Verification of the Saccharina japonica Translocon Tic20 and its Localization in the Chloroplast Membrane in Diatoms.

Abstract:

:Tic20 is an important translocon protein that plays a role in protein transport in the chloroplast. The sequence of Tic20 was determined in the lower brown alga Saccharina japonica. Structural analysis of SjTic20 revealed a noncanonical structure consisting of an N-terminal non-cyanobacterium-originated EF-hand domain (a helix-loop-helix structural domain) and a C-terminal cyanobacterium-originated Tic20 domain. Subcellular localization and transmembrane analysis indicated that SjTic20 featured an "M"-type Nin-Cin-terminal orientation, with four transmembrane domains in the innermost membrane of the chloroplast in the microalga Phaeodactylum tricornutum, and the EF-hand domain was entirely extruded into the chloroplast stroma. Our study provides information on the structure, localization, and topological features of SjTic20, and further functional analysis of SjTic20 in S. japonica is needed.

journal_name

Int J Mol Sci

authors

Chen Z,Wang X,Li S,Yao J,Shao Z,Duan D

doi

10.3390/ijms20164000

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-08-16 00:00:00

issue

16

issn

1422-0067

pii

ijms20164000

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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