Mutations in MIR396e and MIR396f increase grain size and modulate shoot architecture in rice.

abstract：:Glyphosate is a popular, systemic, broad-spectrum herbicide used in modern agriculture. Being a structural analog of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), it inhibits 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) which is responsible for the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids and various aromatic secondary metabolites. T...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Achary VMM,Sheri V,Manna M,Panditi V,Borphukan B,Ram B,Agarwal A,Fartyal D,Teotia D,Masakapalli SK,Agrawal PK,Reddy MK

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulose is an abundant biopolymer and a prominent constituent of plant cell walls. Cellulose is also a central component to plant morphogenesis and contributes the bulk of a plant's biomass. While cellulose synthase (CesA) genes were identified over two decades ago, genetic manipulation of this family to enhance cel...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Hu H,Zhang R,Feng S,Wang Y,Wang Y,Fan C,Li Y,Liu Z,Schneider R,Xia T,Ding SY,Persson S,Peng L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize kernels do not contain enough of the essential sulphur-amino acid methionine (Met) to serve as a complete diet for animals, even though maize has the genetic capacity to store Met in kernels. Prior studies indicated that the availability of the sulphur (S)-amino acids may limit their incorporation into seed stor...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Xiang X,Wu Y,Planta J,Messing J,Leustek T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanins have crucial biological functions and affect quality of horticultural produce. Anthocyanins accumulate in ripe peach fruit; differential accumulation is observed in deep coloured cultivar 'Hujingmilu' and lightly pigmented cultivar 'Yulu'. The difference was not fully explained by accumulation of total fl...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Zhao Y,Dong W,Zhu Y,Allan AC,Lin-Wang K,Xu C

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although much explored, oral tolerance for treatment of autoimmune diseases still awaits the establishment of novel and effective vectors. We investigated whether the tolerogenic CTA1(R7K)-COL-DD fusion protein can be expressed in edible plants, to induce oral tolerance and protect against arthritis. The fusion protei...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Hansson C,Schön K,Kalbina I,Strid Å,Andersson S,Bokarewa MI,Lycke NY

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past few years, the usefulness of transient expression assays has continuously increased for the characterization of unknown gene function and metabolic pathways. In grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.), one of the most economically important fruit crops in the world, recent systematic sequencing projects produced man...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jelly NS,Valat L,Walter B,Maillot P

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although plant biotechnology has been widely investigated for the production of clinical-grade monoclonal antibodies, no antibody products derived from transgenic plants have yet been approved by pharmaceutical regulators for clinical testing. In the Pharma-Planta project, the HIV-neutralizing human monoclonal antibod...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Ma JK,Drossard J,Lewis D,Altmann F,Boyle J,Christou P,Cole T,Dale P,van Dolleweerd CJ,Isitt V,Katinger D,Lobedan M,Mertens H,Paul MJ,Rademacher T,Sack M,Hundleby PA,Stiegler G,Stoger E,Twyman RM,Vcelar B,Fischer

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic (As) is a poisonous element that causes severe skin lesions and cancer in humans. Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a major dietary source of As in humans who consume this cereal as a staple food. We hypothesized that increasing As vacuolar sequestration would inhibit its translocation into the grain and reduce the am...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Deng F,Yamaji N,Ma JF,Lee SK,Jeon JS,Martinoia E,Lee Y,Song WY

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic engineering with just a few genes has changed agriculture in the last 20 years. The most frequently used transgenes are the herbicide resistance genes for efficient weed control and the Bt toxin genes for insect resistance. The adoption of the first-generation genetically engineered crops has been very success...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Yu W,Yau YY,Birchler JA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drought conditions limit agricultural production by preventing crops from reaching their genetically predetermined maximum yields. Here, we present the results of field evaluations of rice overexpressing OsNAC9, a member of the rice NAC domain family. Root-specific (RCc3) and constitutive (GOS2) promoters were used to...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Redillas MC,Jeong JS,Kim YS,Jung H,Bang SW,Choi YD,Ha SH,Reuzeau C,Kim JK

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Which factors limit metabolite accumulation in plant cells? Are theories on flux control effective at explaining the results? Many biotechnologists cling to the idea that every pathway has a rate limiting enzyme and target such enzymes first in order to modulate fluxes. This often translates into large effects on meta...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Morandini P

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of a reference genome sequence of bread wheat is challenging due to its specific features such as the genome size of 17 Gbp, polyploid nature and prevalence of repetitive sequences. BAC-by-BAC sequencing based on chromosomal physical maps, adopted by the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium as...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Staňková H,Hastie AR,Chan S,Vrána J,Tulpová Z,Kubaláková M,Visendi P,Hayashi S,Luo M,Batley J,Edwards D,Doležel J,Šimková H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of using the FLP/FRT site-specific recombination system in rice for genome engineering was evaluated. Transgenic rice plants expressing the FLP recombinase were crossed with plants harbouring the kanamycin resistance gene (neomycin phosphotransferase II, nptII) flanked by FRT sites, which also served t...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Hu Q,Kononowicz-Hodges H,Nelson-Vasilchik K,Viola D,Zeng P,Liu H,Kausch AP,Chandlee JM,Hodges TK,Luo H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of industrial enzymes in transgenic plants offers an alternative system to fungal fermentation for large-scale production. Very high levels of expression are required to make the enzymes cost-effective. We tested several parameters to determine the best method for achieving high levels of expression for a f...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Hood EE,Bailey MR,Beifuss K,Magallanes-Lundback M,Horn ME,Callaway E,Drees C,Delaney DE,Clough R,Howard JA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanobodies® (VHHs) provide powerful tools in therapeutic and biotechnological applications. Nevertheless, for some applications, bivalent antibodies perform much better, and for this, an Fc chain can be fused to the VHH domain, resulting in a bivalent homodimeric VHH-Fc complex. However, the production of bivalent ant...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： De Buck S,Nolf J,De Meyer T,Virdi V,De Wilde K,Van Lerberge E,Van Droogenbroeck B,Depicker A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squalene is a linear intermediate to nearly all classes of triterpenes and sterols and is itself highly valued for its use in wide range of industrial applications. Another unique linear triterpene is botryococcene and its methylated derivatives generated by the alga Botryococcus braunii race B, which are progenitors ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jiang Z,Kempinski C,Kumar S,Kinison S,Linscott K,Nybo E,Janze S,Wood C,Chappell J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytochrome-interacting factors (PIFs) play major roles in regulating plant growth and development, but their roles in drought stress remain elusive. Here, we cloned and characterized a maize (Zea mays) PIF transcription factor, ZmPIF1. The expression level of ZmPIF1 was significantly induced by independent drought an...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Gao Y,Wu M,Zhang M,Jiang W,Ren X,Liang E,Zhang D,Zhang C,Xiao N,Li Y,Dai Y,Chen J

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA recombination reactions (site-specific and homologous) were monitored in the progeny of transgenic maize plants by bringing together two recombination substrates (docking sites and shuttle vectors) in the zygotes. In one combination of transgenic events, the recombination marker gene (yellow fluorescent protein ge...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Djukanovic V,Orczyk W,Gao H,Sun X,Garrett N,Zhen S,Gordon-Kamm W,Barton J,Lyznik LA

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants offer fast, flexible and easily scalable alternative platforms for the production of pharmaceutical proteins, but differences between plant and mammalian N-linked glycans, including the presence of β-1,2-xylose and core α-1,3-fucose residues in plants, can affect the activity, potency and immunogenicity of plan...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jansing J,Sack M,Augustine SM,Fischer R,Bortesi L

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the genetic transformation of cereals have improved the prospects of using biotechnology for plant improvement, and a toolbox of promoters with defined specificities would be a valuable resource in controlling the expression of transgenes in desired tissues for both plant improvement and molecular farming....

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Furtado A,Henry RJ,Pellegrineschi A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Willows (Salix spp.) are important biomass crops due to their ability to grow rapidly with low fertilizer inputs and ease of cultivation in short-rotation coppice cycles. They are relatively undomesticated and highly diverse, but functional testing to identify useful allelic variation is time-consuming in trees and tr...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Salmon J,Ward SP,Hanley SJ,Leyser O,Karp A

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically engineered (GE) rice lines expressing Lepidoptera-active insecticidal cry genes from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been developed in China. Field surveys indicated that Bt rice harbours fewer rice planthoppers than non-Bt rice although planthoppers are not sensitive to the produced Bt Cry ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Wang X,Liu Q,Meissle M,Peng Y,Wu K,Romeis J,Li Y

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new understanding of leaf starch degradation has emerged in the last 10 years. It has been shown that starch phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are critical components of this process. Glucan, water dikinase (GWD) (and phosphoglucan, water dikinase) adds phosphate to starch, and phosphoglucan phosphatase (SEX4) r...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Weise SE,Aung K,Jarou ZJ,Mehrshahi P,Li Z,Hardy AC,Carr DJ,Sharkey TD

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sumoylation is a posttranslational regulatory process in higher eukaryotes modifying substrate proteins through conjugation of small ubiquitin-related modifiers (SUMOs). Sumoylation modulates protein stability, subcellular localization and activity; thus, it regulates most cellular functions including response to envi...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Li Z,Hu Q,Zhou M,Vandenbrink J,Li D,Menchyk N,Reighard S,Norris A,Liu H,Sun D,Luo H

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For future food security, it is important that wheat, one of the most widely consumed crops in the world, can survive the threat of abiotic and biotic stresses. New genetic variation is currently being introduced into wheat through introgressions from its wild relatives. For trait discovery, it is necessary that each ...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Grewal S,Hubbart-Edwards S,Yang C,Devi U,Baker L,Heath J,Ashling S,Scholefield D,Howells C,Yarde J,Isaac P,King IP,King J

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 1980s and 1990s saw a major expansion of biotechnology into new areas of science including genomics and recombinant technologies. This was coupled to the widespread emergence of academics into the commercial sector as they were encouraged to spin out companies or commercialize their intellectual property. There we...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Paul MJ,Thangaraj H,Ma JK

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GM crops are the most studied crops in history. Approximately 5% of the safety studies on them show adverse effects that are a cause for concern and tend to be featured in media reports. Although these reports are based on just a handful of GM events, they are used to cast doubt on all GM crops. Furthermore, they tend...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Sánchez MA,Parrott WA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triterpenes are thirty-carbon compounds derived from the universal five-carbon prenyl precursors isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Normally, triterpenes are synthesized via the mevalonate (MVA) pathway operating in the cytoplasm of eukaryotes where DMAPP is condensed with two IPPs to...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Kempinski C,Jiang Z,Zinck G,Sato SJ,Ge Z,Clemente TE,Chappell J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a pressing need to develop novel antibacterial agents given the widespread antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria and the low specificity of the drugs available. Endolysins are antibacterial proteins that are produced by bacteriophage-infected cells to digest the bacterial cell wall for phage progeny...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Stoffels L,Taunt HN,Charalambous B,Purton S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salt stress has detrimental effects on crop growth and yield, and the area of salt-affected land is increasing. Soybean is a major source of vegetable protein, oil and feed, but considered as a salt-sensitive crop. Cultivated soybean (Glycine max) is domesticated from wild soybean (G. soja) but lost considerable amoun...

journal_title：Plant biotechnology journal

authors： Jin T,Sun Y,Shan Z,He J,Wang N,Gai J,Li Y

更新日期：2020-12-25 00:00:00