Abstract：
:Mosquito surveillance is a fundamental component of planning and evaluating vector control programmes. However, logistical and cost barriers can hinder the implementation of surveillance, particularly in vector-borne disease-endemic areas and in outbreak scenarios in remote areas where the need is often most urgent. The increasing availability and reduced cost of 3D printing technology offers an innovative approach to overcoming these challenges. In this study, we assessed the field performance of a novel, lightweight 3D-printed mosquito light trap baited with carbon dioxide (CO2) in comparison with two gold-standard traps, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) light trap baited with CO2, and the BG Sentinel 2 trap with BG-Lure and CO2. Traps were run for 12 nights in a Latin square design at Rainham Marshes, Essex, UK in September 2018. The 3D-printed trap showed equivalent catch rates to the two commercially available traps. The 3D-printed trap designs are distributed free of charge in this article with the aim of assisting entomological field studies across the world.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Hoshi T,Brugman VA,Sato S,Ant T,Tojo B,Masuda G,Kaneko S,Moji K,Medlock JM,Logan JGdoi
10.1038/s41598-019-47511-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-06 00:00:00pages
11412issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-019-47511-yjournal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Traditional strengthening ways, such as strain, precipitation, and solid-solution, come into effect by pinning the motion of dislocation. Here, through first-principles calculations we report on an extra-electron induced covalent strengthening mechanism, which alters chemical bonding upon the introduction of extra-val...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00718
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:E. coli of the phylogenetic group B2 harbouring Extra intestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) genes are frequently seen as colonizers of the intestine in patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC). In this study, we describe the influence of E. coli Nissle (EcN) B2 as add-on treatment to conventional therapie...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep31152
更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in genetic analyses have significantly refined human type 1 diabetes (T1D) associated loci. The goal of such effort is to identify the causal genes and have a complete understanding of the molecular pathways that independently or interactively influence cellular processes leading to the destruction of ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-68956-6
更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The complexity of the frictional dynamics at the microscopic scale makes difficult to identify all of its controlling parameters. Indeed, experiments on sheared elastic bodies have shown that the static friction coefficient depends on loading conditions, the real area of contact along the interfaces and the confining ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep06772
更新日期：2014-10-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii Rydb.) is an important cool-season forage and turfgrass. However, due to seed dormancy and poor seedling vigor, it is difficult to develop high seed yield production systems, and assessing these components in response to seed yield. Based on multifactor orthogonally designed fiel...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-54586-0
更新日期：2019-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Saliva has immense potential as a diagnostic fluid for identification and monitoring of several systemic diseases. Composition of the microbiome and inflammation has been associated and reflective of oral and overall health. In addition, the relative ease of collection of saliva further strengthens large-scale diagnos...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-021-81420-3
更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy and puerperium are typified by marked biobehavioral changes. These changes, which are traceable in both mothers and fathers, play an important role in parenthood and may modulate social cognition abilities. However, the latter effects remain notably unexplored in parents of newborns (PNs). To bridge this gap...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-62622-7
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In glaucoma, retinal ganglion cells degenerate progressively, leading to visual field loss and blindness. Presently, the only treatment strategy for glaucoma is lowering the intraocular pressure. However, there are cases in which patients develop progressive visual field loss even though their intraocular pressures ar...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-78731-2
更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and induces autophagy and apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells (VECs) that play very critical roles for the cardiovascular homostasis. We recently defined 3-benzyl-5-((2-nitrophenoxy) methyl)-dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (3BDO) as a ne...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep05519
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, we aimed to explore gender differences in infant mortality and neonatal morbidity in mixed-gender twin pairs. Data were obtained from the US National Center for Health Statistics Linked Birth-Infant Death Cohort. A total of 108,038 pairs of mixed-gender twins were included in this analysis. Among...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-08951-6
更新日期：2017-08-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Printable, wide band-gap chalcopyrite compound films (CuInGaS2, CIGS) were synthesized on transparent conducting oxide substrates. The wide band-gap and defective nature of the films reveal semi-transparent and bifacial properties that are beneficial for power generating window applications. Importantly, solar cell de...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep04408
更新日期：2014-03-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Olfactory receptors (ORs) mediate olfactory chemo-sensation in OR neurons. Herein, we have demonstrated that the OR chemo-sensing machinery functions in pancreatic β-cells and modulates insulin secretion. First, we found several OR isoforms, including OLFR15 and OLFR821, to be expressed in pancreatic islets and a β-ce...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-19765-5
更新日期：2018-01-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Symbiodinium is a dinoflagellate that plays an important role in the physiology of the symbiotic relationships of Cnidarians such as corals and sea anemones. However, it is very difficult to cultivate free-living dinoflagellates after being isolated from the host, as they are very sensitive to environmental changes. H...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep15353
更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:The causes of the severest crisis in the history of life around the Permian-Triassic boundary (PTB) remain controversial. Here we report that the latest Permian alluvial plains in Shanxi, North China, went through a rapid transition from meandering rivers to braided rivers and aeolian systems. Soil carbonate carbon is...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-53321-z
更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Wolbachia, an endosymbiotic alpha-proteobacterium commonly found in insects, can inhibit the transmission of human pathogens by mosquitoes. Biocontrol programs are underway using Aedes aegypti mosquitoes trans-infected with a non-natural Wolbachia strain to reduce dengue virus transmission. Less is known about the imp...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70745-0
更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Exosomes are nano-sized endosome-derived small intraluminal vesicles, which are important facilitators of intercellular communication by transporting contents, such as protein, mRNA, and microRNAs, between neighboring cells, such as in the tumor microenvironment. The purpose of this study was to understand the mechani...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep30110
更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:In unpredictable environments in which reliable cues for predicting environmental variation are lacking, a diversifying bet-hedging strategy for diapause exit is expected to evolve, whereby only a portion of diapausing forms will resume development at the first occurrence of suitable conditions. This study focused on ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-77727-2
更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Estrogens protect against diet-induced obesity in women and female rodents. For example, a lack of estrogens in postmenopausal women is associated with an increased risk of weight gain, cardiovascular diseases, low-grade inflammation, and cancer. Estrogens act with leptin to regulate energy homeostasis in females. Lep...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-56723-1
更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The colour of oyster shells is a very diverse characteristic morphotype, forming intriguing vivid patterns both on the inside and outside of the shell. In the present study, we have identified for the first time, the presence of several porphyrins as constituents of the shell pigmentation of the Crassostrea gigas oyst...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69133-5
更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Moisture in materials can be a source of future outgassing and exacerbate unwanted changes in physical and chemical properties. Here, we investigate the effect of sample size and shape on the moisture transport phenomena through a combined experimental and modeling approach. Several different materials varying in size...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-74898-w
更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis and treatment of vocal fold lesions has been a long-evolving science for the otolaryngologist. Contemporary practice requires biopsy of a glottal lesion in the operating room under general anesthesia for diagnosis. Current in-office technology is limited to visualizing the surface of the vocal folds with fib...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep22792
更新日期：2016-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing evidence indicates that miRNAs play a vital role in biological processes and are closely related to various human diseases. Research on miRNA-disease associations is helpful not only for disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment, but also for new drug identification and lead compound discovery. A novel se...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-75005-9
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations of carbohydrate structures in cancer cells are the most promising targets for developing clinical diagnostic reagents. Pancreatic cancer is one of the most difficult cancers to diagnose because it lacks definitive symptoms. Two antibodies were raised against human pancreatic ribonuclease 1 that bind to the...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep06715
更新日期：2014-10-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracellular pathogens belonging to the genus Leishmania have developed effective strategies that enable them to survive within host immune cells. Immunostimulatory compounds that counteract such immunological escape mechanisms represent promising treatment options for diseases. Here, we demonstrate that a lipopeptid...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-09894-8
更新日期：2017-08-25 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6 mA) modifications were first found more than 60 years ago but were thought to be only widespread in prokaryotes and unicellular eukaryotes. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technology, 6 mA modifications were found in different multicellular eukaryotes by using experime...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-49430-4
更新日期：2019-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:The microwave emitting Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyor (REAC) is a technology able to interact with biological tissues at low emission intensity (2 mW at the emitter and 2.4 or 5.8 GHz) by inducing radiofrequency generated microcurrents. It shows remarkable biological effects at many scales from gene modulations up...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep18200
更新日期：2015-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Grain size is an important trait influencing both the yield and quality of rice and its major determinant is glume size. However, how glume size is regulated remains largely unknown. Here, we report the characterization of OsKinesin-13A, which regulates cell elongation and glume length in rice. The mutant of OsKinesin...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep09457
更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Pancreas development requires restrained Hedgehog (Hh) signaling activation. While deregulated Hh signaling in the pancreatic mesenchyme has been long suggested to be detrimental for proper organogenesis, this association was not directly shown. Here, we analyzed the contribution of mesenchymal Hh signaling to pancrea...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep38008
更新日期：2016-11-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Glucagon is the main counterregulatory hormone in the body. Still, the mechanism involved in the regulation of glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha cells remains elusive. Dysregulated glucagon secretion is common in patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) that develop CF related diabetes (CFRD). CF is caused by a mutat...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-00098-8
更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing influence of Atlantic water in the Arctic Ocean has the potential to significantly impact regional water temperature and salinity. Here we use a rDNA barcoding approach to reveal how microbial communities are partitioned into distinct assemblages across a gradient of Atlantic-Polar Water influence in the No...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-76293-x
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
