From self-organization in relativistic electron bunches to coherent synchrotron light: observation using a photonic time-stretch digitizer.

Abstract:

:In recent and future synchrotron radiation facilities, relativistic electron bunches with increasingly high charge density are needed for producing brilliant light at various wavelengths, from X-rays to terahertz. In such conditions, interaction of electron bunches with their own emitted electromagnetic fields leads to instabilities and spontaneous formation of complex spatial structures. Understanding these instabilities is therefore key in most electron accelerators. However, investigations suffer from the lack of non-destructive recording tools for electron bunch shapes. In storage rings, most studies thus focus on the resulting emitted radiation. Here, we present measurements of the electric field in the immediate vicinity of the electron bunch in a storage ring, over many turns. For recording the ultrafast electric field, we designed a photonic time-stretch analog-to-digital converter with terasamples/second acquisition rate. We could thus observe the predicted link between spontaneous pattern formation and giant bursts of coherent synchrotron radiation in a storage ring.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Bielawski S,Blomley E,Brosi M,Bründermann E,Burkard E,Evain C,Funkner S,Hiller N,Nasse MJ,Niehues G,Roussel E,Schedler M,Schönfeldt P,Steinmann JL,Szwaj C,Walther S,Müller AS

doi

10.1038/s41598-019-45024-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-07-17 00:00:00

pages

10391

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-019-45024-2

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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