Abstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Comprehensive discussion of alternative techniques in imaging coronary artery anomalies (CAAs) in different diagnostic scenarios. RECENT FINDINGS:At primary screening, intramural course essentially correlates with stenosis and clinical repercussion in some types of CAAs. Potential clinical aims in imaging patients with CAAs may be primary screening, severity evaluation, preoperative planning, and postoperative follow-up. Appropriate techniques are echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography angiography, and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). Rarely, IVUS may be needed in patients with potentially serious CAAs and has unique advantages and limitations. IVUS data are essential for in-depth knowledge of mechanisms of coronary dysfunction (exercise-related dynamic stenosis of variable severity) and for indicating interventional treatment. In adolescents or adults, intramural course of an anomalous coronary artery is the only important feature accompanied by stenosis of potential severity and is especially relevant in patients with a high-risk status (elite sport athletes, military recruits).
journal_name
Curr Cardiol Repjournal_title
Current cardiology reportsauthors
Angelini Pdoi
10.1007/s11886-019-1188-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-29 00:00:00pages
101issue
9eissn
1523-3782issn
1534-3170pii
10.1007/s11886-019-1188-7journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Biventricular pacing (cardiac resynchronization therapy ) has been shown to be a very effective therapy for patients with heart failure and dyssynchrony, with improved survival now shown in a recent trial. Electrical dyssynchrony, usually quantified by the duration of the QRS complex, is distinct from mechanical dyssy...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02938362
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombolytic therapy aims to achieve rapid and sustained infarct-related artery patency, although this results in a procoagulant state. Heparin has limitations as an antithrombin agent, which has led to clinical investigation of alternative agents. Direct thrombin inhibitors, as adjuncts to thrombolytic therapy, have ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-999-0021-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been known for many decades that multiple abnormalities of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) are present in heart failure (HF). Moreover, many of the effective therapies currently used to treat HF have either direct or indirect effects on the ANS. While therapies that block over-activity of the sympathetic ner...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-015-0652-2
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scientific selection of antithrombotic therapy has been dominated by group-based interpretation of data in the form of probability-based statistics in evidence-based medicine. Because the data in large randomized trials are grouped and averaged, the relationship to initial conditions of the patient is lost. There ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-003-0083-3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As women with congenital heart disease (CHD) approach childbearing age, issues such as pregnancy and contraception need to be addressed. Women with CHD represent a heterogeneous population. While some have simple cardiac lesions and thus have contraceptive risks that are no different from those of the general populati...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-009-0043-7
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical trials in the last decade have improved the quality of evidence to support preventive medical strategies to reduce the risk of recurrences after pericarditis. There are essentially three main strategies: (1) to use full anti-inflammatory doses for the treatment of each attack of pericarditis till symptoms res...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-015-0575-y
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The last 40 years of clinical research in interventional cardiology were extraordinarily innovative. This article will review the most promising up and coming interventional cardiovascular therapies, with a primary focus on the treatment of coronary artery disease. RECENT FINDINGS:From the first sten...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1108-x
更新日期:2019-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::Revascularization in stable ischemic heart disease (SIHD) is indicated in patients on optimal medical therapy with angina and/or demonstrable ischemia and a significant stenosis in one or more epicardial coronary arteries. Angiography alone, however, cannot accurately determine the hemodynamic significance of coronary...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-016-0711-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::While pulmonary arterial hypertension is a disease primarily affecting the pulmonary vasculature, the right ventricle plays an integral part in the disease process. Although widely used, two-dimensional echocardiography is limited in visualizing the right ventricle and, therefore, assessment of its structure and funct...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-012-0253-2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Echocardiography is the most common noninvasive tool used in assessing cardiac masses. Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography expands the diagnostic capabilities of cardiac ultrasound in assessing the location, composition, size, and relationship to other structures of cardiac masses. The improved characterizati...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-009-0029-5
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past decade, catheter based treatments of an increasing variety of cardiac diseases have expanded dramatically. These advancements became available through new developments and improvements in available devices, as well as increasing expertise of operators. However, arguably it is the innovation and progress ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-012-0338-y
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:The aim of this review was to discuss the role of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) for the prognostic stratification of cardiomyopathies, highlighting strengths and limitations. RECENT FINDINGS:CMR is considered as a diagnostic pillar in the management of non-ischemic cardiomyopathies. Over the l...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01311-3
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Significant progress in research has been made in the areas of sex-specific aspects of cardiovascular disease. Despite these advances, coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death of women in the Western world. Over the past decade, the focused research on women at risk for ischemic heart disease has he...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-010-0084-y
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gold standard for diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis (CA) is endomyocardial biopsy showing Congo red staining followed by mass spectroscopy, but the diagnosis can also be made with high certainty by demonstration of typical cardiac imaging features along with amyloid on biopsy of another involved organ. The use of c...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01284-3
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review was to synthesize research findings from recently published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) targeting any phase of medication adherence, from initiation to discontinuation, among patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). RECENT FINDINGS:We identified successful strate...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0918-y
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis is the proximate cause of arterial thrombosis, leading to acute occlusive cardiovascular syndromes. Thrombosis in atherosclerosis usually results from rupture of the fibrous cap of atherosclerotic plaques with a smaller proportion resulting from superficial endothelial erosion. Ruptured plaques are oft...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-014-0547-7
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Innovation for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has transformed a medically complex treatment into a standardized procedure. While Edwards SAPIEN and Medtronic CoreValve occupy the market for TAVR in the United States (US), additional valve systems are being developed. The Boston Scientif...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-019-1234-5
更新日期:2019-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Plasminogen activation potential in the blood is controlled by an equilibrium between plasminogen activators, mainly tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA), and inhibitors, mainly plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1. In cardiovascular practice, imbalance of this fibrinolytic potential is encountered primarily in...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-999-0069-x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past two decades, we have witnessed a large decrease in the death and complication rate of patients experiencing acute myocardial infarction (MI), due to our ability to restore blood flow to infarct-related arteries. Therapies include strategies to inhibit platelet function and induce fibrinolysis, and mechan...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-002-0067-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congestive heart failure is increasing in prevalence in the United States, and associated morbidity and mortality remain high. Aggressive treatment of decompensated heart failure is associated with improved outcomes; however, therapies must be tailored to the presenting characteristics of each patient and most carry a...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02938348
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To determine if subsidizing the cost of a food-based intervention for managing hyperlipidemia could be cost-effective under commercial insurance and/or Medicare coverage scenarios. RECENT FINDINGS:A large number of patients eligible for pharmaceutical treatment of hyperlipidemia either cannot or will...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01397-9
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Myocardial fibrosis (MF) arises due to myocardial infarction and numerous cardiac diseases. MF may lead to several heart disorders, such as heart failure, arrhythmias, and ischemia. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging techniques, such as late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) CMR, enable non-invasive ...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01321-1
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging with radionuclides has historically played an important role in detection of cardiovascular disease as well as in risk stratification and prognostication. With the growth of molecular biology have come new therapeutic interventions and the requirement for new diagnostic imaging approaches. Noninvasive targeted...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-005-0025-3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:An examination of the current ACC/AHA and ESC/EAS Guidelines on the management of dyslipidemias for common ground and differences. RECENT FINDINGS:There is much common ground. Both note that ASCVD is, in most people, the product of a number of risk factors, notably tobacco exposure, hyperlipidemia, h...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0857-7
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Ebstein's anomaly (EA) is a rare, but complex form of congenital heart disease consisting of a right ventricular myopathy and morphologic tricuspid valve disease leading to a high incidence of right ventricular dysfunction and arrhythmias. This review offers an updated overview of the current understa...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01412-z
更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Periprocedural thromboembolic and hemorrhagic events are complications of percutaneous radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFA) of atrial fibrillation (AF). The management of anticoagulation before and after RFA could play an important role in the prevention of these complications. The incidence of thromboembolic events...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-010-0153-2
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) provides the most comprehensive imaging assessment of pericardial disease, providing a three-dimensional assessment of the pericardium, functional assessment of its impact on cardiac contractility, and pericardial tissue/fluid characterization. This review prese...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-020-01392-0
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is becoming increasingly prevalent, and currently coronary artery disease (CAD) is the primary cause of left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction. A potential therapeutic option for patients with severe CAD and LV dysfunction is a strategy of revascularization. In this review, we summarize the available...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-006-0055-5
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There is a broad spectrum of coronary artery anomalies that cardiologists may encounter either incidentally or during evaluation for cardiac symptoms. These anomalies include anomalous coronary arteries arising from the opposite sinus of Valsalva (ACAOS), coronary fistulae, and coronary artery aneurys...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-017-0854-x
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to an increase in the number of patients with heart failure and ventricular arrhythmias, ventricular tachycardia ablation has a growing clinical role. Long-term success rates remain suboptimal and require creating a detailed electroanatomic map during the procedure to identify fibrotic areas responsible for arrhyt...
journal_title:Current cardiology reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11886-015-0697-2
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00