Acute and short-term administrations of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol modulate major gut metabolomic regulatory pathways in C57BL/6 mice.

abstract：:The family Trichomycteridae is one of the most diverse groups of freshwater catfishes in South and Central America with eight subfamilies, 41 genera and more than 300 valid species. Its members are widely distributed throughout South America, reaching Costa Rica in Central America and are recognized by extraordinary a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ochoa LE,Datovo A,DoNascimiento C,Roxo FF,Sabaj MH,Chang J,Melo BF,Silva GSC,Foresti F,Alfaro M,Oliveira C

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Supercontinuum generation in Kerr media has become a staple of nonlinear optics. It has been celebrated for advancing the understanding of soliton propagation as well as its many applications in a broad range of fields. Coherent spectral broadening of laser light is now commonly performed in laboratories and used in c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ciret C,Gorza SP,Husko C,Roelkens G,Kuyken B,Leo F

更新日期：2018-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cohesins are vital for chromosome organisation during meiosis and mitosis. In addition to the important function in sister chromatid cohesion, these complexes play key roles in meiotic recombination, DSB repair, homologous chromosome pairing and segregation. Egg-laying mammals (monotremes) feature an unusually complex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Casey AE,Daish TJ,Barbero JL,Grützner F

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the two dimensional confinement of electrons in a monolayer of 2D materials, the properties of monolayer can be controlled by electrical field formed on the monolayer surface. F4TCNQ was evaporated on MoS2 and WS2 monolayer forming dipoles between strong acceptor, F4TCNQ, and monolayers of MoS2 or WS2. The stro...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hu P,Ye J,He X,Du K,Zhang KK,Wang X,Xiong Q,Liu Z,Jiang H,Kloc C

更新日期：2016-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Nocardia is an opportunistic pathogen that most frequently affects the lungs. Evidence is limited regarding the risk factors for nocardiosis. The current study assessed clinical correlates of nocardiosis. A retrospective study was conducted based on medical records of consecutive adult patients (N = 60) with nocardios...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Margalit I,Goldberg E,Ben Ari Y,Ben-Zvi H,Shostak Y,Krause I,Muhsen K

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:An aberrant artery (AA) can frequently be observed coursing through the fissure for the ligamentum venosum (FLV) which was termed the "vessel through strait" sign (VTSS) by us. Fundamental data including the incidence, anatomical composition and clinical significance of VTSS and the AAs composing VTSS are still lackin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rong G,Wang Z,Wang X,Yu Q,Zhou L,Wang H,Zhang J,Dong J,Ma W,An W,Ren H,Zeng Z,Lu Y,Li Y

更新日期：2016-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Sweetness is one of the main drivers of consumer preference, and thus is given high priority in apple breeding programmes. Due to the complexity of sweetness evaluation, soluble solid content (SSC) is commonly used as an estimation of this trait. Nevertheless, it has been demonstrated that SSC and sweet taste are poor...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aprea E,Charles M,Endrizzi I,Laura Corollaro M,Betta E,Biasioli F,Gasperi F

更新日期：2017-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Information on the bioavailability and -accessibility of subsoil phosphorus (P) and how soil moisture affects its utilization by plants is scarce. The current study examined whether and to which degree wheat acquires P from subsoil allocated hydroxyapatite and how this could be affected by soil moisture. We investigat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wolff J,Hofmann D,Koch M,Bol R,Schnepf A,Amelung W

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is frequently accompanied by a degree of spontaneous functional recovery. The underlying mechanisms through which such recovery is generated remain elusive. In this study, we observed a significant spontaneous motor function recovery 14 to 28 days after spinal cord transection (SCT) in rats. U...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu W,Shang FF,Xu Y,Belegu V,Xia L,Zhao W,Liu R,Wang W,Liu J,Li CY,Wang TH

更新日期：2015-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a spin wave modulator - spintronic device aimed to control spin wave propagation by an electric field. The modulator consists of a ferromagnetic film serving as a spin wave bus combined with a synthetic multiferroic comprising piezoelectric and magnetostrictive materials. Its operation is based on the stre...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Balinskiy M,Chavez AC,Barra A,Chiang H,Carman GP,Khitun A

更新日期：2018-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Active immunotherapy targeting β-amyloid (Aβ) is the most promising strategy to prevent or treat Alzheimer's disease (AD). Based on pre-clinical studies and clinical trials, a safe and effective AD vaccine requires a delicate balance between providing therapeutically adequate anti-Aβ antibodies and eliminating or supp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu S,Shi D,Wang HC,Yu YZ,Xu Q,Sun ZW

更新日期：2015-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Signaling by members of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, such as TGF-β3 and BMP7, and oxygen tension play a pivotal role in chondrocyte biology. The objective of this research was to investigate the endogenous BMP7 expression in human osteoarthritis (OA) cartilage and the effect of oxygen tension ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang X,Zhong L,Post JN,Karperien M

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the greatest challenges in the field of biofabrication remains the discovery of suitable bioinks that satisfy physicochemical and biological requirements. Despite recent advances in tissue engineering and biofabrication, progress has been limited to the development of technologies using polymer-based materials....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dessane B,Smirani R,Bouguéon G,Kauss T,Ribot E,Devillard R,Barthélémy P,Naveau A,Crauste-Manciet S

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon is the second most common element on the Earth's crust and its oxide (SiO(2)) the most abundant mineral. Silica and silicates are widely used in medicine and industry as well as in micro- and nano-optics and electronics. However, the fabrication of glass fibres and components requires high temperature and non-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Polini A,Pagliara S,Camposeo A,Cingolani R,Wang X,Schröder HC,Müller WE,Pisignano D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various neurophysiological and cognitive functions are based on transferring information between spiking neurons via a complex system of synaptic connections. In particular, the capacity of presynaptic inputs to influence the postsynaptic outputs-the efficacy of the synapses-plays a principal role in all aspects of hi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Dabaghian Y

更新日期：2019-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of potassium (K+) ions on air-cleaved mica is important in many interfacial phenomena such as crystal growth, self-assembly and charge transfer on mica. However, due to experimental limitations to nondestructively probe single ions and ionic domains, their exact lateral organization is yet unknown. We...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bampoulis P,Sotthewes K,Siekman MH,Zandvliet HJ,Poelsema B

更新日期：2017-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy among women, and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype. Increasing evidence has shown that lncRNAs are involved in tumor growth, cell-cycle, and apoptosis through interactions with miRNAs or mRNAs. However, there is still limited d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Le K,Guo H,Zhang Q,Huang X,Xu M,Huang Z,Yi P

更新日期：2019-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has not been fixed in the paper. ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Shim CH,Parc YW,Kumar S,Ko IS,Kim DE

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Invasive fungal infections are a potentially life-threatening complication in immunocompromised patients. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of posaconazole as compared with other antifungal agents for preventing invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients. Embase, CENTRAL, and ME...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wong TY,Loo YS,Veettil SK,Wong PS,Divya G,Ching SM,Menon RK

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A binary metallic superoscillatory lens assisted with annular subwavelength slits is proposed, which generates a longitudinally-polarized super-resolution focal point. The annular slits are designed to selectively transmit radially-polarized light. Simulations using the finite element method show a 0.24 λ focal spot w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim H,Rogers ETF

更新日期：2020-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Statistical learning is a key mechanism for detecting regularities from a variety of sensory inputs. Precocial newborn domestic chicks provide an excellent model for (1) exploring unsupervised forms of statistical learning in a comparative perspective, and (2) elucidating the ecological function of statistical learnin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santolin C,Rosa-Salva O,Lemaire BS,Regolin L,Vallortigara G

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ample evidence indicates that obesity causes dysfunctions in the lung. Previous studies also show that cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways play crucial roles in obesity-induced chronic inflammation via α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) signaling. However, it remains unclear whether and how obesity affec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qi Y,Si D,Zhu L,Qi Y,Wu Z,Chen D,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of a spheroid tumor model composed of cells in different proliferative and metabolic states for the development of new anticancer strategies has been amply demonstrated. However, there is little or no information in the literature on the problems of reproducibility of data originating from experiments us...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zanoni M,Piccinini F,Arienti C,Zamagni A,Santi S,Polico R,Bevilacqua A,Tesei A

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Myostatin (MSTN) is a dominant inhibitor of skeletal muscle development and growth. Mutations in MSTN gene can lead to muscle hypertrophy or double-muscled (DM) phenotype in cattle, sheep, dog and human. However, there has not been reported significant muscle phenotypes in pigs in association with MSTN mutations. Pigs...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Qian L,Tang M,Yang J,Wang Q,Cai C,Jiang S,Li H,Jiang K,Gao P,Ma D,Chen Y,An X,Li K,Cui W

更新日期：2015-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Reciprocity is frequently assumed to require complex cognitive abilities. Therefore, it has been argued that reciprocity may be restricted to animals that can meet these demands. Here, we provide evidence for the potential presence of direct reciprocity in teleost fishes. We demonstrate that in pairs of coral reef rab...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Brandl SJ,Bellwood DR

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Primordial germ cells (PGCs), the embryonic precursors of the sperm and egg, are used for the introduction of genetic modifications into avian genome. Introduction of small defined sequences using genome editing has not been demonstrated in bird species. Here, we compared oligonucleotide-mediated HDR using wild type S...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Idoko-Akoh A,Taylor L,Sang HM,McGrew MJ

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf senescence provides a unique window to explore the age-dependent programmed degradation at organ label in plants. Here, spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) has been used to study in vivo senescing leaf microstructural changes in the deciduous plant Acer serrulatum Hayata. Hayata leaves show autu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Anna T,Chakraborty S,Cheng CY,Srivastava V,Chiou A,Kuo WC

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:We sequenced coding regions of the cluster of differentiation 36 (CD36) gene in 184 French individuals of European ancestry presenting simultaneously with type 2 diabetes (T2D), arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia, and coronary heart disease. We identified rare missense mutations (p.Pro191Leu/rs143150225 and p.Ala252V...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Meyre D,Andress EJ,Sharma T,Snippe M,Asif H,Maharaj A,Vatin V,Gaget S,Besnard P,Choquet H,Froguel P,Linton KJ

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the spring 2018, a large part of Europe has been in the midst of a record-setting drought. Using long-term observations, we demonstrate that the occurrence of the 2018-2019 (consecutive) summer drought is unprecedented in the last 250 years, and its combined impact on the growing season vegetation activities is ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hari V,Rakovec O,Markonis Y,Hanel M,Kumar R

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Calciprotein particles (CPP) are solid-phase calcium-phosphate bound to serum protein fetuin-A and dispersed as colloids in the blood. Recent clinical studies indicated that serum CPP levels were increased with decline of renal function and associated with inflammation and vascular calcification. However, CPP assays u...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Miura Y,Iwazu Y,Shiizaki K,Akimoto T,Kotani K,Kurabayashi M,Kurosu H,Kuro-O M

更新日期：2018-01-19 00:00:00