Awareness and usage of evidence-based learning strategies among health professions students and faculty.

Abstract:

:Introduction: Learning is essential and life-long for faculty and students. Often students and teachers use ineffective learning strategies and are not aware of evidence-based strategies.Methods: A multicenter, international, cross-sectional, online survey-based assessment of awareness of evidence-based learning strategies among health professions students (n = 679) and faculty (n = 205).Results: Students endorsed many study habits which violate evidence-based principles, including studying whatever is due soonest (389/679, 57%), failing to return to course material once a course has ended (465/679, 68%), and re-reading underlined or highlighted notes (298.679, 44%). While the majority of faculty surveyed (125/157, 80%) reported recommending effective study strategies for their students, most students (558/679, 82%) said they did not study the way they do because of instruction from faculty. The majority of faculty (142/156, 91%) and students (347/661, 53%) believe students have different learning styles.Discussion: The results of this study demonstrate health professions students continue to use many ineffective study strategies, and both students and faculty hold misconceptions about evidence-based learning. While planning a curriculum, medical educators should focus on teaching students how to learn and use higher order thinking procedures in addition to teaching content.

journal_name

Med Teach

journal_title

Medical teacher

authors

Piza F,Kesselheim JC,Perzhinsky J,Drowos J,Gillis R,Moscovici K,Danciu TE,Kosowska A,Gooding H

doi

10.1080/0142159X.2019.1645950

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1411-1418

issue

12

eissn

0142-159X

issn

1466-187X

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Distance learning in a local setting: a structured learning course for the introduction of general practice to undergraduate students.

    abstract::This paper describes the development and evaluation of a structured introductory course in general practice. Following some of the principles developed in distance education, the Department provides everything the student needs for the formal learning requirement as well as detailed assistance in how best to tackle th...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421599109089917

    authors: Kamien M,MacAdam D,Grant J

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Policy and attitude-related reasons for gender disparity in post allocation for graduate medical education in Austria.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A previous study found that in Austria 50.3% physicians (m: 43.2%, f: 58.6%) have not attained their chosen specialty. We aimed to explore the policy - and attitude-related reasons for gender disparity in training post allocation. METHODS:This cross-sectional study used a quantitative and a qualitative metho...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/01421590903202488

    authors: Spiegel W,Kamenski G,Sibitz I,Schneider B,Maier M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medical education in India.

    abstract::Medical schools in India produce the largest number of doctors than anywhere else in the world (30,408 from 271 medical schools), corresponding to the rapid proliferation of medical colleges in the last two decades, especially within the private sector. The Medical Council of India (MCI), the regulatory body, is requi...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/01421590802139823

    authors: Sood R

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Automatic scoring of medical students' clinical notes to monitor learning in the workplace.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Educators need efficient and effective means to track students' clinical experiences to monitor their progress toward competency goals. AIM:To validate an electronic scoring system that rates medical students' clinical notes for relevance to priority topics of the medical school curriculum. METHOD:The Vand...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.849801

    authors: Spickard A 3rd,Ridinger H,Wrenn J,O'brien N,Shpigel A,Wolf M,Stein G,Denny J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role-playing for more realistic technical skills training.

    abstract::Clinical skills are an important and necessary part of clinical competence. Simulation plays an important role in many fields of medical education. Although role-playing is common in communication training, there are no reports about the use of student role-plays in the training of technical clinical skills. This arti...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590400019484

    authors: Nikendei C,Zeuch A,Dieckmann P,Roth C,Schäfer S,Völkl M,Schellberg D,Herzog W,Jünger J

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cracks in problem-based learning: what is your action plan?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Problem-based learning (PBL) as an educational approach has been adopted by medical and health sciences faculties worldwide. Successful implementation of these curricula may, however, end a few years later with several problems reflecting cracks in curriculum maintenance. AIMS:The aim of this article is to ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.826792

    authors: Azer SA,McLean M,Onishi H,Tagawa M,Scherpbier A

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Applying adult learning principles to medical education in the United States.

    abstract::An extensive literature on adult learning principles has been developed over the last 40 years. Simultaneously, undergraduate medical educational programs have undergone varying degrees of curricular reform. The present paper discusses the educational and societal factors that have functioned as a catalyst for innovat...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590310001642957

    authors: Stagnaro-Green A

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Using medical knowledge sources on handheld computers--a qualitative study among junior doctors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of mobile computing could have an impact on how junior doctors learn. To exploit this opportunity it is essential to understand their information seeking process. AIM:To explore junior doctors' experiences of using medical knowledge sources on handheld computers. METHOD:Interviews with five S...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590701507294

    authors: Axelson C,Wårdh I,Strender LE,Nilsson G

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Benchmarking for research-related competencies - a curricular mapping approach at medical faculties in Germany.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Internationally, scientific and research-related competencies need to be sufficiently targeted as core outcomes in many undergraduate medical curricula. Since 2015, standards have been recommended for Germany in the National Competency-based Learning Objective Catalogue in Medicine (NKLM). The aim of this st...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1395403

    authors: Lammerding-Koeppel M,Fritze O,Giesler M,Narciss E,Steffens S,Wosnik A,Griewatz J

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • The year in a training practice: what has lasting value? Grounded theoretical categories and dimensions from a pilot study.

    abstract::Experienced General Practitioners were asked about lasting value from GP Registrar training. Grounded theory was used to construct eight categories of training behaviours. In each category, dimensions spanned between learner-preferred behaviours and those the learners perceived as less helpful. Learners valued teachin...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590020031138

    authors: Peile EB,Easton GP,Johnson N

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • How we started an elective in emergency bedside ultrasound.

    abstract::The expanding use of bedside ultrasonography in the practice of emergency medicine and other specialties is accompanied by the need to train medical students in its applications and interpretation of its results. In this article, the authors describe their successful design, launch, and management of the ultrasound el...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.975194

    authors: Martinez JP,Sommerkamp SK,Euerle BD

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Encouraging an environment to nurture lifelong learning: an Asian experience.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Within an Asian context, this study examines the effect of changing from traditional course grades to a distinction/pass/fail (D/P/F) grading system on medical student self-perceived stress levels and on student exam performance. METHODS:At the end of the 2010-2011 academic year, the Perceived Stress Scal...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.852168

    authors: Jacobs JL,Samarasekera DD,Shen L,Rajendran K,Hooi SC

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Designing simulator-based training: an approach integrating cognitive task analysis and four-component instructional design.

    abstract::Most studies of simulator-based surgical skills training have focused on the acquisition of psychomotor skills, but surgical procedures are complex tasks requiring both psychomotor and cognitive skills. As skills training is modelled on expert performance consisting partly of unconscious automatic processes that exper...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2012.687480

    authors: Tjiam IM,Schout BM,Hendrikx AJ,Scherpbier AJ,Witjes JA,van Merriënboer JJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effectiveness of portfolios for post-graduate assessment and education: BEME Guide No 12.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Portfolios in post-graduate healthcare education are used to support reflective practice, deliver summative assessment, aid knowledge management processes and are seen as a key connection between learning at organisational and individual levels. This systematic review draws together the evidence on the effec...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/01421590902883056

    authors: Tochel C,Haig A,Hesketh A,Cadzow A,Beggs K,Colthart I,Peacock H

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • An explanatory mixed methods study on the validity and validation of students' assessment results in the undergraduate surgery course.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:There is inadequate evidence of reported validity of the results of assessment instruments used to assess clinical competence. This study aimed at combining multiple lines of quantitative and qualitative evidence to support interpretation and use of assessment results. METHOD:This study is a mixed m...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2018.1465181

    authors: Hamed O,Jabbad HH,Saadah OI,Al Ahwal MS,Al-Sayes FM

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Child health in the West Bank: Experiences from implementing a paediatric course for Palestinian doctors and nurses working in primary care.

    abstract::Child health issues are of high importance in the occupied Palestinian territories, where half of the population are children. The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health have developed a comprehensive paediatric training programme for primary healthcare providers with the aim of improving child health in the ar...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2010.509411

    authors: Morris A,Rudolf M,Halileh S,Odeh J,Bowyer J,Waterston T

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of selection methods for specialist medical training: A BEME (best evidence medical education) systematic review: BEME guide no. 45.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Selection into specialty training is a high-stakes and resource-intensive process. While substantial literature exists on selection into medical schools, and there are individual studies in postgraduate settings, there seems to be paucity of evidence concerning selection systems and the utility of selection ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1367375

    authors: Roberts C,Khanna P,Rigby L,Bartle E,Llewellyn A,Gustavs J,Newton L,Newcombe JP,Davies M,Thistlethwaite J,Lynam J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The medical teacher's job: "Working together to zero in on patient safety, and zero out preventable errors" (Clinton 1999).

    abstract::The role of a medical teacher proposed 25 years ago is still recommended. Some teachers are born to greatness, but more careful and more thoughtful attention, rather than less, should be given to preparation for that role for those not born to greatness. In addition the penury of blueprint of the expected relevant pro...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590410001702274

    authors: Guilbert JJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a computer program ('disect') to consolidate anatomy knowledge: a randomised-controlled trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The teaching of anatomy to medical undergraduates continues to develop. Medical imaging can accurately demonstrate anatomy. 'disect' is a computer program which manipulates and reconstructs real CT images in 3-D. AIM:To implement and assess a novel computer-based imaging resource. METHODS:Third-year underg...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/01421590903144110

    authors: Tam MD,Hart AR,Williams SM,Holland R,Heylings D,Leinster S

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • A programme of accelerated medical education in Taiwan.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Graduates of the 7-year undergraduate medical curriculum in Taiwan are often deficient in clinical skills. AIMS:To implement and assess a programme of accelerated clinical education. METHOD:The Department of Primary Care Medicine at the National Taiwan University College of Medicine implemented a programme...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590802516780

    authors: Chu TS,Weed HG,Wu CC,Hsu HY,Lin JT,Hsieh BS

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mentoring up: Twelve tips for successfully employing a mentee-driven approach to mentoring relationships.

    abstract::Effective mentorship is critical for achieving professional success, influencing outcomes such as career selection and advancement, self-confidence and performance, and sense of community and fulfillment. Despite the established importance of mentorship, however, mentoring relationships can be challenging to develop a...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2020.1795098

    authors: Manuel SP,Poorsattar SP

    更新日期:2020-07-27 00:00:00

  • New perspectives on health professions students' e-learning: Looking through the lens of the "visitor and resident" model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth of e-learning in health professional education reflects expansion of personal use of online resources. Understanding the user perspective in a fast-changing digital world is essential to maintain the currency of our approach. METHODS:Mixed methods were used to investigate a cohort of postgraduate...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1301657

    authors: Druce M,Howden S

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • The assessment and treatment of the acutely ill patient--the role of the patient simulator as a teaching tool in the undergraduate programme.

    abstract::The assessment and treatment of the acutely ill patient is an essential part of the role of the pre-registration house officer, and research has demonstrated that management of such patients in the ward setting is often sub-optimal. However, this is an area which is difficult to teach at an undergraduate level, partic...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590600625130

    authors: MacDowall J

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Helping students to improve their academic performance: a pilot study of a workbook with self-monitoring exercises.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing interest in developing student self-regulated learning skills, especially self-monitoring, to improve academic performance. AIMS:A pilot study to investigate the impact of self-monitoring exercises on calibration accuracy and academic performance in undergraduate medical students on a Bi...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2012.691188

    authors: Leggett H,Sandars J,Burns P

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Edgar Dale's Pyramid of Learning in medical education: a literature review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Edgar Dale's Pyramid of Learning and percentages of retained learning are cited in educational literature in a range of disciplines. The sources of the Pyramid, however, are misleading. AIMS:To examine the evidence supporting the Pyramid and the extent to which it is cited in medical education literature. ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2013.800636

    authors: Masters K

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Failure to fail: the institutional perspective.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine institutional barriers to placing failing students on probation, dismissing students. METHODS:An online survey study was distributed to Student Affairs Deans or the equivalent at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, and physician assistant (PA) and nurse practitioner (NP) schools ...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.910295

    authors: Guerrasio J,Furfari KA,Rosenthal LD,Nogar CL,Wray KW,Aagaard EM

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching the wounded healer.

    abstract::The wounded healer remains easily hidden in a profession that implicitly, and at times actively, encourages a denial of illness. The wounded healer is, at the very least, less likely to encourage healthy habits in patients, and at the very worst, can become an impaired physician. In training, however, the wounded heal...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/01421590801948034

    authors: Graves L

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Research methodology workshops evaluation using the Kirkpatrick's model: translating theory into practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of academic programs can enhance the development, effectiveness, and dissemination of comparative quality reports as well as quality improvement efforts. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the five research methodology workshops through assessing participants' satisfaction, knowl...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2014.886012

    authors: Abdulghani HM,Shaik SA,Khamis N,Al-Drees AA,Irshad M,Khalil MS,Alhaqwi AI,Isnani A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term follow-up of mind-body medicine practices among medical school graduates.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:We sought to determine the long-term use of mind-body medicine (MBM) skills after graduation from medical school. METHODS:An online survey was sent to Georgetown University School of Medicine (GUSOM) graduates who completed at least one semester of a MBM skills training course. Using a quantitative-qualit...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/0142159X.2017.1372562

    authors: Staffaroni A,Rush CL,Graves KD,Hendrix K,Haramati A,Harazduk N

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • A systematic review of the use and effectiveness of the Objective Structured Teaching Encounter.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Objective Structured Teaching Encounter (OSTE) has been proposed as a means of promoting and assessing the teaching skills of medical faculty. AIMS:To describe the uses of the OSTE and the evidence supporting its effectiveness. METHOD:MEDLINE (January 1966 through February 2010) was searched for Englis...

    journal_title:Medical teacher

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/0142159X.2011.577463

    authors: Trowbridge RL,Snydman LK,Skolfield J,Hafler J,Bing-You RG

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00