New antimicrobial metabolites from the medicinal herb Artemisia herba-Alba.

Abstract:

:Artemisia herba-alba is widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts organic extract of A. herba-alba, two new compounds, 1,3,8-trihydroxyeudesm-4-en-7α,11βH-12,6α-olide (1) and 5-β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy​-​7-methoxy-​6H-​benzopyran-​2-​one (2), respectively, together with five known metabolites: 3α,8β-dihydroxygermacr-4(15),9(10)-dien-7β,11αH,12,6α-olide (3), 1β,8α-dihydroxy-11α,13-dihydrobalchanin (4), 11-epiartapshin (5), tomenin (6) and benzoic acid, p-​(β-​D-​glucopyranosyloxy)​-​methyl ester (7), were isolated and identified. The chemical structures were proven depending upon spectroscopic analysis, including 1 D/2D NMR as and ESI-MS. Compound 1 inhibited Gram-positive bacteria Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus. Compounds 2 and 3 exhibited antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Mohamed TA,Abd El Aty AA,Shahat AA,Abdel-Azim NS,Shams KA,Elshamy AA,Ahmed MM,Youns SHH,El-Wassimy TM,El-Toumy SA,Hegazy MF

doi

10.1080/14786419.2019.1647430

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-31 00:00:00

pages

1-9

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

pub_type

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