Engineering a Polyspecific Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase by a High Throughput FACS Screen.

Abstract:

:The Pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase (PylRS) and its cognate tRNAPyl are extensively used to add non-canonical amino acids (ncAAs) to the genetic code of bacterial and eukaryotic cells. However, new ncAAs often require a cumbersome de novo engineering process to generate an appropriate PylRS/tRNAPyl pair. We here report a strategy to predict a PylRS variant with novel properties. The designed polyspecific PylRS variant HpRS catalyzes the aminoacylation of 31 structurally diverse ncAAs bearing clickable, fluorinated, fluorescent, and for the first time biotinylated entities. Moreover, we demonstrated a site-specific and copper-free conjugation strategy of a nanobody by the incorporation of biotin. The design of polyspecific PylRS variants offers an attractive alternative to existing screening approaches and provides insights into the complex PylRS-substrate interactions.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Hohl A,Karan R,Akal A,Renn D,Liu X,Ghorpade S,Groll M,Rueping M,Eppinger J

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-48357-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-08-19 00:00:00

pages

11971

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-48357-0

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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