time and may contribute to aneurysm growth and rupture. However, the hemodynamic changes at the rupture location remain unclear because it is difficult to obta...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-016-0795-7

    authors: Sejkorová A,Dennis KD,Švihlová H,Petr O,Lanzino G,Hejčl A,Dragomir-Daescu D

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Epidermoid tumor of the occipital bone.

    abstract::Intradiploic epidermoid tumor of the occipital bone was presented. There were neither intracranial extensions nor neurologic deficits. The lesion started as a painless mass under the scalp. The total removal of the tumor was associated with a good prognosis. ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00418080

    authors: Kuzeyli K,Duru S,Cakir E,Baykal S,Ceylan S,Aktürk F

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebellopontine angle schwannomas arising from the intermediate nerve: a scoping review.

    abstract::Intermediate nerve schwannomas (INS) are extremely rare lesions in literature. They have been described mimicking facial nerve schwannomas, but not vestibular schwannomas (VS). We aimed to review the previously published cases, as well as the evidence to believe that they are far more common, though usually misdiagnos...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-019-01173-6

    authors: Constanzo F,Teixeira BCA,Sens P,Escuissato D,Ramina R

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Flow-diverter in radiation-induced skull base carotid blowout syndrome: do not write it off!

    abstract::Post-radiotherapy carotid blowout syndrome (CBS) of the skull base is a rare but often catastrophic complication of head and neck malignancies. The existing literature on the treatment of this condition with flow-diverting devices (FDD) is extremely limited and disappointing. We present a case of impending CBS in a pa...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-017-0875-3

    authors: Anil G,Zhang J,Ong YK,Hui F

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Intracerebral hematoma following evacuation of chronic subdural hematoma.

    abstract::The prognosis after evacuation of a chronic subdural hematoma is generally good, yet occasionally post-operative complications do occur. Intracerebral hematoma following such evacuation is rare and two cases are reported. It is suggested that this complication could be due to the disturbances of intracerebral vascular...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01790653

    authors: Ramamurthi B,Ganapathi K,Ramamurthi R

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unraveling the riddle of syringomyelia.

    abstract::The pathophysiology of syringomyelia development is not fully understood. Current prevailing theories suggest that increased pulse pressure in the subarachnoid space forces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) through the spinal cord into the syrinx. It is generally accepted that the syrinx consists of CSF. The here-proposed int...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-006-0029-5

    authors: Greitz D

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Desmoplastic infantile and non-infantile ganglioglioma. Review of the literature.

    abstract::Desmoplastic gangliogliomas (DIG) are rare primary neoplasms that comprise 0.5-1.0% of all intracranial tumors. Clinically, there are two forms of DIG, the infantile and the non-infantile. These tumors invariably arise in the supratentorial region and commonly involve more than one lobe, preferentially the temporal an...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0303-4

    authors: Gelabert-Gonzalez M,Serramito-García R,Arcos-Algaba A

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transitional lumbosacral segment with unilateral transverse process anomaly (Castellvi type 2A) resulting in extraforaminal impingement of the spinal nerve: a pathoanatomical study of four specimens and report of two clinical cases.

    abstract::The spinal nerve can be pinched between the transverse process of the fifth lumbar vertebra and the sacral ala. The patients are divided into two types: elderly persons with degenerative scoliosis and somewhat younger adults with isthmic spondylolisthesis. For the first time, we describe extraforaminal impingement of ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0300-7

    authors: Weber J,Ernestus RI

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Blastomyces dermatitidis occurring as an isolated cerebellar mass.

    abstract::Although abundant in nature, fungi are infrequently pathogenic in humans. CNS fungal infections in non-immunocompromised individuals are uncommon. We discuss here the case of an otherwise healthy black woman with an isolated mass of the cerebellopontine angle identified as Blastomyces dermatitidis, successfully treate...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s101430050053

    authors: Wylen EL,Nanda A

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • MRI diagnosis of aneurysmal bone cyst.

    abstract::80-90% of individuals suffering from aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) are children or adolescents. Primary ABC is a non-neoplastic lesion. Diagnostic assessment and detection of recurrence demands repeated plain x-rays or CT scans. These repeated radiographic examinations expose these young patients to large doses of ionizi...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00383659

    authors: Jansen J,Terwey B,Rama B,Markakis E

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spinal functions in sensorimotor control of movements.

    abstract::The transformation of sensory information to movement patterns in spinal interneuronal systems is far from just being a stereotyped reflex pattern. Information from the different sensory modalities (skin-, muscle, and joint receptors) is integrated at the interneuronal level and transformed into patterns of coordinate...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF00313016

    authors: Schomburg ED

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recanalization therapy for acute ischemic stroke, part 2: mechanical intra-arterial technologies.

    abstract::Stroke therapy has been revolutionized in the past two decades with the widespread implementation of chemical thrombolysis for acute stroke. However, chemical thrombolysis continues to be limited in its efficacy secondary to relatively short time windows and a high associated risk of hemorrhage. In an attempt to minim...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0294-1

    authors: Ansari S,Rahman M,McConnell DJ,Waters MF,Hoh BL,Mocco J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pure endoscopic endonasal odontoidectomy: anatomical study.

    abstract::Different disorders may produce irreducible atlanto-axial dislocation with compression of the ventral spinal cord. Among the surgical approaches available for a such condition, the transoral resection of the odontoid process is the most often used. The aim of this anatomical study is to demonstrate the possibility of ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-007-0084-6

    authors: Messina A,Bruno MC,Decq P,Coste A,Cavallo LM,de Divittis E,Cappabianca P,Tschabitscher M

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Middle infratemporal fossa less invasive approach for radical resection of parapharyngeal tumors: surgical microanatomy and clinical application.

    abstract::Surgery of the infratemporal fossa (ITF) and parapharyngeal area presents a formidable challenge to the surgeon due to its anatomical complexity and limited access. Conventional surgical approaches to these regions were often too invasive and necessitate sacrifice of normal function and anatomy. To describe a less inv...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-015-0655-x

    authors: Nonaka Y,Fukushima T,Watanabe K,Sakai J,Friedman AH,Zomorodi AR

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ruptured dissecting aneurysms of the A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery: three case reports and a review of the literature.

    abstract::Dissecting aneurysms in the anterior cerebral artery (ACA), although rare, can cause ischemic and/or hemorrhagic stroke. Hemorrhagic dissecting aneurysms in the A1 portion of the ACA are often associated with a poor prognosis. We retrospectively investigated three rare cases of hemorrhagic dissecting aneurysms in the ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10143-017-0841-0

    authors: Mitsuhara T,Ikawa F,Hidaka T,Kurokawa Y,Yonezawa U

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ventral interbody spondylodesis using a new plug-shaped implant.

    abstract::A new technique for interbody lumbar spondylodesis using a new cancellous metal, plug-shaped construct was performed in 35 cases with spondylolisthesis or lumbar instability. All of these patients have had severe low-back pain for years, some with radicular symptoms and had been treated unsuccessfully for years. In a ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00638889

    authors: Stender W,Meissner HJ,Thomas W

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The cervical spine and its relation to anterior plate-screw fixation: a quantitative study.

    abstract::Multilevel discectomy and inter-vertebral body fusion combined with anterior plate-screw fixation is the common procedure in cervical spine surgery. The correct placement of the screws is an important factor for the outcome of these operations. Yet no systematic approach has been undertaken to optimize the geometry of...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-005-0386-5

    authors: Kantelhardt SR,Oberle J,Derakhshani S,Kast E

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Orbital cavernous hemangiomas.

    abstract::Cavernous hemangiomas are the most frequently found primary tumors in the orbital region. They normally appear in adults. Diagnostic features in the majority of cases include protrusio bulbi and orbital enlargement. B-Scan and computed tomography/MRI are the prime diagnostic aids. We recommend surgical removal of thes...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01794679

    authors: Herter T,Bennefeld H,Brandt M

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of dural arteriovenous fistulas of cavernous sinus before and after endovascular treatment using time-resolved MR angiography.

    abstract::Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is the preferred method for confirming dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs), but it has the disadvantage of being invasive. In contrast, time-resolved magnetic resonance angiography (TR-MRA) is a useful, noninvasive imaging technique. The aim of this study was to compare the evalu...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-010-0246-9

    authors: Sakamoto S,Shibukawa M,Kiura Y,Matsushige T,Abe N,Kurisu K

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior cervical foraminotomy. A follow-up study of 67 surgically treated patients with compressive radiculopathy.

    abstract::A retrospective study was conducted on 67 patients undergoing posterior cervical foraminotomy (PCF) for unilateral intraforaminal soft and hard disc disease. Neurologic impairment, employment, and severity of associated signs were assessed preoperatively and at a 3.1-year average follow-up (range, 1.5-7 years). Diminu...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00011957

    authors: Witzmann A,Hejazi N,Krasznai L

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Brainstem cavernoma surgery with the support of pre- and postoperative diffusion tensor imaging: initial experiences and clinical course of 23 patients.

    abstract::The spatial complexity of highly vulnerable structures makes surgical resection of brainstem cavernomas (BSC) a challenging procedure. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) allows for the visualization of white matter tracts and enables a better understanding of the anatomical location of corticospinal and sensory tracts bef...

    journal_title:Neurosurgical review

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10143-014-0550-x

    authors: Ulrich NH,Kockro RA,Bellut D,Amaxopoulou C,Bozinov O,Burkhardt JK,Sarnthein J,Kollias SS,Bertalanffy H

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00